@article{FroemingGronauSultanow2008,
  author    = {Fr{\"o}ming, Jane and Gronau, Norbert and Sultanow, Eldar},
  title     = {MDA-Werkzeuge : Softwareautomaten ; im Vergleich: jABC, AndroMDA und OpenArchitectureWare},
  issn      = {0935-9680},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauLevina2008,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Levina, Olga},
  title     = {Gestaltung und Beherrschung naturanaloger Produktionsprozesse},
  issn      = {1434-2308},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Gronau2009,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Wissen prozessorientiert managen : Methode und Werkzeuge f{\"u}r die Nutzung des Wettbewerbsfaktors Wissen in Unternehmen},
  publisher = {Oldenbourg},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-486-59020-3},
  pages     = {VII, 181 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gronau2012,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Vom Lead zum Abschluss - Kundenkommunikation mit social media und special interest},
  isbn      = {978-3-942183-83-3},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GronauGaebler2012,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and G{\"a}bler, Andreas},
  title     = {Einf{\"u}hrung in die Wirtschaftsinformatik : Bd. 2},
  series = {Skripte zur Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  journal   = {Skripte zur Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  publisher = {Gito},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-942183-90-1},
  pages     = {290 S.},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GronauGaebler2018,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and G{\"a}bler, Andreas},
  title     = {Einf{\"u}hrung in die Wirtschaftsinformatik : Bd. 1},
  series = {Skripte zur Wirtschafsinformatik},
  journal   = {Skripte zur Wirtschafsinformatik},
  edition   = {7. {\"u}berarb. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Gito},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-233-9},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {238},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{GronauUllrichTeichmann2017,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Ullrich, Andr{\´e} and Teichmann, Malte},
  title     = {Development of the industrial IoT competences in the areas of organization, process, and interaction based on the learning factory concept},
  series = {Procedia manufacturing},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Procedia manufacturing},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {2351-9789},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.promfg.2017.04.029},
  pages     = {254 -- 261},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Lately, first implementation approaches of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies penetrate industrial value-adding processes. Within this, the competence requirements for employees are changing. Employees' organization, process, and interaction competences are of crucial importance in this new IoT environment, however, in students and vocational training not sufficiently considered yet. On the other hand, conventional learning factories evolve and transform to digital learning factories. Nevertheless, the integration of IoT technology and its usage for training in digital learning factories has been largely neglected thus far. Existing learning factories do not explicitly and properly consider IoT technology, which leads to deficiencies regarding an appropriate development of employees' Industrial IoT competences. The goal of this contribution is to point out a didactic concept that enables development and training of these new demanded competences by using an IoT laboratory. For this purpose, a design science approach is applied. The result of this contribution is a didactic concept for the development of Industrial IoT competences in an IoT laboratory.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GrumBenderGronauetal.2020,
  author    = {Grum, Marcus and Bender, Benedict and Gronau, Norbert and Alfa, Attahiru S.},
  title     = {Efficient task realizations in networked production infrastructures},
  series = {Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics},
  publisher = {publish-Ing.},
  address   = {Hannover},
  doi       = {10.15488/9682},
  pages     = {397 -- 407},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {As Industry 4.0 infrastructures are seen as highly evolutionary environment with volatile, and time-dependent workloads for analytical tasks, particularly the optimal dimensioning of IT hardware is a challenge for decision makers because the digital processing of these tasks can be decoupled from their physical place of origin. Flexible architecture models to allocate tasks efficiently with regard to multi-facet aspects and a predefined set of local systems and external cloud services have been proven in small example scenarios. This paper provides a benchmark of existing task realization strategies, composed of (1) task distribution and (2) task prioritization in a real-world scenario simulation. It identifies heuristics as superior strategies.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BenderBertheauGronau2021,
  author    = {Bender, Benedict and Bertheau, Clementine and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Future ERP Systems},
  series = {Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS 2021)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS 2021)},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Science and Technology Publications},
  address   = {Set{\´u}bal},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-509-8},
  issn      = {2184-4992},
  doi       = {10.5220/0010477307760783},
  pages     = {776 -- 783},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {This paper presents a research agenda on the current generation of ERP systems which was developed based on a literature review on current problems of ERP systems. The problems are presented following the ERP life cycle. In the next step, the identified problems are mapped on a reference architecture model of ERP systems that is an extension of the three-tier architecture model that is widely used in practice. The research agenda is structured according to the reference architecture model and addresses the problems identified regarding data, infrastructure, adaptation, processes, and user interface layer.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BenderGronau2020,
  author    = {Bender, Benedict and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Auswahl von ERP-Systemen im Kontext von Individuall{\"o}sungen},
  series = {ERP Management},
  volume    = {16},
  journal   = {ERP Management},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Gito},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1860-6725},
  pages     = {37 -- 40},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die Auswahl von Standardsoftware stellt viele Unternehmen vor Herausforderungen. Gerade im deutschen Mittelstand kommen vermehrt eigenentwickelte Individuall{\"o}sungen zum Einsatz. Ent- sprechende Unternehmen sind daher nicht mit komplexen Soft- wareauswahlprojekten vertraut. Das breite Angebot an ERP-Systemen erschwert die Vergleichbarkeit der L{\"o}sungen und die zielgerichtete Auswahl des idealen Systems zus{\"a}tzlich.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauBender2020,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Bender, Benedict},
  title     = {Die Bedeutung von Plattformen im IoT-Umfeld},
  series = {Red Stack Magazin},
  journal   = {Red Stack Magazin},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {DOAG Dienstleistungen GmbH},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2366-7915},
  pages     = {78 -- 80},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Produkte werden zunehmend internetf{\"a}hig. Gerade im Kontext der Industrie 4.0 statten beispielsweise Maschinen- und Anlagenbauer sowie Komponentenhersteller ihre Produkte mit Option zur Netzwerk- und Internetanbindung aus. Neben der technischen Realisierung besch{\"a}ftigt Unternehmen die Frage, wie diese neue Gesch{\"a}ftsmodelle realisieren k{\"o}nnen. Gerade bei Produkten, die bei Kunden im Einsatz sind, kommt der Nutzung von IoT-Plattformen eine wichtige Bedeutung zu.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{LassGronau2020,
  author    = {Lass, Sander and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {A factory operating system for extending existing factories to Industry 4.0},
  series = {Computers in industry : an international, application oriented research journal},
  volume    = {115},
  journal   = {Computers in industry : an international, application oriented research journal},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0166-3615},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.compind.2019.103128},
  pages     = {8},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Cyber-physical systems (CPS) have shaped the discussion about Industry 4.0 (I4.0) for some time. To ensure the competitiveness of manufacturing enterprises the vision for the future figures out cyber-physical production systems (CPPS) as a core component of a modern factory. Adaptability and coping with complexity are (among others) potentials of this new generation of production management. The successful transformation of this theoretical construct into practical implementation can only take place with regard to the conditions characterizing the context of a factory. The subject of this contribution is a concept that takes up the brownfield character and describes a solution for extending existing (legacy) systems with CPS capabilities.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BenderGronau2017,
  author    = {Bender, Benedict and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Coring on Digital Platforms},
  series = {Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS)},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Association for Information Systems (AIS)},
  address   = {Atlanta},
  isbn      = {978-0-9966831-5-9},
  pages     = {5256 -- 5274},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Today's mobile devices are part of powerful business ecosystems, which usually involve digital platforms. To better understand the complex phenomenon of coring and related dynamics, this paper presents a case study comparing iMessage as part of Apple's iOS and WhatsApp. Specifically, it investigates activities regarding platform coring, as the integration of several functionalities provided by third-party applications in the platform core. The paper makes three contributions. First, a systematization of coring activities is developed. Coring modes are differentiated by the amount of coring and application maintenance. Second, the case study revealed that the phenomenon of platform coring is present on digital platforms for mobile devices. Third, the fundamentals of coring are discussed as a first step towards theoretical development. Even though coring constitutes a potential threat for third-party developers regarding their functional differentiation, an idea of what a beneficial partnership incorporating coring activities could look like is developed here.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GlaschkeGronauBender2016,
  author    = {Glaschke, Christian and Gronau, Norbert and Bender, Benedict},
  title     = {Cross-System Process Mining using RFID Technology},
  series = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Business Modeling and Software Design - BMSD},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Business Modeling and Software Design - BMSD},
  publisher = {SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications},
  address   = {Set{\´u}bal},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-190-8},
  doi       = {10.5220/0006223501790186},
  pages     = {179 -- 186},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {In times of digitalization, the collection and modeling of business processes is still a challenge for companies. The demand for trustworthy process models that reflect the actual execution steps therefore increases. The respective kinds of processes significantly determine both, business process analysis and the conception of future target processes and they are the starting point for any kind of change initiatives. Existing approaches to model as-is processes, like process mining, are exclusively focused on reconstruction. Therefore, transactional protocols and limited data from a single application system are used. Heterogeneous application landscapes and business processes that are executed across multiple application systems, on the contrary, are one of the main challenges in process mining research. Using RFID technology is hence one approach to close the existing gap between different application systems. This paper focuses on methods for data collection from real world objects via RFID technology and possible combinations with application data (process mining) in order to realize a cross system mining approach.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BenderGronau2021,
  author    = {Bender, Benedict and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Coring on digital software platforms},
  series = {Schriften zur Business Analytics und zum Informationsmanagement},
  journal   = {Schriften zur Business Analytics und zum Informationsmanagement},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-34798-7},
  issn      = {2946-0670},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-34799-4_4},
  pages     = {45 -- 77},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Today's mobile devices are part of powerful business ecosystems, which usually involve digital platforms. To better understand the complex phenomenon of coring and related dynamics, this paper presents a case study comparing iMessage as part of Apple's iOS and WhatsApp. Specifically, it investigates activities regarding platform coring, as the integration of several functionalities provided by third-party applications in the platform core. The paper makes three contributions. First, a systematization of coring activities is developed. Coring modes are differentiated by the amount of coring and application maintenance. Second, the case study revealed that the phenomenon of platform coring is present on digital platforms for mobile devices. Third, the fundamentals of coring are discussed as a first step towards theoretical development. Even though coring constitutes a potential threat for third-party developers regarding their functional differentiation, an idea of what a beneficial partnership incorporating coring activities could look like is developed here.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BenderThiemeGronauetal.2019,
  author    = {Bender, Benedict and Thieme, Johanna Luise and Gronau, Norbert and Wenig, Christoph and Menold, Paul},
  title     = {Adaptive Spielifizierung im KVP},
  series = {ERP Management},
  volume    = {15},
  journal   = {ERP Management},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Gito},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1860-6725},
  pages     = {57 -- 59},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {F{\"u}r die Wettbewerbsf{\"a}higkeit von Unternehmen hat der Kontinuierliche Verbesserungsprozess (KVP) eine hohe Bedeutung. Hinsichtlich der Qualit{\"a}t und Quantit{\"a}t der Beitr{\"a}ge f{\"u}r den KVP durch die Mitarbeitenden stoßen Unternehmen, insbesondere KMU, jedoch auf vielf{\"a}ltige Herausforderungen. Diesen Problemen k{\"o}nnen Unternehmen durch das KVP-Tool begegnen, welches im Projekt „Adaptive Spielifizierung im KVP" entwickelt wird. Durch die Digitalisierung und Spielifizierung des Prozes- ses im KVP-Tool wird die kontinuierliche Beteiligung nachhaltig durch intrinsische Anreize gef{\"o}rdert. Die Neuartigkeit des Projektes ergibt sich aus der Adaptivit{\"a}t der Spielifizierung, also die Wechselwirkung zu den Nutzenden. Dabei werden zwei Aspekte fokussiert: unterschiedliche Spielertypen und Marktdynamik.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GrumSultanowFriedmannetal.2021,
  author    = {Grum, Marcus and Sultanow, Eldar and Friedmann, Daniel and Ulrich, Andre and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Tools des Maschinellen Lernens},
  publisher = {Gito},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-380-0},
  doi       = {10.30844/grum_2020},
  pages     = {143},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz ist in aller Munde. Immer mehr Anwendungsbereiche werden durch die Auswertung von vorliegenden Daten mit Algorithmen und Frameworks z.B. des Maschinellen Lernens erschlossen. Dieses Buch hat das Ziel, einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber gegenw{\"a}rtig vorhandene L{\"o}sungen zu geben und dar{\"u}ber hinaus konkrete Hilfestellung bei der Auswahl von Algorithmen oder Tools bei spezifischen Problemstellungen zu bieten. Um diesem Anspruch gerecht zu werden, wurden 90 L{\"o}sungen mittels einer systematischen Literaturrecherche und Praxissuche identifiziert sowie anschließend klassifiziert. Mit Hilfe dieses Buches gelingt es, schnell die notwendigen Grundlagen zu verstehen, g{\"a}ngige Anwendungsgebiete zu identifizieren und den Prozess zur Auswahl eines passenden ML-Tools f{\"u}r das eigene Projekt systematisch zu meistern.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gronau2023,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessorientierte Softwaresysteme},
  series = {Handbuch IT-Management : Konzepte, Methoden, L{\"o}sungen und Arbeitshilfen f{\"u}r die Praxis},
  journal   = {Handbuch IT-Management : Konzepte, Methoden, L{\"o}sungen und Arbeitshilfen f{\"u}r die Praxis},
  edition   = {8., {\"u}berarbeitete Aufl.},
  publisher = {Hanser},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-446-47372-0},
  doi       = {10.3139/9783446474642.006},
  pages     = {291 -- 320},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gronau2020,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Fabriksoftware},
  series = {Fabriksoftware : die digitale Fabrik realisieren},
  volume    = {25},
  journal   = {Fabriksoftware : die digitale Fabrik realisieren},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2569-7692},
  doi       = {10.30844/FS20-2_17-20},
  pages     = {17 -- 20},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Immer mehr Konzepte versprechen die Digitale Fabrik, die Industrie 4.0-Fabrik, die Smart Factory usw. Allen ist gemeinsam, dass dahinter der erheblich ausgeweitete Einsatz von vernetzter Software steht. Allein der Begriff Fabriksoftware selbst ist noch nicht definiert bzw. gegen{\"u}ber nahestehenden Begriffen abgegrenzt. Der vorliegende Beitrag stellt dazu einen f{\"u}r Forschung und Praxis tauglichen Ansatz zur Einordnung von Software in Fertigung und Logistik vor.},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{UllrichGronau2020,
  author    = {Ullrich, Andr{\´e} and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Time to change},
  series = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and Logistics},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and Logistics},
  editor    = {Panetto, Herv{\´e} and Madani, Kurosh and Smirnov, Alexander},
  publisher = {SciTePress},
  address   = {[Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-476-3},
  doi       = {10.5220/0010148601090116},
  pages     = {109 -- 116},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Industry 4.0 leads to a radical change that is progressing incrementally. The new information and communication technologies provide many conceivable opportunities for their application in the context of sustainable corporate management. The combination of new digital technologies with the ecological and social goals of companies offers a multitude of unimagined potentials and challenges. Although companies already see the need for action, there was in the past and currently still is a lack of concrete measures that lever the potential of Industry 4.0 for sustainability management. During the course of this position paper we develop six theses (two from each sustainability perspective) against the background of the current situation in research and practice, and policy.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Gronau2023,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Großer Markt{\"u}berblick},
  series = {ERP-Management : Auswahl, Einf{\"u}hrung und Betrieb von ERP-Systemen},
  volume    = {19},
  journal   = {ERP-Management : Auswahl, Einf{\"u}hrung und Betrieb von ERP-Systemen},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {GITO mbH Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1860-6725},
  pages     = {72 -- 90},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Der Beratermarkt ist {\"a}hnlich undurchsichtig wie der ERP-Markt selbst. Daher ver{\"o}ffentlichen wir in dieser Ausgabe einen umfassenden Markt{\"u}berblick zu ERP-Beratungen mit 24 Unternehmen vom Spezialisten zum Generalisten, aber immer fokussiert auf das Thema ERP. Sehr spannend ist z. B. die Bandbreite der Antworten, mit der ERP-Berater den Nutzen von ERP bei der ERP-Auswahl bewerten. Auch Auswahlportale stoßen nicht {\"u}berall auf große Gegenliebe. Manche Antworten mussten aus Platzgr{\"u}nden leider gek{\"u}rzt werden. Alle Abonnenten von ERP Management finden die vollst{\"a}ndigen Antworten zum Download im Webauftritt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HaaseHanelGronau2023,
  author    = {Haase, Jennifer and Hanel, Paul H. P. and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Creativity enhancement methods for adults},
  series = {Psychology of aesthetics, creativity, and the arts},
  journal   = {Psychology of aesthetics, creativity, and the arts},
  publisher = {American Psychological Association},
  address   = {Washington, DC},
  issn      = {1931-3896},
  doi       = {10.1037/aca0000557},
  pages     = {30},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {This meta-analysis synthesizes 332 effect sizes of various methods to enhance creativity. We clustered all studies into 12 methods to identify the most effective creativity enhancement methods. We found that, on average, creativity can be enhanced, Hedges' g = 0.53, 95\% CI [0.44, 0.61], with 70.09\% of the participants in the enhancement conditions being more creative than the average person in the control conditions. Complex training courses, meditation, and cultural exposure were the most effective (gs = 0.66) while the use of cognitive manipulation drugs was the least and also noneffective, g = 0.10. The type of training material was also important. For instance, figural methods were more effective in enhancing creativity, and enhancing converging thinking was more effective than enhancing divergent thinking. Study effect sizes varied considerably across all studies and for many subgroup analyses, suggesting that researchers can plausibly expect to find reversed effects occasionally. We found no evidence of publication bias. We discuss theoretical implications and suggest future directions for best practices in enhancing creativity. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{GrumKoerppenKorjahnetal.2022,
  author    = {Grum, Marcus and K{\"o}rppen, Tim and Korjahn, Nicolas and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Entwicklung eines KI-ERP-Indikators},
  publisher = {Center for Enterprise Research, Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  pages     = {27},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz (KI) gewinnt in zahlreichen Branchen rasant an Bedeutung und wird zunehmend auch in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)-Systemen als Anwendungsbereich erschlossen. Die Idee, dass Maschinen die kognitiven F{\"a}higkeiten des Menschen imitieren k{\"o}nnen, indem Wissen durch Lernen auf Basis von Beispielen in Daten, Informationen und Erfahrungen generiert wird, ist heute ein Schl{\"u}sselelement der digitalen Transformation. Jedoch charakterisiert der Einsatz von KI in ERP-System einen hohen Komplexit{\"a}tsgrad, da die KI als Querschnittstechnologie zu verstehen ist, welche in unterschiedlichen Unternehmensbereichen zum Einsatz kommen kann. Auch die Anwendungsgrade k{\"o}nnen sich dabei erheblich voneinander unterscheiden. Um trotz dieser Komplexit{\"a}t den Einsatz der KI in ERP-Systemen erfassen und systembezogen vergleichen zu k{\"o}nnen, wurde im Rahmen dieser Studie ein Reifegradmodell entwickelt. Dieses bildet die Ausgangsbasis zur Ermittlung der KI-Reife in ERP-Systemen und grenzt dabei die folgenden vier KI- bzw. systembezogenen Ebenen voneinander ab: 1) Technische M{\"o}glichkeiten, 2) Datenreife, 3) Funktionsreife und 4) Erkl{\"a}rf{\"a}higkeit des Systems.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{WeberTiefenbacherGronau2019,
  author    = {Weber, Edzard and Tiefenbacher, Anselm and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Need for Standardization and Systematization of Test Data for Job-Shop Scheduling},
  series = {Data},
  volume    = {4},
  journal   = {Data},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2306-5729},
  doi       = {10.3390/data4010032},
  pages     = {21},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {The development of new and better optimization and approximation methods for Job Shop Scheduling Problems (JSP) uses simulations to compare their performance. The test data required for this has an uncertain influence on the simulation results, because the feasable search space can be changed drastically by small variations of the initial problem model. Methods could benefit from this to varying degrees. This speaks in favor of defining standardized and reusable test data for JSP problem classes, which in turn requires a systematic describability of the test data in order to be able to compile problem adequate data sets. This article looks at the test data used for comparing methods by literature review. It also shows how and why the differences in test data have to be taken into account. From this, corresponding challenges are derived which the management of test data must face in the context of JSP research.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FroemingSchmidRuessbueldtetal.2014,
  author    = {Fr{\"o}ming, Jane and Schmid, Simone and R{\"u}ßb{\"u}ldt, Uwe and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Anforderungs- und wissensorientierte Zusammenstellung von Projektteams},
  series = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  journal   = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-026-7},
  pages     = {85 -- 91},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauVladovaWeberetal.2014,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Vladova, Gergana and Weber, Nadja and Heinze, Priscilla and Weber, Edzard},
  title     = {KMDL® v2.2},
  series = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  journal   = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-026-7},
  pages     = {133 -- 198},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GeersJochemHeinzeetal.2014,
  author    = {Geers, Dennis and Jochem, Roland and Heinze, Priscilla and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Qualit{\"a}t in wissensintensiven Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessen},
  series = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagement},
  journal   = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagement},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-026-7},
  pages     = {349 -- 357},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FroemingGronau2014,
  author    = {Fr{\"o}ming, Jane and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse bei Personalplanung erzeugt Wissenszuwachs},
  series = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  journal   = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-026-7},
  pages     = {201 -- 208},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MuellerGronau2010,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller, Claudia and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Bildung von sozialen Netzwerken in Anwendungen der Social Software},
  series = {Analyse sozialer Netzwerke und Social Software},
  journal   = {Analyse sozialer Netzwerke und Social Software},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-940019-26-4},
  pages     = {1 -- 23},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BahrsGronau2014,
  author    = {Bahrs, Julian and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Ungenutzte Potenziale im Wissensmanagment},
  series = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  journal   = {Handbuch prozessorientiertes Wissensmanagment},
  publisher = {GITO},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-026-7},
  pages     = {5 -- 12},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GronauGaebler2017,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and G{\"a}bler, Andreas},
  title     = {Einf{\"u}hrung in die Wirtschaftsinformatik : Band 1},
  series = {Skripte zur Wirtschafsinformatik},
  journal   = {Skripte zur Wirtschafsinformatik},
  edition   = {6. durchgesehene Aufl.},
  publisher = {Gito},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95545-191-2},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {231},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Dieses Buch bietet eine Einf{\"u}hrung in die Wirtschaftsinformatik in kommentierter Form. Es richtet sich in erster Linie an Studierende der Betriebswirtschaftslehre und der Wirtschaftsinformatik. Band 1 beinhaltet eine Betrachtung der nachfolgenden Themenpunkte: Der erste Abschnitt gibt eine Einf{\"u}hrung in die Bedeutung der Wirtschaftsinformatik als Wissenschaftsfach und damit verbunden in ihre praktische Anwendungsorientierung. Der folgende Abschnitt liefert einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber die der Informatik zugrunde liegenden Konzepte und Techniken von Computer-Hardware und -Software sowie Begriffsbestimmungen und Beschreibungsmerkmale der Daten, Datenhaltung und -speicherung. Ein weiterer Abschnitt ist dem Komplex Netzwerke und Internet gewidmet. In kompakter Form werden Grundlagen der Netze und Netzwerkdienste erkl{\"a}rt. Das Thema Datenmodellierung bildet den Schwerpunkt dieses Bandes. Die Vorgehensweise zur Erstellung und Bearbeitung von Modellen wird in sehr ausf{\"u}hrlicher Form dargelegt. Den Abschluss bildet die Verbindung zwischen Datenbanken und betrieblichen Anwedungssystemen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GronauGaebler2008,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and G{\"a}bler, Andreas},
  title     = {Einf{\"u}hrung in die Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  publisher = {Gito-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-940019-32-5},
  pages     = {547 S. : zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FroemingGronau2007,
  author    = {Fr{\"o}ming, Jane and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {KMDL : eine semiformale Beschreibungssprache zur Modellierung von Wissenskonversionen},
  isbn      = {978-3-936771-98-5},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauLaemmerMueller2008,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and L{\"a}mmer, Anne and M{\"u}ller, C.},
  title     = {Selbstorganisierte Dienstleistungsnetzwerke im Maschinen- und Anlagenbau},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FroemingGronau2007,
  author    = {Fr{\"o}ming, Jane and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse bei der Personalplanung erzeugt Wissenszuwachs},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gronau2008,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {ERP-L{\"o}sungen erschließen neue M{\"a}rkte},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauKern2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Kern, Eva-Maria},
  title     = {Collaborative Engineering Communities in Shipbuilding},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Collaborative Engineering is a promising concept to increase the competitiveness of companies. Target of this paper is to describe the industrial application of this approach, considering shipbuilding as an example. Besides the engineering partners needs to collaborate during the product development phase, there are many other stakeholders who are interested in the product ship along its whole life cycle. Therefore the Concept of Collaborative Engineering is extended by introducing the idea of Communities. Requirements on Communities in Engineering are deduced. Based on this an architectural framework for Collaborative Engineering Communities is described. Concluding research topics which have to be discussed for practical realization are outlined.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AndresenGronau2004,
  author    = {Andresen, Katja and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Der Faktor Wandlungsf{\"a}higkeit bei der Planung neuer Fabriken : ein Markt{\"u}berblick von Unternehmensberatungen im Bereich Fabrikplanung},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Die Fabrikplanung sieht sich infolge ver{\"a}nderter Marktbedingung neuen Herausforderungen gegen{\"u}ber gestellt. Die Anforderung an die Wandlungsf{\"a}higkeit eines Unternehmens ist zu einem Schl{\"u}sselfaktor geworden, der bereits in der Planungsphase einer Fabrik adressiert werden muss. Welche Einfl{\"u}sse und Faktoren sind bei der Realisierung neuer Fabriken zu ber{\"u}cksichtigen? Zu dieser Thematik wurden Unternehmen im Bereich Fabrikplanung befragt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauUslar2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Uslar, Mathias},
  title     = {Antipattern zur Potenzial-Analyse mittels KMDL in wissensintensiven Prozessen},
  isbn      = {3-936771-31-6},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DoganGronau2004,
  author    = {Dogan, Turgut and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {IT-Assessment als Methode zur Identifizierung der Wandlungsf{\"a}higkeit von ERP-Systemen},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauFroemingKorf2005,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Fr{\"o}ming, Jane and Korf, Roman},
  title     = {Modellierung und Analyse wissensintensiver Prozesse mit KMDL v2.0},
  isbn      = {3-936771-55-3},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BogenSchmidGronau2005,
  author    = {Bogen, Jane and Schmid, Simone and Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Improvement of software engineering by modeling of knowledge intensive business processes},
  series = {Arbeitsbericht},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Arbeitsbericht},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GronauUslar2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Uslar, Mathias},
  title     = {Skill management catalogues built via KMDL : integrating knowledge and business process modelling},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The efficient use of human capital is one of the most important factors in todays' business competition. Competition is strongly influenced by qualified staff. In order to aid the human resources department to keep up with strategic decisions various skill management systems have been created that make the development of human resources easier and more precise. Skill management systems are only as good as the information that they are based on. The mostly used basic information is the skill catalogue which shows the gaps of each employee or division within the company. But there are nearly no applicable methods yet to create such a catalogue thoroughly. This paper introduces a reasonable approach to create such a catalogue with the description language for knowledge-intensive processes KMDL. The skill catalogue built for skill management systems is one of the most important but still most neglected factors when introducing skill management.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Gronau2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {Modellierbarkeit wissensintensiver Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse mit herk{\"o}mmlichen Werkzeugen},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Die Ressource Wissen als Bestandteil der unternehmerischen Wertsch{\"o}pfung hat in den letzten Jahren stark an Bedeutung gewonnen. Besonders davon beeinflusst sind Branchen und Gesch{\"a}ftsmodelle, deren Wertsch{\"o}pfung zu einem Großteil auf Erwerb, Erzeugung und Nutzung von Wissen basiert. Bekannte Werkzeuge f{\"u}r die Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessmodellierung ber{\"u}cksichtigen in der Regel nur explizites Wissen, welches in statischer Form abgebildet wird. Dabei ger{\"a}t die Betrachtung von personenbezogenem Wissen, welches nicht unmittelbar zur Erzeugung von Informationen ben{\"o}tigt wird, aus dem Blickfeld. In diesem Beitrag werden klassische Verfahren der Modellierung von Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessen auf ihre Eignung zur Darstellung wissensintensiver Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse untersucht. Basierend auf den vorgefundenen Defiziten wird der Modellierungsansatz KMDL (Knowledge Modeling Description Language) vorgestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauEekhoff2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Eekhoff, Heike},
  title     = {Markt{\"u}berblick : PPS-Systeme f{\"u}r Automobilzulieferer},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Die Bedeutung der Zulieferer f{\"u}r die Automobilhersteller w{\"a}chst stetig. Den Zulieferern werden nicht nur immer mehr Aufgaben in der Fertigung {\"u}bertragen, sondern ebenfalls im Bereich Forschung und Entwicklung. Dabei wird der Zulieferer immer weiter in den gesamten Wertsch{\"o}pfungsprozess des Herstellers eingebunden und muss st{\"a}ndig Planung, Qualit{\"a}t und Logistik optimieren. Bei diesem Zusammenspiel zwischen Lieferant und Automobilhersteller spielen immer mehr auch Datenaustauschformate wie WEB EDI eine Rolle. In einem Marktscreening wurden Anforderungskriterien in den Bereichen Auftragsannahme, Versand, Rechnungserstellung, Einkauf, Produktion, Materialwirtschaft und Datenauswertung ber{\"u}cksichtigt und einige interessante Anbieter, {\"u}berwiegend aus dem low-cost-Segment ohne Anspruch auf Repr{\"a}sentativit{\"a}t gegen{\"u}bergestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauWeber2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Weber, Edzard},
  title     = {Management of knowledge intensive business processes},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Knowledge processes and business processes are linked together and should be regarded together, too. Business processes can be modeled and analyzed extensively with well known and established methods. The simple signs of static knowledge does not fulfill the requirements of a comprehensive and integrated approach of process-oriented knowledge management. The Knowledge Modeler Description Language KMDL is able to represent the creation, use and necessity of knowledge along common business processes. So KMDL can be used to formalize knowledge-intensive processes with a focus on certain knowledgespecific characteristics and to identify weak points in these processes. For computer-aided modeling and analyzing the tool K-Modeler is introduced.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GronauSchmid2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Schmid, Simone},
  title     = {Markt{\"u}berblick : Logistische Funktionen von ERP-/PPS-Systemen},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Sowohl die Internationalisierung als auch die dynamischen Entwicklungen innerhalb der Informationstechnologie f{\"u}hren auf den globalisierten Weltm{\"a}rkten zu einem st{\"a}ndig zunehmenden Wettbewerbsdruck. Um diesem Druck standhalten zu k{\"o}nnen, sind Unternehmen oftmals gezwungen, weitreichende Einsparungen vorzunehmen und dabei wird besonders der Logistikbereich als Gebiet mit großem Rationalisierungspotential betrachtet. In der vorliegenden Marktuntersuchung wurden die einzelnen logistischen Funktionen verschiedener ERP-/PPS-Systeme abgefragt und darauf {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft, inwiefern sie den gestiegenen Anforderungen der heutigen Unternehmensumwelt gerecht werden k{\"o}nnen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauUslar2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Uslar, Mathias},
  title     = {Integrating knowledge management and human resources via skill management},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Knowledge is more and more a key factor within companies. Nearly 40 percent of all employees are so called "knowledge workers". Distribution and inquest of knowledge within companies are supported by skill management systems. Although not all aspects and potentials of this instrument are yet utilized skill management systems have spread widely within business organizations. This paper summarizes the requirements, scopes and problems for skill management system within the company.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Gronau2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert},
  title     = {IT-Architekturen : Informationssystemeinsatz bei organisatorischem Wandel},
  series = {TCW-Report},
  volume    = {46},
  journal   = {TCW-Report},
  publisher = {TCW-Verl.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {3-934155-14-6},
  pages     = {129 S.},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Die Unternehmen befinden sich in einem best{\"a}ndigen organisatorischen Wandel, der Formen wie Prozessorientierung, Segmentierung oder Virtualisierung annehmen kann. Konventionelle Architekturen betrieblicher Informationssysteme sind diesem Wandel, der auch bei Fusionen oder starkem Wachstum stattfindet, h{\"a}ufig nicht gewachsen. Basierend auf der Forderung nach strukturellen Analogien zwischen Unternehmensorganisation und Informationssystemen wird eine Konzeption f{\"u}r eine dauerhaft wettbewerbsf{\"a}hige Informationssystemarchitektur aufgestellt und durch Praxisbeispiele erl{\"a}utert. Der Weg von der konventionellen zur nachhaltigen Informationssystem-Architektur wird in diesem TCW-report beschrieben, dar{\"u}ber hinaus enth{\"a}lt er zahlreiche Erl{\"a}uterungen und Schaubilder, die sich zur Schulung und zum Selbststudium eignen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GronauWeber2004,
  author    = {Gronau, Norbert and Weber, Edzard},
  title     = {Defining an infrastructure for knowledge intensive business processes},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Business processes can be modelled and analysed extensively with well known and established methods. The simple signs of static knowledge do not fulfil the requirements of a comprehensive and integrated approach of process-oriented knowledge management. The Knowledge Modelling Description Language KMDL is able to represent the creation, use and necessity of knowledge along common business processes. Therefore KMDL can be used to formalise knowledge-intensive processes with a focus on certain knowledge-specific characteristics and to identify weak points in these processes. The tool K-Modeller is introduced for a computer-aided modelling and analysing.},
  language  = {en}
}