TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Johannes H. P. A1 - Barkai, Eli A1 - Metzler, Ralf T1 - Aging effects and population splitting in single-particle trajectoryaverages T2 - Physical review letters N2 - We study time averages of single particle trajectories in scale-free anomalous diffusion processes, in which the measurement starts at some time t(a) > 0 after initiation of the process at t = 0. Using aging renewal theory, we show that for such nonstationary processes a large class of observables are affected by a unique aging function, which is independent of boundary conditions or the external forces. Moreover, we discuss the implications of aging induced population splitting: with growing age ta of the process, an increasing fraction of particles remains motionless in a measurement of fixed duration. Consequences for single biomolecule tracking in live cells are discussed. Y1 - 2013 UR - https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/35271 SN - 0031-9007 SN - 1079-7114 VL - 110 IS - 2 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER -