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Thermally Induced Crosslinking of Poly(N-Propargyl Glycine)

  • As polypeptoids become increasingly popular, they present a more soluble and processable alternative to natural and synthetic polypeptides; the breadth of their potential functionality slowly comes into focus. This report analyzes the ability of an alkyne-functionalized polypeptoid, poly(N-propargyl glycine), to crosslink upon heating. The crosslinking process is analyzed by thermal analysis (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis), Fourier-transform infrared, electron paramagnetic resonance, and solid-state NMR spectroscopy. While a precise mechanism cannot be confidently assigned, it is clear that the reaction proceeds by a radical mechanism that exclusively involves the alkyne functionality, which, upon crosslinking, yields alkene and aromatic products.

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Author details:Christian Secker, Sarah M. Brosnan, Felix Rolf Paul Limberg, Ulrike Braun, Matthias Trunk, Peter StrauchGND, Helmut SchlaadORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.201500223
ISSN:1022-1352
ISSN:1521-3935
Title of parent work (English):Macromolecular chemistry and physics
Publisher:Wiley-VCH
Place of publishing:Weinheim
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2015
Publication year:2015
Release date:2017/03/27
Tag:Fourier-transform infrared; metal-free crosslinking; polypeptoid; propargyl; solid-state NMR
Volume:216
Issue:21
Number of pages:6
First page:2080
Last Page:2085
Funding institution:Max Planck Society; University of Potsdam; National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Biology [DBI-1308104]
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Chemie
Peer review:Referiert
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