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Evaluation of technology-based interventions for informal caregivers of patients with dementia

  • Objective: The aim of this study was to estimate the efficacy of technology-based interventions for informal caregivers of people with dementia (PWD). Methods: PubMed, PsycINFO, and Cochrane Library databases were searched in August 2018, with no restrictions in language or publication date. Two independent reviewers identified 33 eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducting a technology-based intervention for informal carers of PWD. Meta-analyses for the outcome measures caregiver depression and caregiver burden were conducted with subgroup analyses according to mode of delivery (telephone, computer/web-based, combined interventions). To assess methodologic quality, the Cochrane risk-of-bias assessment was rated. Results: Meta-analyses revealed a small but significant postintervention effect of technology-based interventions for caregiver depression and caregiver burden. Combined interventions showed the strongest effects. Conclusion: Technology-based interventions have the potential to support informal caregivers of PWD.Objective: The aim of this study was to estimate the efficacy of technology-based interventions for informal caregivers of people with dementia (PWD). Methods: PubMed, PsycINFO, and Cochrane Library databases were searched in August 2018, with no restrictions in language or publication date. Two independent reviewers identified 33 eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducting a technology-based intervention for informal carers of PWD. Meta-analyses for the outcome measures caregiver depression and caregiver burden were conducted with subgroup analyses according to mode of delivery (telephone, computer/web-based, combined interventions). To assess methodologic quality, the Cochrane risk-of-bias assessment was rated. Results: Meta-analyses revealed a small but significant postintervention effect of technology-based interventions for caregiver depression and caregiver burden. Combined interventions showed the strongest effects. Conclusion: Technology-based interventions have the potential to support informal caregivers of PWD. Because of advantages such as high flexibility and availability, technology-based interventions provide a promising alternative compared with "traditional services," e.g., those for people living in rural areas. More high-quality RCTs for specific caregiver groups are needed.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Friederike DeekenGND, Anna RezoORCiD, Matthias HinzGND, Robert Discher, Michael Armin RappORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2018.12.003
ISSN:1064-7481
ISSN:1545-7214
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30642650
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch):The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
Untertitel (Englisch):a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Verlag:Elsevier
Verlagsort:New York
Publikationstyp:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2019
Erscheinungsjahr:2019
Datum der Freischaltung:11.03.2021
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:Caregiver; dementia; meta-analysis; technology
Band:27
Ausgabe:4
Seitenanzahl:20
Erste Seite:426
Letzte Seite:445
Fördernde Institution:Karl and Veronica Carstens-Foundation as part of the National Graduate College "Optimization Strategies in Dementia (OptiDem)"; Carstens-Foundation
Organisationseinheiten:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften / Department Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften
DDC-Klassifikation:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
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