@article{AuhagenUth2022,
  author    = {Auhagen, Christopher Patrick and Uth, Melanie},
  title     = {Variation of relative complementizers in Yucatecan Spanish},
  series = {Languages},
  volume    = {7},
  journal   = {Languages},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2226-471X},
  doi       = {10.3390/languages7040279},
  pages     = {16},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {The starting point of this article is the occurrence of determiner-less and bare que relative complementizers like (en) que, '(in) that', instead of (en) el que, '(in) which', in Yucatecan Spanish (southeast Mexico). While reference grammars treat complementizers with a determiner as the standard option, previous diachronic research has shown that determiner-less complementizers actually predate relative complementizers with a determiner. Additionally, Yucatecan Spanish has been in long-standing contact with Yucatec Maya. Relative complementation in Yucatec Maya differs from that in Spanish (at least) in that the non-complex complementizer tu'ux ('where') is generally the only option for locative complementation. The paper explores monolingual and bilingual data from Yucatecan Spanish to discuss the question whether the determiner-less and bare que relative complementizers in our data constitute a historic remnant or a dialectal recast, possibly (but not necessarily) due to language contact. Although our pilot study may not answer these far-reaching questions, it does reveal two separate, but intertwined developments: (i) a generally increased rate of bare que relative complementation, across both monolingual speakers of Spanish and Spanish Maya bilinguals, compared to other Spanish varieties, and (ii) a preference for donde at the cost of other locative complementizer constructions in the bilingual group. Our analysis thus reveals intriguing differences between the complementizer preferences of monolingual and bilingual speakers, suggesting that different variational patterns caused by different (socio-)linguistic factors can co-develop in parallel in one and the [same] region.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schroeder2014,
  author    = {Schroeder, Christoph},
  title     = {Turkish texts of Turkish-German bilingual pupils in Germany},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik},
  volume    = {44},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik},
  number    = {174},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  issn      = {0049-8653},
  pages     = {24 -- 43},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {This article examines and discusses aspects of the acquisition of Turkish literacy in the minority context in Germany. After describing the particular sociolinguistic and language contact situation of Turkish in Germany, the article focuses on two empirical aspects of the acquisition of Turkish literacy within this situation. First, the development of noun phrase complexity is analyzed in a pseudo-longitudinal approach investigating Turkish texts of German-Turkish bilingual pupils of different grades. Second, strategies of literacy are analyzed in the investigation of Turkish texts from bilingual high school pupils of the 12th grade.},
  language  = {de}
}