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The Developmental Origins of the Consonant Bias in Lexical Processing

  • Consonants have been proposed to carry more of the weight of lexical processing than vowels. This consonant bias has consistently been found in adults and has been proposed to facilitate early language acquisition. We explore the origins of this bias over the course of development and in infants learning different languages. Although the consonant bias was originally thought to be present at birth, evidence suggests that it arises from the early stages of phonological and (pre-)lexical acquisition. We discuss two theories that account for the acquisition of the consonant bias: the lexical and acoustic-phonetic hypotheses.

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Author details:Thierry NazziORCiD, Silvana Poltrock, Katie Von Holzen
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721416655786
ISSN:0963-7214
ISSN:1467-8721
Title of parent work (English):Current directions in psychological science
Publisher:Sage Publ.
Place of publishing:Thousand Oaks
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2016
Publication year:2016
Release date:2020/03/22
Tag:consonant bias; cross-linguistic differences; language acquisition; lexical development
Volume:25
Number of pages:6
First page:291
Last Page:296
Funding institution:Agence Nationale de la Recherche [ANR-09-FRBR-015, ANR-13-BSH2-0004]; Labex "Empirical Foundations of Linguistics" [ANR-10-LABX-0083]
Peer review:Referiert
Institution name at the time of the publication:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Exzellenzbereich Kognitionswissenschaften
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