@article{MatheisKellerKronborgetal.2019,
  author    = {Matheis, Svenja and Keller, Lena and Kronborg, Leonie and Schmitt, Manfred and Preckel, Franzis},
  title     = {Do stereotypes strike twice?},
  series = {Asia-Pacific journal of teacher education},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {Asia-Pacific journal of teacher education},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Routledge Journals, Taylor \& Francis},
  address   = {Abingdon},
  issn      = {1469-2945},
  doi       = {10.1080/1359866X.2019.1576029},
  pages     = {213 -- 232},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Stereotypes influence teachers' perception of and behaviour towards students, thus shaping students' learning opportunities. The present study investigated how 315 Australian pre-service teachers' stereotypes about giftedness and gender are related to their perception of students' intellectual ability, adjustment, and social-emotional ability, using an experimental vignette approach and controlling for social desirability in pre-service teachers' responses. Repeated-measures ANOVA showed that pre-service teachers associated giftedness with higher intellectual ability, but with less adjustment compared to average-ability students. Furthermore, pre-service teachers perceived male students as less socially and emotionally competent and less adjusted than female students. Additionally, pre-service teachers seemed to perceive female average-ability students' adjustment as most favourable compared to male average-ability students and gifted students. Findings point to discrepancies between actual characteristics of gifted female and male students and stereotypes in teachers' beliefs. Consequences of stereotyping and implications for teacher education are discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HuangRichterKleickmannetal.2022,
  author    = {Huang, Yizhen and Richter, Eric and Kleickmann, Thilo and Richter, Dirk},
  title     = {Comparing video and virtual reality as tools for fostering interest and self-efficacy in classroom management},
  series = {British journal of educational technology / British Educational Communications and Technology Agency},
  volume    = {54},
  journal   = {British journal of educational technology / British Educational Communications and Technology Agency},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {0007-1013},
  doi       = {10.1111/bjet.13254},
  pages     = {467 -- 488},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Video is a widely used medium in teacher training for situating student teachers in classroom scenarios. Although the emerging technology of virtual reality (VR) provides similar, and arguably more powerful, capabilities for immersing teachers in lifelike situations, its benefits and risks relative to video formats have received little attention in the research to date. The current study used a randomized pretest-posttest experimental design to examine the influence of a video- versus VR-based task on changing situational interest and self-efficacy in classroom management. Results from 49 student teachers revealed that the VR simulation led to higher increments in self-reported triggered interest and self-efficacy in classroom management, but also invoked higher extraneous cognitive load than a video viewing task. We discussed the implications of these results for pre-service teacher education and the design of VR environments for professional training purposes. Practitioner notes What is already known about this topic Video is a popular teacher training medium given its ability to display classroom situations. Virtual reality (VR) also immerses users in lifelike situations and has gained popularity in recent years. Situational interest and self-efficacy in classroom management is vital for student teachers' professional development. What this paper adds VR outperforms video in promoting student teachers' triggered interest in classroom management. Student teachers felt more efficacious in classroom management after participating in VR. VR also invoked higher extraneous cognitive load than the video. Implications for practice and/or policy VR provides an authentic teacher training environment for classroom management. The design of the VR training environment needs to ensure a low extraneous cognitive load.},
  language  = {en}
}