@article{Ganghof2019, author = {Ganghof, Steffen}, title = {Designing Democratic Constitutions}, series = {Politics and Governance}, volume = {7}, journal = {Politics and Governance}, number = {4}, publisher = {Cogitatio Press}, address = {Lisbon}, issn = {2183-2463}, doi = {10.17645/pag.v7i4.2239}, pages = {243 -- 253}, year = {2019}, abstract = {This article analyses salient trade-offs in the design of democracy. It grounds this analysis in a distinction between two basic models of democracy: simple and complex majoritarianism. These models differ not only in their electoral and party systems, but also in the style of coalition-building. Simple majoritarianism concentrates executive power in a single majority party; complex majoritarianism envisions the formation of shifting, issue-specific coalitions among multiple parties whose programs differ across multiple conflict dimensions. The latter pattern of coalition formation is very difficult to create and sustain under pure parliamentary government. A separation of powers between executive and legislature can facilitate such a pattern, while also achieving central goals of simple majoritarianism: identifiable cabinet alternatives before the election and stable cabinets afterward. The separation of powers can thus balance simple and complex majoritarianism in ways that are unavailable under parliamentarism. The article also compares the presidential and semi-parliamentary versions of the separation of powers. It argues that the latter has important advantages, e.g., when it comes to resolving inter-branch deadlock, as it avoids the concentration of executive power in a single human being.}, language = {en} } @article{Ganghof2016, author = {Ganghof, Steffen}, title = {Reconciling Representation and Accountability: Three Visions of Democracy Compared}, series = {Government \& opposition : an international journal of comparative politics}, volume = {51}, journal = {Government \& opposition : an international journal of comparative politics}, publisher = {Cambridge Univ. Press}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {0017-257X}, doi = {10.1017/gov.2015.15}, pages = {209 -- 233}, year = {2016}, abstract = {An egalitarian approach to the fair representation of voters specifies three main institutional requirements: proportional representation, legislative majority rule and a parliamentary system of government. This approach faces two challenges: the under-determination of the resulting democratic process and the idea of a trade-off between equal voter representation and government accountability. Linking conceptual with comparative analysis, the article argues that we can distinguish three ideal-typical varieties of the egalitarian vision of democracy, based on the stages at which majorities are formed. These varieties do not put different relative normative weight onto equality and accountability, but have different conceptions of both values and their reconciliation. The view that accountability is necessarily linked to 'clarity of responsibility', widespread in the comparative literature, is questioned - as is the idea of a general trade-off between representation and accountability. Depending on the vision of democracy, the two values need not be in conflict.}, language = {en} } @article{Ganghof2015, author = {Ganghof, Steffen}, title = {Four Visions of Democracy: Powell's Elections as Instruments of Democracy and beyond}, series = {Political studies review}, volume = {13}, journal = {Political studies review}, number = {1}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {1478-9299}, doi = {10.1111/1478-9302.12069}, pages = {69 -- 79}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The article critically reviews the conceptual ideas of G. Bingham Powell's Elections as Instruments of Democracy and explores ways to develop them further. Powell's conceptual alternative to the Westminster model - the 'proportional' vision of democracy - comes in two variants, one focusing on proportional representation ( PR) and the other on proportional legislative influence. If one focuses on the former, it is possible to distinguish four visions of parliamentary democracy based on the main stage at which majorities are formed. The four stages are: party, alliance, cabinet, and law formation. The corresponding normative visions can be placed on a conceptual continuum between 'simple' and 'complex' majoritarianism. This article discusses the goals and trade-offs associated with them as well as their underlying institutional designs. It also re-emphasises Powell's insight that the congruence between policy makers and the median voter in a unidimensional policy space is a more appropriate normative standard for some visions of democracy than for others.}, language = {en} } @article{Ganghof2023, author = {Ganghof, Steffen}, title = {Justifying types of representative democracy}, series = {Critical review of international social and political philosophy}, journal = {Critical review of international social and political philosophy}, publisher = {Routledge}, address = {London}, issn = {1369-8230}, doi = {10.1080/13698230.2022.2159665}, pages = {1 -- 12}, year = {2023}, abstract = {This article responds to critical reflections on my Beyond Presidentialism and Parliamentarism by Sarah Birch, Kevin J. Elliott, Claudia Landwehr and James L. Wilson. It discusses how different types of representative democracy, especially different forms of government (presidential, parliamentary or hybrid), can be justified. It clarifies, among other things, the distinction between procedural and process equality, the strengths of semi-parliamentary government, the potential instability of constitutional designs, and the difference that theories can make in actual processes of constitutional reform.}, language = {en} } @article{GanghofEppnerPoerschke2018, author = {Ganghof, Steffen and Eppner, Sebastian and P{\"o}rschke, Alexander}, title = {Australian bicameralism as semi-parliamentarism}, series = {Australian Journal of Political Science}, volume = {53}, journal = {Australian Journal of Political Science}, number = {2}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1036-1146}, doi = {10.1080/10361146.2018.1451487}, pages = {211 -- 233}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The article analyses the type of bicameralism we find in Australia as a distinct executive-legislative system - a hybrid between parliamentary and presidential government - which we call 'semi-parliamentary government'. We argue that this hybrid presents an important and underappreciated alternative to pure parliamentary government as well as presidential forms of the power-separation, and that it can achieve a certain balance between competing models or visions of democracy. We specify theoretically how the semi-parliamentary separation of powers contributes to the balancing of democratic visions and propose a conceptual framework for comparing democratic visions. We use this framework to locate the Australian Commonwealth, all Australian states and 22 advanced democratic nation-states on a two-dimensional empirical map of democratic patterns for the period from 1995 to 2015.}, language = {en} } @article{GanghofEppnerPoerschke2018, author = {Ganghof, Steffen and Eppner, Sebastian and P{\"o}rschke, Alexander}, title = {Semi-parliamentary government in perspective}, series = {Australian Journal of Political Science}, volume = {53}, journal = {Australian Journal of Political Science}, number = {2}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1036-1146}, doi = {10.1080/10361146.2018.1451488}, pages = {264 -- 269}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The article responds to four commentaries on the concept of semi-parliamentary government and its application to Australian bicameralism. It highlights four main points: (1) Our preferred typology is not more 'normative' than existing approaches, but applies the criterion of 'direct election' equally to executive and legislature; (2) While the evolution of semi-parliamentary government had contingent elements, it plausibly also reflects the 'equilibrium' nature of certain institutional configurations; (3) The idea that a pure parliamentary system with pure proportional representation has absolute normative priority over 'instrumentalist' concerns about cabinet stability, identifiability and responsibility is questionable; and (4) The reforms we discuss may be unlikely to occur in Australia, but deserve consideration by scholars and institutional reformers in other democratic systems.}, language = {en} } @article{GarciaWobbe2011, author = {Garcia, Anne-Laure and Wobbe, Theresa}, title = {Maternite, Mutterschaft, M{\"u}tterlichkeit : Familienpolitische Codierung im deutschen und franz{\"o}sischen Kontext}, isbn = {978-3-593-39526-5}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{Genschel2001, author = {Genschel, Corinna}, title = {Streitbare Subjektivitaet : Diskurse der Transsexualit{\"a}t}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{GenschelBegerFrantzen2002, author = {Genschel, Corinna and Beger, Nico and Frantzen, Jannik}, title = {Differente Bewegungen : ein Gespr{\"a}ch {\"u}ber politische Aspekte von Transgender und anderen Bewegungen}, isbn = {3-89656-084-0}, year = {2002}, language = {de} } @article{GenschelHark2003, author = {Genschel, Corinna and Hark, Sabine}, title = {Die ambivalente Politik von Citizenship und ihre sexualpolitische Herausforderung}, isbn = {3-89691-216- X}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{GenschelLayWagenknechtetal.2001, author = {Genschel, Corinna and Lay, Caren and Wagenknecht, Peter and Woltersdorff, Volker}, title = {Anschl{\"u}sse : [Nachwort der deutschen Ausg.]}, isbn = {3-89656-062-X}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{GerhardsSawertKohler2019, author = {Gerhards, J{\"u}rgen and Sawert, Tim and Kohler, Ulrich}, title = {Des Kaisers alte Kleider: Fiktion und Wirklichkeit des Nutzens von Lateinkenntnissen}, series = {K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}, volume = {71}, journal = {K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}, number = {2}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {0023-2653}, doi = {10.1007/s11577-019-00624-8}, pages = {309 -- 326}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Obwohl Latein eine nicht mehr gesprochene Sprache ist und ihr deswegen kein kommunikativer Nutzen zukommt, ist die Anzahl der Latein als Schulfach w{\"a}hlenden Sch{\"u}ler im Zeitverlauf angestiegen. Mehrere Studien haben zudem gezeigt, dass Lateinkenntnisse weder das logische Denken, noch den Erwerb anderer Sprachen, noch das Gesp{\"u}r f{\"u}r die grammatikalische Struktur der Muttersprache verbessern. Auch wenn sich empirisch keine Vorteile des Erwerbs alter Sprachen nachweisen lassen, k{\"o}nnen Menschen subjektiv an solche Vorteile glauben und ihr Verhalten an ihrer Konstruktion von Wirklichkeit ausrichten. Auf der Basis einer unter Eltern von Gymnasialsch{\"u}lern durchgef{\"u}hrten Befragung zeigen wir, dass Latein umfassende Transfereffekte zugeschrieben und Personen mit Lateinkenntnissen positiver bewertet werden als Personen mit Kenntnissen moderner Sprachen. Weiterhin zeigt sich, dass die „Illusio" der Vorteile von Latein zwar in allen Bildungsgruppen wirksam ist, doch besonders von den Hochgebildeten vertreten wird. Sie arbeiten damit an der Konstruktion einer Realit{\"a}t, von der sie selbst die gr{\"o}ßten Nutznießer sind, indem sie Latein als symbolisches Kapital verwenden.}, language = {de} } @article{Girnus2019, author = {Girnus, Luisa}, title = {Anforderungen an politische Legitimation im gesellschaftlichen Wandel und dessen Verh{\"a}ltnis zum politischen Lernen}, series = {Gesellschaft im Wandel : neue Aufgaben f{\"u}r die politische Bildung und ihre Didaktik}, journal = {Gesellschaft im Wandel : neue Aufgaben f{\"u}r die politische Bildung und ihre Didaktik}, publisher = {Wochenschau Verlag}, address = {Frankfurt}, isbn = {978-3-7344-0827-4}, pages = {77 -- 85}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @article{GirnusNeuhof2018, author = {Girnus, Luisa and Neuhof, Julia}, title = {Der Wandel von Staatlichkeit als Ziel- und Ausgangspunkt politischen Lernens in der Praxis}, series = {Gesellschaft im Wandel : neue Aufgaben f{\"u}r die politische Bildung und ihre Didaktik}, journal = {Gesellschaft im Wandel : neue Aufgaben f{\"u}r die politische Bildung und ihre Didaktik}, publisher = {Wochenschau Verlag}, address = {Frankfurt}, isbn = {978-3-7344-0827-4}, pages = {69 -- 76}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Graf2011, author = {Graf, Patricia}, title = {Erkl{\"a}rungsans{\"a}tze der außerhochschulischen Forschungseinrichtungen zur Unterrepr{\"a}sentation von Frauen}, isbn = {978-3-531-183252-7}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{GrafDautzenbergBuettneretal.2011, author = {Graf, Patricia and Dautzenberg, Kristi and B{\"u}ttner, Nadja and Schmid, Sylvia}, title = {Frauenkarriere in der Wissenschaft : eine vergleichende Analyse des Status quo}, isbn = {978-3-531-183252-7}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{GrafSchmid2011, author = {Graf, Patricia and Schmid, Sylvia}, title = {Organisationsstrukturen und ihr Einfluss auf die Karriereentwicklung von Wissenschaftlerinnen}, isbn = {978-3-531-183252-7}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{Grammes1996, author = {Grammes, Tilmann}, title = {Staatsb{\"u}rgerkunde zwischen Katechetik und Dialektik}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{GrossmannHuth1995, author = {Großmann, Heidrun and Huth, Sabine}, title = {Sozialhilfeabh{\"a}ngigkeit Alleinerziehender als Folge des gesellschaftlichen Umbruchs}, year = {1995}, language = {de} } @article{GrossmannReinmuth2007, author = {Großmann, Heidrun and Reinmuth, S.}, title = {Freizeitangebote}, isbn = {978-3-8258-0621-7}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{GrundmannWelskopfSturzbecher2001, author = {Grundmann, Matthias and Welskopf, R. and Sturzbecher, Dietmar}, title = {Wozu braucht man kindliche Ensch{\"a}tzungen von Betreuungskontexten?}, isbn = {3-8017-1391-1}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Goerl1997, author = {G{\"o}rl, Tilo}, title = {Kein freiwilliger R{\"u}ckzug ostdeutscher Frauen vom Arbeitsmarkt}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Goerl2001, author = {G{\"o}rl, Tilo}, title = {Regionalisierung der politischen Landschaft in den neuen L{\"a}ndern am Beispiel der Landtagswahlen 1999 in Brandenburg, Th{\"u}ringen und Sachsen}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{GoerlBuchheisterMutzetal.2007, author = {G{\"o}rl, Tilo and Buchheister, Claudia and Mutz, Michael and Buchheister, Claudia and G{\"o}rl, Tilo}, title = {Die Sozialstrukturanalyse der Bundesrepublik Deutschland im internationalen Vergleich}, editor = {Holtmann, Dieter}, publisher = {Univ.-Verl.}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-939469-86-5}, pages = {288 S.}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{GoerlHoltmann2007, author = {G{\"o}rl, Tilo and Holtmann, Dieter}, title = {Politische Einstellungen und Beteiligung am politischen Leben}, isbn = {978-3-8258-0621-7}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2005, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Queer Studies}, isbn = {3-852-2584-4}, year = {2005}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2004, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Lesbenforschung und Queer Theorie : theoretische Konzepte, Entwicklungen und Korrespondenzen}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2004, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Queering oder passing : queer theory eine normale Disziplin?}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2004, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {We{\"i} re here, we{\"i} re queer, and we{\"i} re not going shopping! : queering space : Interventionen im Raum}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2004, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Die zweite Schicht : begrenzte M{\"o}glichkeiten inter- und transdisziplin{\"a}rer Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2003, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Material Conditions : Begrenzte M{\"o}glichkeiten transdisziplin{\"a}rer Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2003, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Das Maskenspiel der F{\"a}cher : Transdisziplinarit{\"a}t als geschlechterpolitische Intervention?}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2003, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Kartographien von W{\"u}ste und K{\"o}rper : der englische Patient}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1998, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Parodistischer Ernst und politisches Spiel : zur Politik in der Geschlechterparodie}, isbn = {3-531-13184-2}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1998, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Umstrittene Wissensterritorien : Feminismus und Queer Theory ; Reflexivit{\"a}t als Programm}, isbn = {3-8258-4049-2}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1998, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Technologien - Subjektivierung - Disziplinierung : Politik der K{\"o}rperbilder}, issn = {0938-1945}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1997, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Institutionalisierung eines Magister-Nebenfachstudiengangs "Frauen- und Geschlechterstudien an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam"}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2002, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Junge Lesben und Schwule : zwischen Heteronormativit{\"a}t und posttraditionaler Vergesellschaftung}, year = {2002}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2001, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Was wir zeigen, sind wir, nicht umgekehrt : Hannah Arendt und die Dekonstruktion von Identit{\"a}tspolitik}, isbn = {3-89741-078-8}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2001, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Normalisierte Wissenschaft? : zum herrschaftskritischen Potential von Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung}, isbn = {3-89691-214-3}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2001, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Feministische Theorie - Diskurs - Dekonstruktion : Produktive Verkn{\"u}pfungen}, isbn = {3-8100-2851-7}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2001, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Diszipliniertes Geschlecht : Konturen von Disziplinarit{\"a}t un der Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2001, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Disputed territory : feminist studies in Germany and its queer discontents}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2001, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Women's studies in germany and its queer discontents}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2000, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Utopische H{\"o}henfl{\"u}ge mit bleiernen Gewichten : Paradoxien der Institutionalisierung feministischer Wissenschaft in der BRD}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{Hark2000, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {She who speaks shadows speaks truth : transdisciplinarity in women's and gender studies}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2000, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {She who speaks shadows speaks truth : transdisciplinarity in women`s and gender studies}, isbn = {0-22601-444-4}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{Hark2000, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Vor dem Gesetz : K{\"a}mpfe um die Homo-Ehe ; BRD und USA}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1999, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Deviante Subjekte : Normalisierung und Subjektformierung}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1999, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Ohne Gel{\"a}nder handeln : Paradoxien einer Politik der Rechte}, issn = {0157-4467}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{Hark1999, author = {Hark, Sabine}, title = {Normale Wissenschaft? : Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung im Kanon wissenschaftlichen Wissens}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{HarkDoelling2000, author = {Hark, Sabine and D{\"o}lling, Irene}, title = {Speaking the shadow : transdiciplinaity in woman's and gender studies}, issn = {0097- 9740}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{Hartmann2016, author = {Hartmann, Eddie}, title = {Symbolic Boundaries and Collective Violence. A New Theoretical Argument for an Explanatory Sociology of Collective Violent Action}, series = {Journal for the theory of social behaviour}, volume = {46}, journal = {Journal for the theory of social behaviour}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {0021-8308}, doi = {10.1111/jtsb.12093}, pages = {165 -- 186}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The sociology of violence still struggles with two critical questions: What motivates people to act violently on behalf of groups and how do they come to identify with the groups for which they act? Methodologically the article addresses these puzzling problems in favor of a relational sociology that argues against both micro- and macro-reductionist accounts, while theoretically it proposes a twofold reorientation: first, it makes a plea for the so called cognitive turn in social theory; second, it proposes following praxeological accounts of social action that focus on the dynamic interpenetration of cognition and socio-cultural practices. The argument is that symbolic boundaries constitute the "missing link" that allows for overcoming the micro-macro gap in violence research: Symbolic boundaries can cause people's participation in collective violence by providing the essential relational resources for violent action and by triggering the cognitive/affective mechanisms necessary for social actors to become drawn into mobilization processes that can cause their engaging in coordinated attacks on sites across the boundary. The article offers a new theoretical argument by drawing on knowledge from violence research, social action theory and cognitive science allowing for a non-reductionist theory of action that explains how and why people engage in collective violence.}, language = {en} } @article{Hartmann2012, author = {Hartmann, Eddie}, title = {Der Forscher als Exot. Fremdheit als Ressource praxeologischer Feldforschung}, isbn = {978-3-531-17871-4}, year = {2012}, language = {de} } @article{HeckeFuhrWolfs2021, author = {Hecke, Steven van and Fuhr, Harald and Wolfs, Wouter}, title = {The politics of crisis management by regional and international organizations in fighting against a global pandemic}, series = {International review of administrative sciences : an international journal of comparative public administration}, volume = {87}, journal = {International review of administrative sciences : an international journal of comparative public administration}, number = {3}, publisher = {Sage}, address = {Los Angeles, Calif. [u.a.]}, issn = {0020-8523}, doi = {10.1177/0020852320984516}, pages = {672 -- 690}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Despite new challenges like climate change and digitalization, global and regional organizations recently went through turbulent times due to a lack of support from several of their member states. Next to this crisis of multilateralism, the COVID-19 pandemic now seems to question the added value of international organizations for addressing global governance issues more specifically. This article analyses this double challenge that several organizations are facing and compares their ways of managing the crisis by looking at their institutional and political context, their governance structure, and their behaviour during the pandemic until June 2020. More specifically, it will explain the different and fragmented responses of the World Health Organization, the European Union and the International Monetary Fund/World Bank. With the aim of understanding the old and new problems that these international organizations are trying to solve, this article argues that the level of autonomy vis-a-vis the member states is crucial for understanding the politics of crisis management.
Points for practitioners
As intergovernmental bodies, international organizations require authorization by their member states. Since they also need funding for their operations, different degrees of autonomy also matter for reacting to emerging challenges, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The potential for international organizations is limited, though through proactive and bold initiatives, they can seize the opportunity of the crisis and partly overcome institutional and political constraints.}, language = {en} } @article{HeintzWobbe2021, author = {Heintz, Bettina and Wobbe, Theresa}, title = {Vorwort}, series = {K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie : KZfSS}, volume = {73}, journal = {K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie : KZfSS}, number = {Suppl. 1}, publisher = {Springer VS}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {0023-2653}, doi = {10.1007/s11577-021-00740-4}, pages = {1 -- 4}, year = {2021}, language = {de} } @article{HelmSprinz2000, author = {Helm, Carsten and Sprinz, Detlef F.}, title = {Measuring the effectiveness of international environmental regimes}, year = {2000}, abstract = {Although past research has emphasized the importance of international regimes for international gover-nance, systematic assessments of regime effects are missing. This article derives a standardized measure-ment concept for the effectiveness of international environmental regimes. It is based on a simultaneous evaluation of actual policy against a no-regime counterfactual and a collective optimum. Subsequently, the empirical feasibility of the measurement concept is demonstrated by way of two international treaties regu-lating transboundary air pollution in Europe. The results demonstrate that the regimes indeed show positive effects;but fall substantially short of the collective optima.}, language = {en} } @article{Henn2014, author = {Henn, Elisabeth V.}, title = {The development of German jurisprudence on individual compensation for victims of armed conflicts the Kunduz case}, series = {Journal of international criminal justice}, volume = {12}, journal = {Journal of international criminal justice}, number = {3}, publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1478-1387}, doi = {10.1093/jicj/mqu035}, pages = {615 -- 637}, year = {2014}, abstract = {In December 2013, the Court at first instance in Bonn ruled on whether Germany is required to pay compensation to victims of the International Security Assistance Force airstrike ordered by a German colonel in 2009 in Kunduz. Whereas the traditional approach rejects liability of the government for sovereign acts in armed conflicts, the Court held that the rules of German governmental liability (Amtshaftung) do-in principle-apply to illegal sovereign acts in contemporary armed conflicts. However, the Court did not admit the claim on its merits. This judgment can, nonetheless, be placed within the line of questions regarding international relations to be resolved by law and not politics. This article examines the history of German jurisprudence regarding victims' compensation for harm suffered resulting from violations of international humanitarian law. It summarizes and assesses the Kunduz judgment and explains why applying legal liability to the government for sovereign acts in bello is a logical step in the development of the rule of law.}, language = {en} } @article{HessSturzbecher2005, author = {Hess, Markus and Sturzbecher, Dietmar}, title = {Moralerziehung im Kindergarten : eine schwierige, aber lohnende Aufgabe}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{HessSturzbecher2002, author = {Hess, Markus and Sturzbecher, Dietmar}, title = {Wertorientierungen, Kontroll{\"u}berzeugungen, Zukunftserwartungen und familiale Ressourcen}, isbn = {3- 8100-3393-6}, year = {2002}, language = {de} } @article{Heucher2019, author = {Heucher, Angela}, title = {Evolving Order? Inter-Organizational Relations in the Organizational}, series = {Forum for Development Studies}, volume = {46}, journal = {Forum for Development Studies}, number = {3}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {0803-9410}, doi = {10.1080/08039410.2018.1562962}, pages = {501 -- 526}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Global food security governance is fraught with fragmentation, overlap and complexity. While calls for coordination and coherence abound, establishing an inter-organizational order at this level seems to remain difficult. While the emphasis in the literature has so far been on the global level, we know less about dynamics of inter-organizational relations in food security governance at the country level, and empirical studies are lacking. It is this research gap the article seeks to address by posing the following research question: In how far does inter-organizational order develop in the organizational field of food security governance at the country level? Theoretically and conceptually, the article draws on sociological institutionalism, and on work on inter-organizational relations. Empirically, the article conducts an exploratory case study of the organizational field of food security governance in C{\^o}te d'Ivoire, building on a qualitative content analysis of organizational documents covering a period from 2003 to 2016 and semi-structured interviews with staff of international organizations from 2016. The article demonstrates that not all of the developments attributed to food security governance at the global level play out in the same way at the country level. Rather, in the case of C{\^o}te d'Ivoire there are signs for a certain degree of coherence between IOs in the field of food security governance and even for an - albeit limited - division of labour. However, this only holds for specific dimensions of the inter-organizational order and appears to be subject to continuous contestation and reinterpretation under the surface.}, language = {en} } @article{Hickmann2017, author = {Hickmann, Thomas}, title = {Voluntary global business initiatives and the international climate negotiations}, series = {Journal of Cleaner Production}, volume = {169}, journal = {Journal of Cleaner Production}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {0959-6526}, doi = {10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.183}, pages = {94 -- 104}, year = {2017}, abstract = {The past few years have witnessed the emergence of a plethora of transnational climate governance experiments. They have been developed by a broad range of actors, such as cities, non-profit organizations, and private corporations. Several scholars have lately devoted particular attention to voluntary global business initiatives in the policy domain of climate change. Their studies have provided considerable insights into the role and function of such new modes of climate governance. However, the precise nature of the relationship between the various climate governance experiments and the international climate negotiations has not been analyzed in enough detail. Against this backdrop, the present article explores the interplay of a business sector climate governance experiment, i.e. the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) with the international climate regime. On the one hand, the article underscores that the GHG Protocol has filled a regulatory gap in global climate policy-making by providing the means for the corporate sector to comprehensively account and report their GHGs. On the other hand, it reveals that the application of the GHG Protocol guidelines depends to a large extent on the existence of an overarching policy framework set up by nation-states at the intergovernmental level. Only if private companies receive a clear political signal that stringent mandatory GHG emission controls and a global market-based instrument are at least likely to be adopted will they put substantial efforts into the accurate measurement and management of their GHGs. Thus, this article points to the limits of climate governance experimentation and suggests that business sector climate governance experiments need to be embedded in a coherent international regulatory setting which generates a clear stimulus for corporate action.}, language = {en} } @article{Hickmann2017, author = {Hickmann, Thomas}, title = {The reconfiguration of authority in global climate governance}, series = {International Studies Review}, volume = {19}, journal = {International Studies Review}, publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1521-9488}, doi = {10.1093/isr/vix037}, pages = {430 -- 451}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Much of the literature in the field of international relations is currently concerned with the changing patterns of authority in world politics. This is particularly evident in the policy domain of climate change, where a number of authors have observed a relocation of authority in global climate governance. These scholars claim that multilateral treaty making has lost much of its spark, and they emphasize the emergence of transnational governance arrangements, such as city networks, private certification schemes, and business self-regulation. However, the different types of interactions between the various transnational climate initiatives and the intergovernmental level have not been studied in much detail and only recently attracted growing scholarly interest. Therefore, the present article addresses this issue and focuses on the interplay between three different transnational climate governance arrangements and the international climate regime. The analysis in this article underscores that substate and nonstate actors have attained several authoritative functions in global climate policy making. Nevertheless, the three case studies also demonstrate that this development does not imply that we are witnessing a general shift of authority away from the intergovernmental level toward transnational actors. Instead, what can be observed in global climate governance is an ongoing reconfiguration of authority, which apparently reaffirms the centrality of the international climate regime. Thus, this article points to the need for a more nuanced perspective on the changing patterns of authority in global climate governance. In a nutshell, this study shows that the international climate regime is not the only location where the problem of climate change is addressed, while it highlights the persistent authority of state-based forms of regulation.}, language = {en} } @article{HippBuenningMunnesetal.2020, author = {Hipp, Lena and B{\"u}nning, Mareike and Munnes, Stefan and Sauermann, Armin}, title = {Problems and pitfalls of retrospective survey questions in COVID-19 studies}, series = {Survey research methods}, volume = {14}, journal = {Survey research methods}, number = {2}, publisher = {European Survey Research Association}, address = {Konstanz}, issn = {1864-3361}, doi = {10.18148/srm/2020.v14i2.7741}, pages = {109 -- 113}, year = {2020}, abstract = {This paper examines and discusses the biases and pitfalls of retrospective survey questions that are currently being used in many medical, epidemiological, and sociological studies on the COVID-19 pandemic. By analyzing the consistency of answers to retrospective questions provided by respondents who participated in the first two waves of a survey on the social consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, we illustrate the insights generated by a large body of survey research on the use of retrospective questions and recall accuracy.}, language = {en} } @article{HippBuenningMunnesetal.2020, author = {Hipp, Lena and B{\"u}nning, Mareike and Munnes, Stefan and Sauermann, Armin}, title = {Commentary zu: Schaurer, Ines; Weiß, Bernd: Investigating selection bias of online surveys on coronavirus-related behavioral outcomes}, series = {Survey research methods}, volume = {14}, journal = {Survey research methods}, number = {2}, publisher = {European Survey Research Association}, address = {Duisburg}, issn = {1864-3361}, doi = {10.18148/srm/2020.v14i2.7751}, pages = {107 -- 108}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @article{Holtmann2007, author = {Holtmann, Dieter}, title = {Individualisierung und/oder Restrukturierung? : am Beispiel der sozialstrukturellen Verankerung der Parteienlandschaft und des Wertewandels}, isbn = {978-3-531- 14935-6}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{HoltmannGoerl2007, author = {Holtmann, Dieter and G{\"o}rl, Tilo}, title = {Rechtsextremismus, Ausl{\"a}nderfeindlichkeit, Antisemitismus}, isbn = {978-3-8258-0621-7}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{HoltmannGoerl2007, author = {Holtmann, Dieter and G{\"o}rl, Tilo}, title = {Bestandsaufnahme zur Pr{\"a}vention von Kriminalit{\"a}t, Gewalt und Fremdenfeindlichkeit in Brandenburg}, isbn = {978-3-86650-640-4}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{HoltmannGoerl2009, author = {Holtmann, Dieter and G{\"o}rl, Tilo}, title = {Rechtsextremismus, Ausl{\"a}nderfeindlichkeit, Antisemitismus}, isbn = {978-3-8256-0621-7}, year = {2009}, language = {de} } @article{HoviHusebySprinz2005, author = {Hovi, Jon and Huseby, R and Sprinz, Detlef F.}, title = {When do (imposed) economic sanctions work?}, year = {2005}, abstract = {Previous research has documented only a modest success rate for imposed sanctions. By contrast, the success rate is higher in cases that are settled at the threat stage. In this article, the authors provide new insights about the circumstances under which sanctions cause behavioral change only after being imposed. First, the target must initially underestimate the impact of sanctions, miscalculate the sender's determination to impose them, or wrongly believe that sanctions will be imposed and maintained whether it yields or not. Second, the target's misperceptions must be corrected after sanctions are imposed. A game-theoretical model with incomplete information is used to develop and clarify the argument}, language = {en} } @article{HustedtSeyfried2016, author = {Hustedt, Thurid and Seyfried, Markus}, title = {Co-ordination across internal organizational boundaries: how the EU Commission co-ordinates climate policies}, series = {Journal of European public policy}, volume = {23}, journal = {Journal of European public policy}, publisher = {Springer Publishing Company}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1350-1763}, doi = {10.1080/13501763.2015.1074605}, pages = {888 -- 905}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Through an analysis of climate policy-making in the European Commission (EU), this article argues that co-ordination in the Commission displays the same characteristics as the co-ordination across ministries in central governments, i.e., the properties of negative co-ordination. The article is based on a survey among Commission officials. Overall, the article reveals that a public administration perspective on the Commission proves invaluable to gain insights on how decisions are made at the European Union level. The article contributes to the emerging literature viewing the Commission as an ordinary bureaucracy - as opposed to a unique supranational organization.}, language = {en} } @article{HuthGrossmannSchallhoefer1996, author = {Huth, Sabine and Großmann, Heidrun and Schallh{\"o}fer, Petra}, title = {Alleinerziehen in Ost und West : eine familiale Lebensform mit Risiken}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{HaenelSchuppert2022, author = {H{\"a}nel, Hilkje Charlotte and Schuppert, Fabian}, title = {Einleitung zu Serene Khaders "Decolonizing universalism: transnational feminist ethic"}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r praktische Philosophie}, volume = {9}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r praktische Philosophie}, number = {1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Salzburg, Zentrum f{\"u}r Ethik und Armutsforschung}, address = {Salzburg}, issn = {2409-9961}, doi = {10.22613/zfpp/9.1.12}, pages = {305 -- 314}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Serene Khader ist eine der wenigen feministischen Philosoph:innen in der anglos{\"a}chsischen Philosophie, die sich gezielt mit globaler Ungerechtigkeit und Imperialismus aus Sicht jener Frauen besch{\"a}ftigen, die von kolonialer und kultureller Herrschaft betroffen sind. Hierbei entlarvt sie eindrucksvoll die oftmals westliche Pr{\"a}gung von Feminismus, Gleichstellungspolitik und Philosophie und verfolgt so das Ziel, die Autonomie und Entscheidungskraft aller Frauen anzuerkennen. So zielt Khader in Decolonizing Universalism: A Transnational Feminist Ethic auf eine Neuausrichtung der feministischen Perspektive, welche es schafft, dekolonial und anti-imperialistisch zu sein, ohne gleichzeitig dem Universalismus komplett abzuschw{\"o}ren. Die folgende Buchdiskussion begibt sich in eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit Khaders interessanter wie wichtiger Theorie. Einleitend werden wir einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber Khaders Grundgedanken geben. Es schließen sich kritische Kommentare von Tamara Jugov, Mirjam M{\"u}ller, Kerstin Reibold sowie Hilkje C. H{\"a}nel und Fabian Schuppert an, auf die Serene Khader abschließend antwortet.}, language = {de} } @article{HoennigeKaiser2003, author = {H{\"o}nnige, Christoph and Kaiser, Andr{\´e}}, title = {Opening the black box : decision-making in the committee of the regions}, year = {2003}, language = {en} } @article{Huebener2007, author = {H{\"u}bener, Kristina}, title = {Der historische Rechtsextremismus an der Macht : Brandenburg im Nationalismus}, isbn = {978-3-86650-640-4}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{HuettgesFay2011, author = {H{\"u}ttges, Annett and Fay, Doris}, title = {Geschlechterdifferente (Wissenschafts-)Karrieren - Fakten, Theorien und Denkanst{\"o}ße}, isbn = {978-3-531-183252-7}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{ImhofRudolph2014, author = {Imhof-Rudolph, Heike}, title = {Nachhaltigkeit mit Anita Tack, Ministerin f{\"u}r Umwelt, Gesundheit und Verbraucherschutz in Brandenburg}, isbn = {978-3-941880-72-6}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @article{ImhofRudolph2013, author = {Imhof-Rudolph, Heike}, title = {Bericht {\"u}ber die Fachtagung Nachhaltige kommunale Beschaffung in Brandenburg : Chancen, Herausforderungen und L{\"o}sungsans{\"a}tze}, isbn = {978-3-941880-79-5}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @article{ImhofRudolphRadtke2013, author = {Imhof-Rudolph, Heike and Radtke, Ina}, title = {Wir machen mehr, als sichtbar ist! Interview mit Werner Große, Pr{\"a}sident des Brandenburger St{\"a}dte- und Gemeindetages, B{\"u}rgermeister von Werder (Havel)}, isbn = {978-3-941880-79-5}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @article{JacksonSorge2012, author = {Jackson, Gregory and Sorge, Arndt}, title = {The trajectory of institutional change in Germany, 1979-2009}, series = {Journal of European public policy}, volume = {19}, journal = {Journal of European public policy}, number = {8}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1350-1763}, doi = {10.1080/13501763.2012.709009}, pages = {1146 -- 1167}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Over the last three decades, the German political economy can be characterized by both institutional continuity and change. Understanding the dynamics of institutional change therefore requires an examination of the interplay of changes in formal institutional rules and how organizations respond to these changes by strategic attempts to promote or hinder further change in institutions. The macro-level political story of institutional change shows a number of paradoxes resulting in unexpected and often incomplete forms of market liberalization shaped by continued support for some core features of Germany's social market economy. The resulting erosion of Germany's co-ordinated model of economic organization through networks and business associations has gone hand-in-hand with the attempts to preserve these institutions for core workers and sectors of the economy in the face of changing environments. The result is a more varied institutional landscape characterized by international diffusion of liberal policies and the politics of their variable re-embedding within a long-term path of institutional continuity.}, language = {en} } @article{Jakupec2017, author = {Jakupec, Viktor}, title = {A Critique of the development aid discourse}, series = {Development aid—populism and the end of the neoliberal agenda}, journal = {Development aid—populism and the end of the neoliberal agenda}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-72748-6}, issn = {2211-4548}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-72748-6_3}, pages = {37 -- 52}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Despite the fact that development aid has broadened from economic growth theory to include human and social capital, there is a lack of a general agreement as to its benefits. This critical review and analyses of the development aid academic and institutional discourse identifies some major shortcomings. The dominance of economics at the expense of politics, and the imposition of development aid neoliberal conditionalities act as barriers to socio-economic development in aid recipient countries. An inference is offered to recast development aid through reconciliation within critical frameworks of different sides of the political spectrum.}, language = {en} } @article{Jakupec2017, author = {Jakupec, Viktor}, title = {Trumponomics}, series = {Development Aid—Populism and the End of the Neoliberal Agenda}, journal = {Development Aid—Populism and the End of the Neoliberal Agenda}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-72748-6}, issn = {2211-4548}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-72748-6_4}, pages = {53 -- 68}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Trump's foreign policy vision and Trumponomics is deconstructed in an attempt to find a theoretical framework. It is shown that Trump projects a vision without much ideology but arguably a vision with sufficient potential for pragmatism and Realpolitik. Theoretical and conceptual frameworks, including philosophical, political and economic perspectives, and Trump's mercantilist groundings are articulated. It is argued that Trumponomics contrasts with the 'transformational diplomacy' of previous USA administrations. Instead it is immersed in short-sighted 'transactional diplomacy', which will have a significant impact on the values of development aid.}, language = {en} } @article{Jakupec2017, author = {Jakupec, Viktor}, title = {The Potential Impact of Trumponomics on Development Aid}, series = {Development Aid—Populism and the End of the Neoliberal Agenda}, journal = {Development Aid—Populism and the End of the Neoliberal Agenda}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-72748-6}, issn = {2211-4548}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-72748-6_5}, pages = {69 -- 85}, year = {2017}, abstract = {The impact of the Trump administration's potential withdrawal from the values of globalisation that have underpinned the vast majority of foreign aid agencies since WWII is discussed. Two megatrends are offered for discussion, one is the transition from globalisation to de-globalisation the other one is the transition from neoliberal 'Aid-for-Trade' to mercantilist 'Trade-not-Aid'. Subsequent scenarios are offered, specifically how the USA's retreat from soft power diplomacy to harder military power will affect the social and political principles maintained since WWII. In conclusion, the discussion turns to the impact of USA's potential retreat as a global development aid leader and afford China dominance within a context of Beijing Consensus as a global player in development aid and the decline of neoliberal ideology as it relates to development aid.}, language = {en} } @article{Jann2007, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Innenpolitik}, isbn = {978-3-15-010628-0}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2007, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Warum B{\"u}rokratieabbau so schwer ist}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2006, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Governance in der sozialwissenschaftlichen Diskussion}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2006, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Bundesl{\"a}nder als Innovatoren : drei Fragen und ihre Antworten}, isbn = {3-8309-1740-6}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2006, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Wandlungen von Verwaltungsmanagement und Verwaltungspolitik in Deutschland}, isbn = {3-89404-776-3}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2006, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Die skandinavische Schule der Verwaltungswissenschaft : Neo-Institutionalismus und die Renaissance der B{\"u}rokratie}, isbn = {3-531-14888-5}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2005, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Modern governance : a european perspektive}, isbn = {1-58603-547-9}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2005, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Governance als Reformstrategie : vom Wandel und der Bedeutung verwaltungspolitischer Leitbilder}, isbn = {3-8329-1199-5}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2005, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {B{\"u}rokratieabbau : {\"U}ber einige Missverst{\"a}ndnisse der aktuellen Debatte}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2004, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Einleitung: Instrumente, Resultate und Wirkungen - die deutsche Verwaltung im Modernisierungsschub}, isbn = {3-89404-744-5}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2004, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Entwicklung der Ministerialverwaltung in Mittel- und Osteuropa : organisationstheoretische Zug{\"a}nge und Hypothesen}, isbn = {3-428-11004-8}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2004, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Politikfeldanalyse}, isbn = {3-406-51127-9}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2005, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Neues Steuerungsmodell}, isbn = {3-8100-4082-7}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2005, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Hierarchieabbau und Dezentralisierung}, isbn = {3-8100-4082-7}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2005, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Verwaltungswissenschaft und Managementlehre}, isbn = {3-8100-4082-7}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2004, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Verwaltungsmodernisierung auf Bundesebene}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Jann2004, author = {Jann, Werner}, title = {Entstehung der Policyforschung in den USA}, isbn = {3-8100-4034-7}, year = {2004}, language = {de} }