@misc{Boettger2006, author = {B{\"o}ttger, Katrin}, title = {Ostpolitik als Nachbarschaftspolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10108}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Mit diesem Heft wird die Diskussion {\"u}ber eine neue deutsche Ostpolitik fortgesetzt und abgeschlossen. Diese hatte im Heft Nr. 49 mit Thesen von Jochen Franzke begonnen, im n{\"a}chsten Heft wurden erste Beitr{\"a}ge publiziert. Insgesamt haben sich Wissenschaftler und Politiker aus Deutschland, {\"O}sterreich, Polen, Finnland und Tschechien beteiligt. Die Debatte schließt mit Schlussbemerkungen des Initiators. Ulrich Best, Katrin B{\"o}ttger, Vladimir Handl, Heinz Timmermann, Christian Wipperf{\"u}rth, Sabina W{\"o}lkner, Gesine Schwan, Dieter Segert, Beata Wilga, Markus L{\"o}ning und Ole Diehl, Angelica Schwall-D{\"u}ren, Wolfgang Gehrcke und Jochen Franzke}, language = {de} } @misc{Schubert2001, author = {Schubert, Peter}, title = {Der albanische Faktor nach dem Kosovo-Krieg}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9404}, year = {2001}, abstract = {Two years after the end of the "hot war" in Kosovo, the situation on the Balkans remains extremely tense. The West embraced the illusion to provide the Kosovo-Albanians with conditions for a substantial autonomy under the umbrella of an international protectorate. The Kosovo-Albanians considered the substantial autonomy as a milestone on their way to independence, while a new Yugoslav-Serbian administration counted on regaining sovereign rights in Kosovo. The escalation of the crisis provided a fresh impetus for new expectations regarding the national question. The claim to separate Kosovo from Yugoslavia had been strengthened. The Albanian role in this process remained ambiguous. Albania has to be considered as an actor and an object, and it perceives its national geopolitical and security interests as affected by the process in Kosovo. Tirana's political orientation is strongly moving towards the Euro-Atlantic community, yet hegemonic interests vis-{\`a}-vis Kosovo might play an important role besides Tirana's own limited political influence over the developments in Kosovo.}, language = {de} } @misc{Tetzlaff2001, author = {Tetzlaff, Rainer}, title = {Rettung f{\"u}r Afrika? : Deutsche Entwicklungspolitik zwischen Vision und Realit{\"a}t}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9412}, year = {2001}, abstract = {With the new government, coming to power in 1998, a new emphasis on development cooperation as part of a global strategy for structural change was launched. Since then the federal minister for development cooperation - Heidemarie Wieczorek- Zeul - presented some interesting strategic papers under the label "aid as a global policy to overcome structural blockades to social progress and development". Special emphasis was put on the Program of Action for Poverty Reduction and on the strategy paper of a new Africa policy, but neither are concrete results yet in sight nor is an answer to the burning question of what to do with half of all African countries not having a long-term perspective for development at all (the "failing states" etc.). The article shows the great discrepancy between the impressive political rhetoric and the meager budget to cope with the many challenges of the poor developing countries in Africa. The new concept of the enlarged security intends to stabilize the structural conditions for social and economic development. In order to realize this aim, the article proposes a link between public expenditures on military measures for security and such on civil measures for structural security. Finally the article asks how development cooperation can influence the political attitudes of state and society in Africa in the direction of good governance and structural reforms.}, language = {de} } @misc{Gysi2001, author = {Gysi, Gregor}, title = {Die Terroranschl{\"a}ge und die Folgen f{\"u}r die internationale und die deutsche Politik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9447}, year = {2001}, abstract = {The aftermath of September 11th is again subject of discussion in the forum of this Winter edition of WeltTrends. Besides scholars from Poland and Germany, wellknown politicians from all parties represented in the Bundestag deal with questions that arise from the brutal attacks of Islamic terrorism in the Western world. There is a wide consensus that conflicts in regions of crises such as the Middle East have to be solved first before peace can be established. More or less constructive suggestions were made concerning the role of Euro-Atlantic institutions. International efforts under the jurisdiction of the UN will have to be strengthened in order to install democratic structures in Afghanistan and elsewhere. Most of the opinions, ideas and impressions represented here have in common that they give an outlook of what will keep the daily political life busy for the next few years.}, language = {de} } @misc{Schoeneburg2002, author = {Sch{\"o}neburg, Volkmar}, title = {Der verlorene Charme des Rechtsstaates : oder: was brachten die Mauersch{\"u}tzenprozesse?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9451}, year = {2002}, abstract = {This article is a reply to a statement by Elke Schwinger in WeltTrends 31. The author tries to strike the balance between "coming to terms with the past" and the role of criminal law in this process in Germany. The principle of prohibition of retroactive laws, fixed in the 1990 German Unification Treaty and in the Constitution, had been broken in the trials against the "Mauersch{\"u}tzen" (border guards) in German criminal courts since 1990. There is an artificially constructed past which does not correspond to the reality of the border regime before 1989. The author underlines that today the criminal law is misused for political aims within the German unification process.}, language = {de} } @misc{Schwarz2002, author = {Schwarz, Siegfried}, title = {Wohin treibt die Europ{\"a}ische Union?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9462}, year = {2002}, language = {de} } @misc{Bahr2001, author = {Bahr, Egon}, title = {Ostpolitik aus der Mitte Europas - damals und heute}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9353}, year = {2001}, abstract = {On the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Warsaw treaty's signing, Egon Bahr, the intellectual father of the German Ostpolitik, describes his courageous efforts at that time. The aim of this politics was to gain space for strengthening own peace and security in Europe. Irrefutable principles of the policy of that time were non-aggression and the recognition of the borders. Going back to these principles, Egon Bahr redefines Germany's future foreign policy too. Jahresabo: 40,00 € (erm{\"a}ßigt: 25,00 €)}, language = {de} } @misc{Steinbach2001, author = {Steinbach, Udo}, title = {Der islamische Fundamentalismus heute : Strategiewechsel oder kopernikanische Wende?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9365}, year = {2001}, abstract = {"Copernican" is the term the author is calling the turn in present Islamism. After a mostly failed fundamentalist reaction to a high-speed westernisation, there are current debates among Islamists to find an own identity - based on Islam and connected with Western values. Aim of these efforts is to link Islam with the contemporary realities in the Arabian world.}, language = {de} } @misc{Hoeland2001, author = {H{\"o}land, Armin}, title = {EU-Recht auf dem Weg nach Osten : rechtssoziologische Fragen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9377}, year = {2001}, abstract = {Since 1990, ten Central and Eastern European (CEE) candidate countries have become contractually linked to the EU by Europe Agreements in the context of a prudently managed political process of pre-accession preparation and accession negotiations. This article discusses the implementation of EU law in these countries, observing changing attitudes to law, legal behaviour and judicial law control. The author argues that the approximation of legislation in the CEE countries will be achieved much faster than the incorporation of these laws into social practice. Thus, a gap between the formal fulfilment of accession requirements and the application of new EC laws will emerge. The consequences for the enlarged European Community could either be a considerably delayed "pulling up" or a dangerous "pulling down" scenario.}, language = {de} } @misc{LeGloannec2001, author = {LeGloannec, Anne-Marie}, title = {Amerika mitten ins Herz : k{\"u}ndigt sich das Ende des Unilateralismus und der ungez{\"u}gelten Globalisierung an?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9399}, year = {2001}, abstract = {The "Forum" of WeltTrends No. 32 assembles sixteen analyses of the aftermath of the September 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States, written by distinguished scholars from Germany, Britain, France, the U.S., the Czech Republic, Russia and China. The contributions deal with topics such as international and domestic security, the social and political causes of terrorism, international law, asylum policy, the classification of the attacks as crimes or acts of war, implications for international bodies such as NATO and the UN, and the effect of the attacks on the relationship between the U.S., Europe, Russia, and Asia, in particular Japan and China. The authors counsel strongly against scare mongering and short-term symbolic politics. Any attempt to deal with the complex problem of terrorism has to include long-term political and social policies aimed at the reduction of conflict and sources of political extremism in the Middle Eastern region. There is no reason for panic according to the authors but international politics after September 11th cannot go on like before.}, language = {de} } @misc{Hoch2002, author = {Hoch, Martin}, title = {Die R{\"u}ckkehr des Mittelalters in der Sicherheitspolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9854}, year = {2002}, abstract = {"Small wars" will play an increasing role in the conflict scenarios of the 21st century, at the expense of inter-state wars. One of the key features of future war is the difficult differentiation between civilian and military targets, between combatants and noncombatants. It is argued that the parallel (and competing) structures of both states and non-state actors using force openly and equally will be a permanent feature of international security policy in the 21st century. This development is tantamount to the dissolution of the monopoly on the legitimate use of force by the states. The state-centered system of international relations has been a distinctive hallmark of the modern period. It is bound to give way, however, to the parallel and competing structures of state actors and non-state actors which was a central attribute of the Middle Ages. Jahresabo: 40,00 € (erm{\"a}ßigt: 25,00 €)}, language = {de} } @misc{Risse2003, author = {Risse, Thomas}, title = {Die neue Weltordnung : US-amerikanische Hypermacht - europ{\"a}ische Ohnmacht?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9580}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Do the transatlantic relations have a future after the Iraq crisis and what will they look like? This question will be discussed in this and the next issue of WeltTrends. For this debate, Thomas Risse, Chair of International Relation at the Freie Universit{\"a}t Berlin, provides the initial input. Risse focuses on controversial issues inside of Europe, the outcome of which will be decisive for the future of the transatlantic relationship. Will the European consensus once constituted by the commitment to international law and multilateralism persist? What is the European position regarding democracy and human rights in the Middle East? Will Europe develop a strategy to cope with the new kind of threats posed by weapons of mass destruction in the hands of dictators or terrorists? Risse´s article has provoked a debate inside the German academic community, whose contributions will be published in the next issue of WeltTrends.}, language = {de} } @misc{Jaeger2003, author = {J{\"a}ger, Thomas}, title = {Unipolarit{\"a}t und Gegenmachtbildung : Anmerkungen zur deutschen Außenpolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9604}, year = {2003}, abstract = {This issue of WeltTrends features the debate about the future of the transatlantic relationship and world order after the Iraq war. It was started by Thomas Risse with his article in the previous edition. Thomas Risse elaborated on three main points of contention between the United States and Europe: the role of international law and multilateralism, democracy and human rights, and the strategy towards new security threats. Most of the scholars, contributing to the debate in this issue agree with Risse in that there is no alternative to the transatlantic partnership and offer possible paths towards its renewal. The debate will be continued with additional comments and a rebuttal by Thomas Risse in the next Winter issue.}, language = {de} } @misc{Wallerstein2003, author = {Wallerstein, Immanuel}, title = {Wohin steuert die Welt? : Geopolitische Br{\"u}che im 21. Jahrhundert}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9612}, year = {2003}, abstract = {In this article, Immanuel Wallerstein tries to anticipate the evolution of world conflicts and structures over the next decades. In his analysis, he identifies three main cleavages which structure future global conflicts: the triadic cleavage between the United States, Europe and Japan, who compete economically; the North-South cleavage between core zones and the periphery of the world economy; and, finally, the cleavage between what he calls the "Spirit of Davos" and the "Spirit of Porto Alegre" as a conflict between alternative images of the future world order. The structure and the dynamics of each cleavage are analysed and their evolution over the next decades is anticipated.}, language = {de} } @misc{Koszel2003, author = {Koszel, Bogdan}, title = {Polens Engagement in der euroatlantischen Zone nach dem Irak-Krieg}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9625}, year = {2003}, abstract = {In this issue, we continue and complete the debate on the future of the transatlantic relationship and of world order after the Iraq war. The debate was initiated by an article by Thomas Risse (Freie Universit{\"a}t Berlin) in WeltTrends 39, which has provoked a remarkable reaction within the German academic community, as documented in WeltTrends 40. This issue features additional comments and the rebuttal by Thomas Risse. Most authors believe that the transatlantic partnership is in a serious crisis, but claim that it remains without an alternative for both sides of the Atlantic.}, language = {de} } @misc{Risse2003, author = {Risse, Thomas}, title = {Die unipolare Weltordnung - Ein soziales Konstrukt : ein Kommentar zu den Kommentaren}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9631}, year = {2003}, abstract = {In this issue, we continue and complete the debate on the future of the transatlantic relationship and of world order after the Iraq war. The debate was initiated by an article by Thomas Risse (Freie Universit{\"a}t Berlin) in WeltTrends 39, which has provoked a remarkable reaction within the German academic community, as documented in WeltTrends 40. This issue features additional comments and the rebuttal by Thomas Risse. Most authors believe that the transatlantic partnership is in a serious crisis, but claim that it remains without an alternative for both sides of the Atlantic.}, language = {de} } @misc{Schuck2004, author = {Schuck, Christoph}, title = {Der B{\"u}rgerkrieg in Aceh : Konsequenzen f{\"u}r den Weg Indonesiens zur Demokratie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9647}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Indonesia's arduous path to democracy is threatened by several domestic conflicts. Although the civil war in Aceh - a region in the north of Sumatra - has claimed thousands of victims, the incidents have not yet been adequately dealt with - neither in the public domain nor within the scientific community. In May 2003, the Indonesian president, Megawati Sukarnoputri, imposed material law on the Aceh region in order to crack down on the separatist movement Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM). This step does not seem to be in line with serious concepts of democracy and is threatening the consolidation of the transformation process. The author seeks to shed light on the roots of the conflict, the motivation of leading politicians in Jakarta to deploy military means instead of continuing negotiations, and its consequences for the Indonesian process of democratisation.}, language = {de} } @misc{Schwarz2004, author = {Schwarz, Siegfried}, title = {Dramatisierung deutscher Außenpolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9658}, year = {2004}, abstract = {In the spring issue of WeltTrends, Gunther Hellmann (Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe- Universit{\"a}t Frankfurt a. M.) sparked a debate on Germany's foreign policy. He argued that Germany's international behaviour is dominated by a Realpolitik policy generally referred to as "normalization". For Hellmann this transformation indicates "the deepest crisis of German foreign policy" ever. Hellmann proposes a rehabilitation of the tradition of the Bonner Republik and an active Idealpolitik. This summer issue of WeltTrends features eleven articles written in response to Hellmann by International Relations scholars. The debate focuses on analytical as well as normative aspects of current German foreign policy. The authors discuss the context of the European Common Foreign and Security Policy, the international system and the United Nations, historical aspects of German foreign policy and the German foreign policy discourse. While some contributors share Hellmann's idealist position, most challenge his plea from a more realist perspective. In the upcoming fall issue, this debate will be continued with contributions by German foreign policy makers. A final reply by Hellmann will complete the debate in the winter issue of WeltTrends. Contributions by: Franz Ansprenger, Stephan B{\"o}ckenf{\"o}rde, Wilfried von Bredow, Sabine Busse, Edwina S. Campbell, Hartmut Elsenhans, Hans J. Gießmann, Werner Link, Carlo Masala, Hanns W. Maull, and Siegfried Schwarz.}, language = {de} } @misc{Giessmann2004, author = {Gießmann, Hans J.}, title = {Deutsche Außenpolitik sollte gescheite Friedenspolitik sein}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9676}, year = {2004}, abstract = {In the spring issue of WeltTrends, Gunther Hellmann (Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe- Universit{\"a}t Frankfurt a. M.) sparked a debate on Germany's foreign policy. He argued that Germany's international behaviour is dominated by a Realpolitik policy generally referred to as "normalization". For Hellmann this transformation indicates "the deepest crisis of German foreign policy" ever. Hellmann proposes a rehabilitation of the tradition of the Bonner Republik and an active Idealpolitik. This summer issue of WeltTrends features eleven articles written in response to Hellmann by International Relations scholars. The debate focuses on analytical as well as normative aspects of current German foreign policy. The authors discuss the context of the European Common Foreign and Security Policy, the international system and the United Nations, historical aspects of German foreign policy and the German foreign policy discourse. While some contributors share Hellmann's idealist position, most challenge his plea from a more realist perspective. In the upcoming fall issue, this debate will be continued with contributions by German foreign policy makers. A final reply by Hellmann will complete the debate in the winter issue of WeltTrends. Contributions by: Franz Ansprenger, Stephan B{\"o}ckenf{\"o}rde, Wilfried von Bredow, Sabine Busse, Edwina S. Campbell, Hartmut Elsenhans, Hans J. Gießmann, Werner Link, Carlo Masala, Hanns W. Maull, and Siegfried Schwarz.}, language = {de} } @misc{Wallraf1995, author = {Wallraf, Wolfram}, title = {Does Theory Matter? : Zur Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit integrationstheoretischer Ans{\"a}tze bei der Untersuchung asiatisch-pazifischer Realit{\"a}t}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11073}, year = {1995}, abstract = {There is sufficient evidence of integration processes in the Asia-Pacific rim. But these processes differ profoundly from the European case. On the other hand integration theory up to the present day has been based mainly on the European evidence. Does this mean, that conventional integration theory is irrelevant in the case of the Asia-Pacific development? This contributuion tries to re-examine the theoretical capacity of various approaches (institionalism, functionalism, regionalism, flying geese pattern, regime-theory) when applied to the realities of transnational interaction and international organization in the Asia-Pacific rim.}, language = {de} } @misc{Crome2001, author = {Crome, Erhard}, title = {Die Deutschen und ihre Außenpolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9389}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @misc{Crome1994, author = {Crome, Erhard}, title = {Woher und wohin? : Zur Analyse der osteurop{\"a}ischen Transition}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11007}, year = {1994}, abstract = {There has never been a theory of transition from really existing Socialism to a democratic and market-oriented system. Different theoretical approaches are taken into consideration by the author. Experiences of other transitional processes are practicable on Eastern Europe in a limited way. The missing of socio-structural differentiation, the socio-cultural consequences of the really existing Socialism and the international conditions did not promote the transition. It seems that the transition in Eastern Europe is obviously not a change from one political system to another one, but for the time being an open process.}, language = {de} } @misc{CromeFranzke1997, author = {Crome, Erhard and Franzke, Jochen}, title = {Die DDR und Polen : Betrachtungen {\"u}ber das Verh{\"a}ltnis der Ostdeutschen zu den Polen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11261}, year = {1997}, abstract = {The attitude of the East Germans to the Polish is burdened with the heritage of the past. After 1945 the composition of the population on both sides of the new border along the Oder and Neisse rivers changed drastically. On the eastern side the Germans were expelled and Polish people were settled. On the western side many expelled Germans found a new home. Despite the fact that the GDR signed the Oder-Neisse border treaty, the ruling communist party (SED) did not encourage contacts between the people living on both sides of Oder and Neisse in the following years. The policy of the SED towards the Polish communists during the whole period between 1946-1989 was characterised by arrogance and suspicion, at times falling back on old anti-Polish stereotypes. Especially in the 1980s, the GDR tried to prevent the influence of Solidarnosc and dissident ideas from entering the country. Despite this policy, substantial personal contacts developed, particularly in the 1970s when the border was fully opened. The authors argue that current German-Polish relations should make use of these experiences.}, language = {de} } @misc{Crome2008, author = {Crome, Erhard}, title = {Kaukasische Verwicklungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23347}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Inhalt: Der „neue" Nationalismus Politisches Personal Das „Große Spiel"}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-2514, title = {Blattgold : Pole Position}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27066}, year = {2008}, language = {de} } @misc{Arnold2009, author = {Arnold, Hans}, title = {Change? : Zur Pr{\"a}sidentschaft von Barack Obama}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27810}, year = {2009}, abstract = {Wie best{\"a}ndig ist der Mythos „Barack Obama"? Klar ist: Der neue Pr{\"a}sident tritt ein schweres Erbe an. Herausforderungen wie die Wirtschaftskrise, schwierige außen- und sicherheitspolitische Gegebenheiten und die Beziehungen zu Russland warten auf ihn. Der Autor, ein exzellenter Kenner der USA und ehemaliger Diplomat, beleuchtet die Situation der Vereinigten Staaten nach der Wahl.}, language = {de} } @misc{Priewe2006, author = {Priewe, Jan}, title = {Kein Ende in Sicht? : Wirtschaftswachstum in China}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23153}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Bezogen auf das Bruttoinlandsprodukt ist China eine wichtige regionale Wirtschaftsmacht, aber keine Supermacht. Doch das Wachstumspotential zehrt sich auf, auch weil die Investitionsdynamik der Unternehmen und der Bankensektor h{\"a}rteren Kreditrestriktionen unterworfen werden. Chinas bislang gesch{\"u}tztes Finanzsystem, das von der Globalisierung untergraben wird, ist die Achillesferse f{\"u}r das hohe Wachstum.}, language = {de} } @misc{Sengupta2007, author = {Sengupta, Jayshree}, title = {Indien und die G8}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23189}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Seit 2005 ist Indien als eines der f{\"u}nf Outreach-L{\"a}nder in die Diskussionen der G8 eingebunden. Dies geschah wegen seiner Rolle als eine der Kraftquellen der Weltwirtschaft sowie als viertgr{\"o}ßter globaler Markt. Indien betrachtet ein offenes Welthandelregime und einen gr{\"o}ßeren Kapitalfluss in die Entwicklungsl{\"a}nder als notwendig, um diesen zu helfen, deren Exporte zu steigern, neue Jobs zu schaffen und den Wohlstand ihrer Produzenten zu erh{\"o}hen.}, language = {de} } @misc{Timmermann2006, author = {Timmermann, Heinz}, title = {Neue Akzente statt Neubeginn}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23117}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Inhalt: Anti-amerikanisch oder Amerika-kritisch? Spannung zwischen Interessen und Werten Offene und stille Diplomatie gegen{\"u}ber Russland Neue Bewegung im Dreieck Deutschland-Russland-Polen Großeuropa in fließendem Zustand}, language = {de} } @misc{Wilga2006, author = {Wilga, Beata}, title = {Aus Warschauer Perspektive}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23125}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Inhalt: Reparationen versus Entsch{\"a}digungen Die Leistungen der rot-gr{\"u}nen Koalition Ein neues Kapitel?}, language = {de} } @misc{Kleinwaechter2007, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai}, title = {Macht und Ohnmacht in Zahlen : statistische Angaben zu G8 und mehr}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23203}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Inhalt: Beitr{\"a}ge und Stimmrechte in internationalen Organisationen {\"O}konomisches Potenzial Verf{\"u}gbare Energierohstoffe (2006) Milit{\"a}risches Potenzial Chronologie der Gipfeltreffen}, language = {de} } @misc{KleinwaechterUhlemann2006, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai and Uhlemann, Jan}, title = {China, Deutschland, Europ{\"a}ische Union : statistische Angaben}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23147}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Inhalt: Allgemeine Daten Streitkr{\"a}fte{\"u}bersicht Wirtschaftsbeziehungen EU-China}, language = {de} } @misc{Kleinwaechter2007, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai}, title = {Sprache und Identit{\"a}t in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union : statistische Angaben}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23165}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Inhalt: Anteil von „Hauptsprachen" an der EU-Bev{\"o}lkerung (\%) Kenntnis einer Fremdsprache (\%) Fremdsprachen in den 27 EU-Staaten (\%) Amts- und Minderheitensprachen in der EU (Auswahl)}, language = {de} } @misc{Kleinwaechter2007, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai}, title = {Wasser weltweit : [Statistik]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23262}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Inhalt: Zugang zu Trinkwasser Zugang zu sanit{\"a}ren Anlagen Erneuerbare Wasserbest{\"a}nde - eine Auswahl Struktur des weltweiten Wasserverbrauchs Durchschnittliches Todesalter bei Diarrhoe}, language = {de} } @misc{PeterBoldtNiedersteinetal.1990, author = {Peter, Martin G. and Boldt, Peter C. and Niederstein, Yvonne and Peter-Katalinić, Jasna}, title = {Synthesen von Galactose-Cluster-haltigen Steroid-Derivaten}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-16783}, year = {1990}, abstract = {The synthesis of galactose clusters that are linked to a steroid moiety by a peptide-like spacer unit is described. The galactose cluster is obtained by Koenigs-Knorr glycosylation of TRIS-Gly-Fmoc (2b) under Helferich conditions. Peptide and ester bonds are formed after activation of carboxylic acids as diphenylthiophene dioxide (TDO) esters. 6a is synthesized in a convergent way by coupling of (Ac4Gal)3-TRIS-Gly (3e) with cholesteryl TDO succinate (5b). Coupling of (Ac4Gal)3-TRIS-Gly hydrogen succinate (3f) with Gly-O-Chol (5d) by means of EEDQ yields 6d. Reaction of (Ac4Gal)3-TRIS-Gly-SUCC-O-TDO (3g) with 25-hydroxycholesterol leads in a linear sequence to the oxysterol derivative 6f. Selective cleavage of the acetyl groups from galactose units yields the known compound 6b and the new derivatives 6e and 6g.}, language = {de} } @misc{ImkellerRoelly2007, author = {Imkeller, Peter and Roelly, Sylvie}, title = {Die Wiederentdeckung eines Mathematikers: Wolfgang D{\"o}blin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-16397}, year = {2007}, abstract = {"Considerons une particule mobile se mouvant aleatoirement sur la droite (ou sur un segment de droite). Supposons qu'il existe une probabilite F(x,y;s,t) bien definie pour que la particule se trouvant a l'instant s dans la position x se trouve a l'instant t (> s) a gauche de y, probabilite independante du mouvement anterieur de la particule...." Mit diesen Worten beginnt eines der ber{\"u}hmtesten mathematischen Manuskripte des letzten Jahrhunderts. Es stammt vom Soldaten Wolfgang D{\"o}blin, Sohn des deutschen Schriftstellers Alfred D{\"o}blin, und tr{\"a}gt den Titel "Sur l'equation de Kolmogoroff". Seine Ver{\"o}ffentlichung verbindet sich mit einer unglaublichen Geschichte. Wolfgang D{\"o}blin, stationiert mit seiner Einheit in den Ardennen im Winter 1939/1940, arbeitete an diesem Manuskript. Er entschloss sich, es als versiegeltes Manuskript an die Academie des Sciences in Paris zu schicken. Aber er kehrte nie aus diesem Krieg zur{\"u}ck. Sein Manuskript blieb 60 Jahre unter Verschluss im Archiv, und wurde erst im Jahre 2000 ge{\"o}ffnet. Wie weit D{\"o}blin damit seiner Zeit voraus war, wurde erkannt, nachdem es von Bernard Bru und Marc Yor ausgewertet worden war. Im ersten Satz umschreibt W. D{\"o}blin gleichzeitig das Programm des Manuskripts: "Wir betrachten ein bewegliches Teilchen, das sich zuf{\"a}llig auf der Geraden (oder einem Teil davon) bewegt." Er widmet sich damit der Aufgabe, die Fundamente eines Gebiets zu legen, das wir heute als stochastische Analysis bezeichnen.}, language = {de} } @misc{GronauWildemannZaeh2004, author = {Gronau, Norbert and Wildemann, Horst and Z{\"a}h, Michael F.}, title = {Entwicklung und Betrieb wandlungsf{\"a}higer Auftragsabwicklungssysteme}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-6791}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Mittelst{\"a}ndische Industrieunternehmen setzen f{\"u}r ihre betrieblichen Abl{\"a}ufe Planungs- und Ausf{\"u}hrungssysteme ein. Aufgrund der Turbulenzen auf Absatz- und Beschaffungsm{\"a}rkten kann die Wirtschaftlichkeit und Wettbewerbsf{\"a}higkeit dieser Unternehmen nur durch permanente Anpassungen der Organisationsstrukturen und -abl{\"a}ufe erfolgen. In der Praxis zeigt sich eine unzureichende technologische Anpassungsf{\"a}higkeit der heute eingesetzten Standardsoftwaresysteme. Diese lassen zwar w{\"a}hrend der Einf{\"u}hrungsphase vielf{\"a}ltige Konfigurationsm{\"o}glichkeiten zu, Ver{\"a}nderungen im laufenden Betrieb sind aber meist nur mit großem Aufwand m{\"o}glich. Hier sind die Softwarehersteller in Zukunft zunehmend gefordert, wandlungsf{\"a}hige Auftragsabwicklungssysteme zu entwickeln. {\"U}ber die Entwicklungsphase (Build-Time) hinaus muss auch parallel zur Betriebsphase (Run-Time) der technische Fortschritt aufgrund von ge{\"a}nderten Anforderungen durch entsprechende Softwarereleases synchronisiert werden.}, subject = {Auftragsabwicklung}, language = {de} } @misc{Reissner2008, author = {Reissner, Johannes}, title = {Iran : Selbstverst{\"a}ndnis und Verhaltensmuster}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23298}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Irans zunehmender Einfluss als Regionalmacht wird wegen seines Atomprogramms und seiner antiwestlichen Politik als St{\"o}rfaktor bewertet. Die offensive Rhetorik Teherans zielt prim{\"a}r darauf ab, m{\"o}glichen Gefahren entgegenzutreten. Westliche Politik sollte das allseitig bestehende Interesse an regionaler Stabilit{\"a}t nutzen, um seine ausschließlich auf Eind{\"a}mmung bedachte Politik zu {\"u}berwinden.}, language = {de} } @misc{Dombrowsky2007, author = {Dombrowsky, Ines}, title = {Konflikt und Kooperation an grenz{\"u}berschreitenden Fl{\"u}ssen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23251}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Werden im 21. Jahrhundert die Kriege um Wasser gef{\"u}hrt? Von dieser Frage ausgehend diskutiert der Artikel das Konflikt- und Kooperationspotenzial an grenz{\"u}berschreitenden Fl{\"u}ssen. Welche Anreize gibt es f{\"u}r Kooperation und was f{\"u}hrt zu Konflikten? Den theoretischen {\"U}berlegungen werden Erfahrungen an der Elbe sowie am Jordan gegen{\"u}bergestellt.}, language = {de} } @misc{Siedschlag2007, author = {Siedschlag, Alexander}, title = {Im Banne friedenspolitischer Beschw{\"o}rungsformeln : deutsche Milit{\"a}rpolitik zwischen Interessen und Ideologie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23221}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Inhalt: Von ewigen Friedensprozessen Verwaltete Krisenpr{\"a}vention Aktionismus der Beliebigkeit Ausweitung unter Ausd{\"u}nnung des Werterahmens Universelle Friedensziele moralisch vertretbar?}, language = {de} } @misc{Genc2008, author = {Gen{\c{c}}, Sava{\c{s}}}, title = {Demokratie, nicht Laizismus um jeden Preis : zu den inneren Auseinandersetzungen in der T{\"u}rkei}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23359}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Die innergesellschaftlichen Auseinandersetzungen in der T{\"u}rkei drehen sich nicht darum, ob der Laizismus fortbestehen oder beseitigt werden soll. Stattdessen findet im Land ein politischer Machtkampf statt. Dabei geht es f{\"u}r die alten kemalistischen Eliten ums politische {\"U}berleben. F{\"u}r die Vertreter der neuen b{\"u}rgerlichen, religi{\"o}s-konservativen Mittelschicht hingegen geht es um ihre Zukunft in einer globalisierten Welt.}, language = {de} } @misc{Zimmering2008, author = {Zimmering, Raina}, title = {Revolution in der Demokratie? : Neue soziale Bewegungen in Lateinamerika}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23339}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Seit den 1980er Jahren nehmen die neuen sozialen Bewegungen in Lateinamerika an Bedeutung rapide zu. Nachhaltige Transformationsprozesse auszul{\"o}sen steht dabei seit den 1990er Jahren - in Zeiten neoliberaler Globalisierung und steigender Armut - im Zentrum gesellschaftlichen Handelns. Doch, angesichts der bestehenden globalen Strukturen, wie groß ist das Potenzial der neuen Welle sozialer Kr{\"a}fte wirklich?}, language = {de} } @misc{Kleinwaechter2008, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai}, title = {Regionalm{\"a}chte des Nahen und Mittleren Ostens}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23284}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Enthaltene Statistiken in tabellarischer Form: Milit{\"a}rpotenzial Bev{\"o}lkerung Religionen Minderheiten Nationale Energierohstoffe Wirtschaftsstruktur}, language = {de} } @misc{KleinwaechterMeyerhoff2008, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai and Meyerhoff, Martin Anselm}, title = {T{\"u}rkei : Daten und Fakten}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23370}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Themen der graphischen Darstellungen: Demografie und Wirtschaft Zeitleiste: T{\"u}rkei Wahlsystem in der T{\"u}rkei}, language = {de} } @misc{PeterStuppLentes1983, author = {Peter, Martin G. and Stupp, Hans-Peter and Lentes, Klaus-Ulrich}, title = {Umkehr der Enantioselektivit{\"a}t bei der enzymatischen Hydrolyse von Juvenilhormon als Ergebnis einer Proteinfraktionierung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-17001}, year = {1983}, abstract = {Aus dem Inhalt: Die Juvenilhormone 1a-c werden im Blut von Insekten enzymatisch zu den biologisch inaktiven Sluren hydrolysiert. Bei der Hydrolyse von racemischem 1c im Blut der Wanderheuschrecke Locusta migratoria wird ein Umsatz von 40-60\% erreicht. Das unumgesetzte Edukt enth{\"a}llt einen {\"U}berschuß an nat{\"u}rlich konfiguriertem (10R)-1c (e.e. 47.2\%). Wir konnten zeigen, daß das in der H{\"a}molymphe vorhandene Hormon-Bindungsprotein bevorzugt mit (10R)- 1c assoziiert.}, language = {de} } @misc{HofmannWessels2008, author = {Hofmann, Andreas and Wessels, Wolfgang}, title = {Kein Konsens {\"u}ber Koh{\"a}renz? : ausw{\"a}rtiges Handeln der EU nach Lissabon}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21756}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Mit dem Vertrag von Lissabon verbinden sich hohe Erwartungen hinsichtlich der Effektivit{\"a}t zuk{\"u}nftiger Regelungen zum ausw{\"a}rtigen Handeln der Union. In der Gestaltung dieser Bestimmungen unterliegen die Mitgliedstaaten konstitutionellen Dilemmata, die eine L{\"o}sung erschweren. Obwohl im Detail durchaus Verbesserungen erkennbar sind, werden insgesamt zunehmende Konflikte und mangelnde Koh{\"a}renz erwartet.}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-1988, title = {Wandel, Wechsel und Widerspr{\"u}che : Russland heute; ein Gespr{\"a}ch mit Petra Stykow}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21781}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Im Gespr{\"a}ch werden folgende Themen behandelt: WT: Welche politische Bilanz der Pr{\"a}sidentschaft Putins w{\"u}rden Sie ziehen? WT: Wie haben sich die soziale und wirtschafliche Lage sowie das geistige Klima in Russland w{\"a}hrend dieser Zeit ver{\"a}ndert? WT: Wie beurteilen Sie die Pers{\"o}nlichkeit und das politische Konzept des neuen Pr{\"a}sidenten Dimitri Medwedjew? WT: Wie sch{\"a}tzen Sie die sich ank{\"u}ndigende „Tandem"-Variante der Machtaus{\"u}bung im k{\"u}nftigen Russland ein? Wird es einen starken Ministerpr{\"a}sidenten Putin und einen zu diesem loyalen, sich gewissermaßen selbstbeschr{\"a}nkenden Pr{\"a}sidenten Medwedjew geben? Oder widerspricht das dem Charakter des Institutionensystems in Russland?}, language = {de} } @misc{Leiteritz2008, author = {Leiteritz, Ralf Juan}, title = {Das Ende des B{\"u}rgerkrieges? : Kolumbien unter Pr{\"a}sident Uribe}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23317}, year = {2008}, language = {de} } @misc{Kleger2008, author = {Kleger, Heinz}, title = {Regieren ohne Demokratie : {\"U}berlegungen nach Lissabon}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21764}, year = {2008}, language = {de} } @misc{Kleinwaechter2008, author = {Kleinw{\"a}chter, Kai}, title = {Geografie der Ungleichheit}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23303}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Behandelte Themen in tabellarischer Form: Regionen in Rußland Stabilit{\"a}t der Verh{\"a}ltnisse Einkommen der Distrikte 2000 bis 2004 Geographische Verteilung der Bev{\"o}lkerung (2008)}, language = {de} }