@article{SchaelReichLoehmannsroeben2000, author = {Schael, Frank and Reich, Oliver and L{\"o}hmannsr{\"o}ben, Hans-Gerd}, title = {Near infrared diode laser spectroscopy of organic compounds in turbid aqueous solutions}, isbn = {0-9528666-1-7}, year = {2000}, abstract = {Diffuse reflectance measurements and photon migration studies with near infrared (NIR) diode lasers were employed to elucidate experimental methods for determining absorption and scattering coefficients and species concentrations in highly scattering solutions. Applicability of theoretical approaches were established by investigating model systems with absorbing (e.g. ink, malachite green) and scattering (e.g. milk powder, caolinit) species in aqueous solution. While diffuse reflectance measurements practically requires calibration procedures, photon migration studies allow quantitative determination of absorption and scattering coefficients of turbid solutions consistent with absorptions coefficients obtained from Lambert-Beer's law. Furthermore, NIR absorption spectra of water, chlorinated hydrocarbons (chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, trichloroethene) and of various sugars (\$alpha\$-D-glucose, sucrose, maltose) are discussed. Spectral variations of NIR water absorption with temperature and solvents are exammined. Exemplary, NIR diode laser detection of water in acetone/water mixtures is performed.}, language = {en} } @article{LoehmannsroebenSchaelReichetal.2000, author = {L{\"o}hmannsr{\"o}ben, Hans-Gerd and Schael, Frank and Reich, Oliver and Lemke, Matthias and Schober, Lars}, title = {Untersuchung von organischer Bodensubstanz und Bodengasen mit laser-spektroskopischer in-situ MeƟtechnik}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @incollection{AscheBoeckmannLaueetal.2000, author = {Asche, Hartmut and B{\"o}ckmann, Christine and Laue, Steffen and L{\"o}hmannsr{\"o}ben, Hans-Gerd and Lemke, Matthias and Schober, Lars and Reich, Oliver and L{\"u}ck, Erika and Sch{\"u}tte, Marc and Domsch, Horst and Makower, Alexander and Scheller, Frieder W. and St{\"o}cklein, Wolfgang and Wollenberger, Ursula and Schultze, Rainer and Hengstermann, Theo and Schael, Frank}, title = {Umweltforschung f{\"u}r das Land Brandenburg : Projekt Umweltanalytik / UmweltmeƟtechnik / Informationssysteme}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-3862}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {176 -- 227}, year = {2000}, language = {de} }