@misc{FrimmelKumke1998, author = {Frimmel, Fritz Hartmann and Kumke, Michael Uwe}, title = {Optische Parameter zur Stoffcharakterisierung vom Trinkwasser bis zum Abwasser}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-13088}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Die Anwendung von optischen Parametern zur Stoffcharakterisierung wird diskutiert. Dabei ist der Schwerpunkt der Diskussion auf absorptions- und fluoreszenzspektroskopische Methoden gesetzt. Beide Methoden k{\"o}nnen schnell und zuverl{\"a}ssig - auch im on-line Betrieb - eingesetzt werden. Der Beitrag soll einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber die grundlegenden M{\"o}glichkeiten der Anwendung beider Methoden geben.}, language = {de} } @misc{KumkeFrimmel2002, author = {Kumke, Michael Uwe and Frimmel, Fritz Hartmann}, title = {Stationary and time-resolved fluorescence for humic substances characterization}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-12353}, year = {2002}, abstract = {Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence methods were applied to investigate the fluorescence properties of humic substances of different origins. Using standard 2D emission and total luminescence spectra, fluorescence maxima, the width of the fluorescence band and a relative fluorescence quantum efficiency were determined. Different trends for fulvic acids and humic acids were observed indicating differences in the heterogeneity of the sample fractions. The complexity of the fluorescence decay of humic substances is discussed and compared to simple model compounds. The effect of oxidation of humic substances on their fluorescence properties is discussed as well.}, language = {en} } @article{KehlmaierBarlowHastingsetal.2017, author = {Kehlmaier, Christian and Barlow, Axel and Hastings, Alexander K. and Vamberger, Melita and Paijmans, Johanna L. A. and Steadman, David W. and Albury, Nancy A. and Franz, Richard and Hofreiter, Michael and Fritz, Uwe}, title = {Tropical ancient DNA reveals relationships of the extinct bahamian giant tortoise Chelonoidis alburyorum}, series = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London : Series B, Biological sciences}, volume = {284}, journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London : Series B, Biological sciences}, publisher = {The Royal Society}, address = {London}, issn = {0962-8452}, doi = {10.1098/rspb.2016.2235}, pages = {8}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Ancient DNA of extinct species from the Pleistocene and Holocene has provided valuable evolutionary insights. However, these are largely restricted to mammals and high latitudes because DNA preservation in warm climates is typically poor. In the tropics and subtropics, non-avian reptiles constitute a significant part of the fauna and little is known about the genetics of the many extinct reptiles from tropical islands. We have reconstructed the near-complete mitochondrial genome of an extinct giant tortoise from the Bahamas (Chelonoidis alburyorum) using an approximately 1000-year-old humerus from a water-filled sinkhole (blue hole) on Great Abaco Island. Phylogenetic and molecular clock analyses place this extinct species as closely related to Galapagos (C. niger complex) and Chaco tortoises (C. chilensis), and provide evidence for repeated overseas dispersal in this tortoise group. The ancestors of extant Chelonoidis species arrived in South America from Africa only after the opening of the Atlantic Ocean and dispersed from there to the Caribbean and the Galapagos Islands. Our results also suggest that the anoxic, thermally buffered environment of blue holes may enhance DNA preservation, and thus are opening a window for better understanding evolution and population history of extinct tropical species, which would likely still exist without human impact.}, language = {en} } @misc{HoehnelTagleHofmannetal.2016, author = {Hoehnel, Desir{\´e}e and Tagle, Roald and Hofmann, Axel and Reimold, W. U. and Mohr-Westheide, Tanja and Fritz, Joerg and Altenberger, Uwe}, title = {MICRO-XRF ANALYSIS OF ARCHEAN SPHERULE LAYERS AND HOST ROCKS FROM THE CT3 DRILL CORE, BARBERTON GREENSTONE BELT, SOUTH AFRICA}, series = {Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, volume = {51}, journal = {Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {1086-9379}, pages = {A334 -- A334}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @article{KumkeSpechtFrimmel2000, author = {Kumke, Michael Uwe and Specht, C. H. and Frimmel, Fritz Hartmann}, title = {Characterization of NOM adsorption to clay minerals by sizs exclusion chromatography}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{KumkeZwienerAbbtBraunetal.2000, author = {Kumke, Michael Uwe and Zwiener, Christian and Abbt-Braun, Gudrun and Frimmel, Fritz Hartmann}, title = {Spectroscopic characterization of fulvic acid fractions of a contaminated groundwater}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{KumkeOhlenbuschFrimmel2000, author = {Kumke, Michael Uwe and Ohlenbusch, G. and Frimmel, Fritz Hartmann}, title = {Sorption of phenols to dissolved organic matter investigaded by solid phase micriextrakrion}, year = {2000}, language = {en} }