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Probing the dynamics of plasmon-excited hexanethiol-capped gold nanoparticles by picosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy

  • Picosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is used to investigate the electronic and structural dynamics initiated by plasmon excitation of 1.8 nm diameter Au nanoparticles (NPs) functionalised with 1-hexanethiol. We show that 100 ps after photoexcitation the transient XAS spectrum is consistent with an 8% expansion of the Au–Au bond length and a large increase in disorder associated with melting of the NPs. Recovery of the ground state occurs with a time constant of ∼1.8 ns, arising from thermalisation with the environment. Simulations reveal that the transient spectrum exhibits no signature of charge separation at 100 ps and allows us to estimate an upper limit for the quantum yield (QY) of this process to be <0.1.

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Author details:Flavio ZamponiGND, Thomas J. Penfold, Maarten Nachtegaal, Andrea Lübcke, Jochen Rittmann, Chris J. Milne, Majed CherguiORCiDGND, Jeroen A. van Bokhoven
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/c4cp03301a
ISSN:1463-9076
ISSN:1463-9084
Title of parent work (English):physical chemistry, chemical physics : PCCP
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2014/09/18
Publication year:2014
Publishing institution:Universität Potsdam
Release date:2015/03/26
Tag:TiO2 nanoparticles; diimine-complexes; electron-transfer; excitation; nanoclusters; reactivity; supported gold; surface; visible-light; water
Volume:2014
Issue:16
First page:23157
Last Page:23163
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Chemie
DDC classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Peer review:Referiert
Publishing method:Open Access
Grantor:RSC
License (English):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 3.0 Unported
External remark:Zweitveröffentlichung als Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe ; 176
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