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Inflectional morphology in bilingual language processing

  • This study addresses the question of how age of acquisition (AoA) affects grammatical processing, specifically with respect to inflectional morphology, in bilinguals. We examined experimental data of more than 100 participants from the Russian/German community in Berlin, all of whom acquired Russian from birth and German at different ages. Using the cross-modal lexical priming technique, we investigated stem allomorphs of German verbs that encode multiple morphosyntactic features. The results revealed a striking AoA modulation of observed priming patterns, indicating efficient access to morphosyntactic features for early AoAs and a gradual decline with increasing AoAs. In addition, we found a discontinuity in the function relating AoA to morphosyntactic feature access, suggesting a sensitive period for the development of morphosyntax.

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Metadaten
Author details:Sina BoschGND, Joao Marques VerissimoORCiDGND, Harald ClahsenORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/10489223.2019.1570204
ISSN:1048-9223
ISSN:1532-7817
Title of parent work (English):Language acquisition : a journal of developmental linguistics
Subtitle (English):An age-of-acquisition study
Publisher:Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
Place of publishing:Abingdon
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2019/04/08
Publication year:2019
Release date:2021/01/11
Volume:26
Issue:3
Number of pages:22
First page:339
Last Page:360
Funding institution:Alexander von Humboldt-StiftungAlexander von Humboldt Foundation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation), Collaborative Research CentreGerman Research Foundation (DFG) [SFB 1287, A02, B04]
Organizational units:Zentrale und wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen / Potsdam Research Institute for Multilingualism (PRIM)
DDC classification:3 Sozialwissenschaften / 37 Bildung und Erziehung / 370 Bildung und Erziehung
Peer review:Referiert
Publishing method:Open Access / Bronze Open-Access
License (German):License LogoCC-BY-NC-ND - Namensnennung, nicht kommerziell, keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International
External remark:Zweitveröffentlichung in der Schriftenreihe Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe ; 569
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