@article{HoegelePavlyukevich2014, author = {Hoegele, Michael and Pavlyukevich, Ilya}, title = {The exit problem from a neighborhood of the global attractor for dynamical systems perturbed by heavy-tailed levy processes}, series = {Stochastic analysis and applications}, volume = {32}, journal = {Stochastic analysis and applications}, number = {1}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Philadelphia}, issn = {0736-2994}, doi = {10.1080/07362994.2014.858554}, pages = {163 -- 190}, year = {2014}, abstract = {We consider a finite-dimensional deterministic dynamical system with the global attractor ? which supports a unique ergodic probability measure P. The measure P can be considered as the uniform long-term mean of the trajectories staying in a bounded domain D containing ?. We perturb the dynamical system by a multiplicative heavy tailed Levy noise of small intensity E>0 and solve the asymptotic first exit time and location problem from D in the limit of E?0. In contrast to the case of Gaussian perturbations, the exit time has an algebraic exit rate as a function of E, just as in the case when ? is a stable fixed point studied earlier in [9, 14, 19, 26]. As an example, we study the first exit problem from a neighborhood of the stable limit cycle for the Van der Pol oscillator perturbed by multiplicative -stable Levy noise.}, language = {en} } @article{HoegelePavlyukevich2015, author = {H{\"o}gele, Michael and Pavlyukevich, Ilya}, title = {Metastability in a class of hyperbolic dynamical systems perturbed by heavy-tailed Levy type noise}, series = {Stochastics and dynamic}, volume = {15}, journal = {Stochastics and dynamic}, number = {3}, publisher = {World Scientific}, address = {Singapore}, issn = {0219-4937}, doi = {10.1142/S0219493715500197}, pages = {26}, year = {2015}, abstract = {We consider a finite dimensional deterministic dynamical system with finitely many local attractors K-iota, each of which supports a unique ergodic probability measure P-iota, perturbed by a multiplicative non-Gaussian heavy-tailed Levy noise of small intensity epsilon > 0. We show that the random system exhibits a metastable behavior: there exists a unique epsilon-dependent time scale on which the system reminds of a continuous time Markov chain on the set of the invariant measures P-iota. In particular our approach covers the case of dynamical systems of Morse-Smale type, whose attractors consist of points and limit cycles, perturbed by multiplicative alpha-stable Levy noise in the Ito, Stratonovich and Marcus sense. As examples we consider alpha-stable Levy perturbations of the Duffing equation and Pareto perturbations of a biochemical birhythmic system with two nested limit cycles.}, language = {en} }