@book{SteinbrinkBuningLegantetal.2016, author = {Steinbrink, Malte and Buning, Michael and Legant, Martin and Schauwinhold, Berenike and S{\"u}ßenguth, Tore}, title = {Touring Katutura!}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-384-8}, issn = {2194-1599}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-95917}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {144}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Guided sightseeing tours of the former township of Katutura have been offered in Windhoek since the mid-1990s. City tourism in the Namibian capital had thus become, at quite an early point in time, part of the trend towards utilising poor urban areas for purposes of tourism - a trend that set in at the beginning of the same decade. Frequently referred to as "slum tourism" or "poverty tourism", the phenomenon of guided tours around places of poverty has not only been causing some media sensation and much public outrage since its emergence; in the past few years, it has developed into a vital field of scientific research, too. "Global Slumming" provides the grounds for a rethinking of the relationship between poverty and tourism in world society. This book is the outcome of a study project of the Institute of Geography at the School of Cultural Studies and Social Science of the University of Osnabrueck, Germany. It represents the first empirical case study on township tourism in Namibia. It focuses on four aspects: 1. Emergence, development and (market) structure of township tourism in Windhoek 2. Expectations/imaginations, representations as well as perceptions of the township and its inhabitants from the tourist's perspective 3. Perception and assessment of township tourism from the residents' perspective 4. Local economic effects and the poverty-alleviating impact of township tourism The aim is to make an empirical contribution to the discussion around the tourism-poverty nexus and to an understanding of the global phenomenon of urban poverty tourism.}, language = {en} } @article{Schuster2015, author = {Schuster, Ludwig}, title = {Ohne nachhaltiges Wirtschaften keine Nachhaltige Grundsicherung}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81687}, pages = {31 -- 42}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{BoeckerCullmannSchuermann2015, author = {B{\"o}cker, Maike and Cullmann, Gitte and Sch{\"u}rmann, Karin}, title = {Klimawandel und Nachhaltige Grundsicherung}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81705}, pages = {67 -- 83}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{Schuster2015, author = {Schuster, Ludwig}, title = {„Geld ist nur wert, was man davon kaufen kann."}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81748}, pages = {159 -- 174}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-7843, title = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung}, editor = {G{\"o}pfert, J{\"o}rg}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-337-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-78439}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {234}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Wie l{\"a}sst sich Armut weltweit {\"u}berwinden, ohne dabei auf einen Fortschritt zu setzen, der die Biosph{\"a}re {\"u}berlastet und die Lebensgrundlagen der Menschheit zerst{\"o}rt? Die Autorinnen und Autoren haben im interdisziplin{\"a}ren Gespr{\"a}ch nach Antworten auf diese Frage gesucht und je eigene, teils {\"u}berraschende Schlussfolgerungen formuliert. Ihren Ansatz nennen sie „Nachhaltige Grundsicherung". Dabei handelt es sich weniger um ein isoliertes sozialpolitisches Instrument, sondern vielmehr um ein Geflecht von Maßnahmen, die als Grundelemente einer Großen Transformation unserer Produktions-, Konsum- und Lebensweisen und einer Post-2015-Agenda dienen k{\"o}nnten.}, language = {de} } @book{SteinbrinkBuningLegantetal.2015, author = {Steinbrink, Malte and Buning, Michael and Legant, Martin and Schauwinhold, Berenike and S{\"u}ßenguth, Tore}, title = {Armut und Tourismus in Windhoek}, isbn = {978-3-86956-322-0}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-72513}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Seit Mitte der 1990er Jahre werden in Windhoektouristische Besichtigungstouren durch das ehemalige Township Katutura angeboten. Damit war der St{\"a}dtetourismus in der namibischen Hauptstadt recht fr{\"u}h Teil eines Trends, der zu Beginn desselben Jahrzehnts - ausgehend vom Nachbarland S{\"u}dafrika - einsetzte: die touristische Inwertsetzung st{\"a}dtischer Armutsviertel. Dieses h{\"a}ufig als „Slum- oder Armutstourismus" bezeichnete Ph{\"a}nomen sorgt seit seiner Entstehung nicht nur f{\"u}r einiges mediales Aufsehen und eine {\"o}ffentliche Emp{\"o}rung, sondern das Global Slumming wird in den letzten Jahren auch immer mehr zum Gegenstand wissenschaftlicher Forschung. Der Slumtourismus bietet den Anlass neu {\"u}ber das Verh{\"a}ltnis von Armut und Tourismus im weltgesellschaftlichen Kontext nachzudenken. Diese Publikation ist das Ergebnis eines Studienprojekts des Instituts f{\"u}r Geographie der Universit{\"a}t Osnabr{\"u}ck. Sie ist die erste umfangreichere empirische Fallstudie zum Townshiptourismus in Namibia.}, language = {de} } @article{Hilser2015, author = {Hilser, Katja}, title = {Soziale Grundsicherungssysteme als Instrument der Armutsbek{\"a}mpfung in Entwicklungsl{\"a}ndern}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81713}, pages = {85 -- 98}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{JaegerErbenSpitznerWustmansetal.2015, author = {Jaeger-Erben, Melanie and Spitzner, Meike and Wustmans, Clemens and Zeeb, Matthias}, title = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81693}, pages = {43 -- 66}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Radenacker2015, author = {Radenacker, Anke}, title = {Economic consequences of family dissolution}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-100217}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {v, 134}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Welfare states and policies have changed greatly over the past decades, mostly characterized by retrenchments in terms of government spending or in terms of restricted access to certain benefits. In the area of family policies, however, a lot of countries have simultaneously expanded provisions and transfers for families. Bringing together the macro analysis of policy variation and household income changes on the micro-level, the main research question of the dissertation is to what extent economic consequences following separation and divorce in families with children have changed between the 1980s and the 2000s in Germany and the United States. The second research question of the dissertation regards the differences in dissolution outcomes between married and cohabiting parents in Germany. The dissertation thus aims to link institutional regulations of welfare states with the actual income situation of families. To achieve this, a research design was developed that has never been used for the analysis of the economic consequences of family dissolution. For this, the two longest running panel datasets, German Socio-economic Panel (GSOEP) and the US American Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), have been used. The analytic strategy applied to estimate the effects of family dissolution on household income is a difference-in-difference design combined with coarsened exact matching (CEM). To begin with, the dissertation confirmed many findings of previous research, for example regarding the gender differences in family dissolution outcomes. Mothers experience clearly higher relative income losses and consequently higher risks of poverty than fathers. This finding is universal, that is it holds for both countries, for all time periods observed, and for all measures of economic outcome that were employed. Another confirmed finding is the higher level of welfare state intervention in Germany compared to the United States. The dissertation also revealed a number of novel findings. The results show that the expansion of family policies in Germany over time has not been accompanied by substantially decreasing income losses for mothers. Though income losses have slightly decreased over time, they have become more persistent during the years following family dissolution. The impact of the German welfare state has meanwhile been quite stable. American mothers' income losses took place on a slightly lower level than those of German mothers. Only during the 1980s their relative losses were clearly lower than those of German mothers. And also American mothers did not recover as much from their income losses during the 2000s than they used to during the 1980s. For them, the 1996 welfare reform brought a considerable decrease in welfare state support. Accordingly, the results for American mothers can certainly be described as a shift from public to private provision. The general finding of previous studies that fathers do not have to suffer income losses, or if at all rather moderate ones compared to mothers, can be confirmed. Nevertheless, both German and US American fathers face a deterioration of the economic consequences of family dissolution over time. German fathers' relative income changes are still positive though they have decreased over time. One reason for this decrease is the increasing loss of partner earnings following union dissolution. Also among American fathers, income gains still prevail in the year of family dissolution. Two years later, however, they have been facing income losses already since the 1980s which have furthermore increased considerably over time. Zooming in on Germany, family dissolution outcomes by marital status show negligible differences between cohabiting and married mothers in disposable income, but considerable differences in losses of income before taxes and transfers. It is the impact of the welfare state that equalizes the differences in income losses between these two groups of mothers. For married mothers, losses are not as high in the year of event but they have difficulties to recover from these losses. Without the income buffering of the welfare state, married mothers would, three years after family dissolution, remain with relative income losses double as high as for cohabiting mothers. Compared to mothers, differences between married and cohabiting fathers are visible in changes of income before as well as after taxes and transfers. The welfare state does not alter the difference between the two groups of fathers. With regard to both income concepts, cohabiting fathers fare worse than married fathers. Cohabiting fathers suffer moderate income losses of disposable income while married fathers experience moderate income gains. Accounting for support payments is decisive for fathers' income changes. If these payments are not deducted from disposable income, both married and cohabiting fathers experience gains in disposable income following family dissolution.}, language = {en} } @article{BraitPoplawski2015, author = {Brait-Poplawski, Lucimara}, title = {Das Menschenrecht auf soziale Sicherheit}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81726}, pages = {99 -- 131}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{SpitznerWustmansZeeb2015, author = {Spitzner, Meike and Wustmans, Clemens and Zeeb, Matthias}, title = {Wenn Arbeit nicht ist, was wir dachten, kann Grundsicherung nicht bleiben, was sie ist}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81759}, pages = {175 -- 203}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{KumpmannPoreski2015, author = {Kumpmann, Ingmar and Poreski, Thomas}, title = {Ein bedingungsloses Grundeinkommen als globale Grundsicherung}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81732}, pages = {133 -- 158}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{Goepfert2015, author = {G{\"o}pfert, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Einf{\"u}hrung}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81676}, pages = {15 -- 30}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{SepulvedaCarmona2015, author = {Sep{\´u}lveda Carmona, Magdalena}, title = {Ein auf Rechten beruhender Ansatz f{\"u}r den Sozialschutz}, series = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, journal = {Nachhaltige Grundsicherung: Armut {\"u}berwinden - nat{\"u}rliche Lebensgrundlagen erhalten}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-6222}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-81763}, pages = {205 -- 223}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-1517, title = {Nachhaltige Finanz- und Sozialpolitik in Georgien : Arbeitspapiere des Deutsch-Georgischen Arbeitskreises f{\"u}r Finanz- und Sozialpolitik}, editor = {Petersen, Hans-Georg and Gelaschwili, Simon}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-940793-11-9}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-16047}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XIV, 289}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Die Beitr{\"a}ge des vorliegenden Sammelbandes widmen sich vorrangig den finanz- und sozialrechtlichen Problemen von Georgien im Transformationsprozess, bieten wichtige Informationen zur aktuellen Situation von Haushalten und zum Steueraufkommen, zu Fragen der Armut und der Einkommensverteilung, zur rechtlichen Fundierung der Finanz- und Sozialpolitik sowie zur Ausgestaltung der gebietsk{\"o}rperschaftlichen Struktur. Die Autoren vermitteln weitgehende Vorschl{\"a}ge zur Reform des Steuer- und Transfersystems sowie zum Aufbau eines friedensstiftenden F{\"o}deralstaats, welcher die Kenntnisse {\"u}ber die Wertgrundlagen einer offenen Gesellschaft vertieft, damit den zivilgesellschaftlichen Ansatz unterst{\"u}tzt, eine St{\"a}rkung des demokratischen Marktsystems f{\"o}rdert und zugleich das friedliche Zusammenleben in einer unruhigen Region erleichtert.}, subject = {Georgien}, language = {de} }