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Inter-speaker articulatory variability during vowel-consonant-vowel sequences in twins and unrelated speakers

  • The purpose of this study is to examine and compare the amount of inter-speaker variability in the articulation of monozygotic twin pairs (MZ), dizygotic twin pairs (DZ), and pairs of unrelated twins with the goal of examining in greater depth the influence of physiology on articulation. Physiological parameters are assumed to be very similar in MZ twin pairs in contrast to DZ twin pairs or unrelated speakers, and it is hypothesized that the speaker specific shape of articulatory looping trajectories of the tongue is at least partly dependent on biomechanical properties and the speaker's individual physiology. By means of electromagnetic articulography (EMA), inter-speaker variability in the looping trajectories of the tongue back during /VCV/ sequences is analyzed. Results reveal similar looping patterns within MZ twin pairs but in DZ pairs differences in the shape of the loop, the direction of the upward and downward movement, and the amount of horizontal sliding movement at the palate are found.

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Author details:Melanie Weirich, Leonardo Lancia, Jana Brunner
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4822480
ISSN:0001-4966
ISSN:1520-8524
Title of parent work (English):The journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Publisher:American Institute of Physics
Place of publishing:Melville
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2013
Publication year:2013
Release date:2017/03/26
Volume:134
Issue:5
Number of pages:15
First page:3766
Last Page:3780
Funding institution:German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) [01UG0711]; Zentrum fur Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS) in Berlin
Organizational units:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften / Department Linguistik
Peer review:Referiert
Institution name at the time of the publication:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Linguistik / Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft
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