TY - CHAP A1 - Sprinz, Detlef F. ED - Jörgens, Helge ED - Knill, Christoph ED - Steinebach, Yves T1 - The challenge of long-term environmental policy T2 - Routledge handbook of environmental policy N2 - Long-term environmental policy remains a vexing puzzle of environmental policy. Following its definition, the author reviews the methods suitable for the study of long-term environmental policy and develops a typology of policy instruments to cope with these challenges. The concluding section offers five central research challenges to advance the study of long-term environmental policy. Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-0-367-48992-2 SN - 978-1-032-50311-0 SN - 978-1-003-04384-3 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003043843-26 SP - 305 EP - 314 PB - Routledge CY - London ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hustedt, Thurid A1 - Seyfried, Markus ED - Hickmann, Thomas ED - Lederer, Markus T1 - Challenges, triggers and initiators of climate policies and implications for policy formulation T2 - Leidenschaft und Augenmaß Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-8487-5249-2 SN - 978-3-8452-9429-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/9783845294292-169 SP - 169 EP - 180 PB - Nomos CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Saposhnikov, V. V. A1 - Saposhnikov, Vl. V. A1 - Morozov, Alexei A1 - Gössel, Michael T1 - Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Existence of Self-Checking Circuits ba Use of Complementary Circuits T3 - Preprint / Universität Potsdam, Institut für Informatik Y1 - 2004 SN - 0946-7580 VL - 2004, 1 PB - Univ. CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Marienfeld, Daniel A1 - Sogomonyan, Egor S. A1 - Ocheretnij, V. A1 - Gössel, Michael T1 - Self-checking Output-duplicated Booth-2 Multiplier T3 - Preprint / Universität Potsdam, Institut für Informatik Y1 - 2005 SN - 0946-7580 VL - 2005, 1 PB - Univ. CY - Potsdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fuhr, Harald ED - Rüland, Jürgen ED - Carrapatoso, Astrid T1 - Development thinking and practice BT - from carbon-led growth to low-carbon development T2 - Handbook on global governance and regionalism N2 - After some seventy years of intensive debates, there is an increasingly strong consensus within the academic and practitioner communities that development is both an objective and a process towards improving the quality of people's lives in various societal dimensions – economic, social, environmental, cultural and political – and about how subjectively satisfied they are with it. Since 2015, the seventeen Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations (UN) reflect such consensus. The sections behind this argument are based on a review of (i) three key theoretical contributions to development and different phases of development thinking; (ii) global and regional governance arrangements and institutions for development cooperation; (iii) upcoming challenges to development policy and practice stemming from a series of new global challenges; and, (iv) development policy as a long and steady, increasingly global and participatory learning process. KW - aid KW - development KW - dependency KW - modernization KW - post-development Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-1-80037-755-4 SN - 978-1-80037-756-1 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4337/9781800377561.00037 SP - 365 EP - 380 PB - Edward Elgar Publishing CY - Cheltenham, UK ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Vladova, Gergana A1 - Ullrich, André A1 - Sultanow, Eldar A1 - Tobolla, Marinho A1 - Sebrak, Sebastian A1 - Czarnecki, Christian A1 - Brockmann, Carsten ED - Klein, Maike ED - Krupka, Daniel ED - Winter, Cornelia ED - Wohlgemuth, Volker T1 - Visual analytics for knowledge management BT - advantages for organizations and interorganizational teams T2 - Informatik 2023 N2 - The management of knowledge in organizations considers both established long-term processes and cooperation in agile project teams. Since knowledge can be both tacit and explicit, its transfer from the individual to the organizational knowledge base poses a challenge in organizations. This challenge increases when the fluctuation of knowledge carriers is exceptionally high. Especially in large projects in which external consultants are involved, there is a risk that critical, company-relevant knowledge generated in the project will leave the company with the external knowledge carrier and thus be lost. In this paper, we show the advantages of an early warning system for knowledge management to avoid this loss. In particular, the potential of visual analytics in the context of knowledge management systems is presented and discussed. We present a project for the development of a business-critical software system and discuss the first implementations and results. KW - knowledge management KW - visual analytics KW - knowledge transfer KW - teamwork KW - knowledge management system KW - tacit knowledge KW - explicit knowledge Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-88579-731-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_187 SN - 1617-5468 SP - 1851 EP - 1870 PB - Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI) CY - Bonn ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Rana, Kaushik A1 - Mohapatra, Durga Prasad A1 - Sidorova, Julia A1 - Lundberg, Lars A1 - Sköld, Lars A1 - Lopes Grim, Luís Fernando A1 - Sampaio Gradvohl, André Leon A1 - Cremerius, Jonas A1 - Siegert, Simon A1 - Weltzien, Anton von A1 - Baldi, Annika A1 - Klessascheck, Finn A1 - Kalancha, Svitlana A1 - Lichtenstein, Tom A1 - Shaabani, Nuhad A1 - Meinel, Christoph A1 - Friedrich, Tobias A1 - Lenzner, Pascal A1 - Schumann, David A1 - Wiese, Ingmar A1 - Sarna, Nicole A1 - Wiese, Lena A1 - Tashkandi, Araek Sami A1 - van der Walt, Estée A1 - Eloff, Jan H. P. A1 - Schmidt, Christopher A1 - Hügle, Johannes A1 - Horschig, Siegfried A1 - Uflacker, Matthias A1 - Najafi, Pejman A1 - Sapegin, Andrey A1 - Cheng, Feng A1 - Stojanovic, Dragan A1 - Stojnev Ilić, Aleksandra A1 - Djordjevic, Igor A1 - Stojanovic, Natalija A1 - Predic, Bratislav A1 - González-Jiménez, Mario A1 - de Lara, Juan A1 - Mischkewitz, Sven A1 - Kainz, Bernhard A1 - van Hoorn, André A1 - Ferme, Vincenzo A1 - Schulz, Henning A1 - Knigge, Marlene A1 - Hecht, Sonja A1 - Prifti, Loina A1 - Krcmar, Helmut A1 - Fabian, Benjamin A1 - Ermakova, Tatiana A1 - Kelkel, Stefan A1 - Baumann, Annika A1 - Morgenstern, Laura A1 - Plauth, Max A1 - Eberhard, Felix A1 - Wolff, Felix A1 - Polze, Andreas A1 - Cech, Tim A1 - Danz, Noel A1 - Noack, Nele Sina A1 - Pirl, Lukas A1 - Beilharz, Jossekin Jakob A1 - De Oliveira, Roberto C. L. A1 - Soares, Fábio Mendes A1 - Juiz, Carlos A1 - Bermejo, Belen A1 - Mühle, Alexander A1 - Grüner, Andreas A1 - Saxena, Vageesh A1 - Gayvoronskaya, Tatiana A1 - Weyand, Christopher A1 - Krause, Mirko A1 - Frank, Markus A1 - Bischoff, Sebastian A1 - Behrens, Freya A1 - Rückin, Julius A1 - Ziegler, Adrian A1 - Vogel, Thomas A1 - Tran, Chinh A1 - Moser, Irene A1 - Grunske, Lars A1 - Szárnyas, Gábor A1 - Marton, József A1 - Maginecz, János A1 - Varró, Dániel A1 - Antal, János Benjamin ED - Meinel, Christoph ED - Polze, Andreas ED - Beins, Karsten ED - Strotmann, Rolf ED - Seibold, Ulrich ED - Rödszus, Kurt ED - Müller, Jürgen T1 - HPI Future SOC Lab – Proceedings 2018 N2 - The “HPI Future SOC Lab” is a cooperation of the Hasso Plattner Institute (HPI) and industry partners. Its mission is to enable and promote exchange and interaction between the research community and the industry partners. The HPI Future SOC Lab provides researchers with free of charge access to a complete infrastructure of state of the art hard and software. This infrastructure includes components, which might be too expensive for an ordinary research environment, such as servers with up to 64 cores and 2 TB main memory. The offerings address researchers particularly from but not limited to the areas of computer science and business information systems. Main areas of research include cloud computing, parallelization, and In-Memory technologies. This technical report presents results of research projects executed in 2018. Selected projects have presented their results on April 17th and November 14th 2017 at the Future SOC Lab Day events. N2 - Das Future SOC Lab am HPI ist eine Kooperation des Hasso-Plattner-Instituts mit verschiedenen Industriepartnern. Seine Aufgabe ist die Ermöglichung und Förderung des Austausches zwischen Forschungsgemeinschaft und Industrie. Am Lab wird interessierten Wissenschaftler:innen eine Infrastruktur von neuester Hard- und Software kostenfrei für Forschungszwecke zur Verfügung gestellt. Dazu zählen Systeme, die im normalen Hochschulbereich in der Regel nicht zu finanzieren wären, bspw. Server mit bis zu 64 Cores und 2 TB Hauptspeicher. Diese Angebote richten sich insbesondere an Wissenschaftler:innen in den Gebieten Informatik und Wirtschaftsinformatik. Einige der Schwerpunkte sind Cloud Computing, Parallelisierung und In-Memory Technologien. In diesem Technischen Bericht werden die Ergebnisse der Forschungsprojekte des Jahres 2018 vorgestellt. Ausgewählte Projekte stellten ihre Ergebnisse am 17. April und 14. November 2018 im Rahmen des Future SOC Lab Tags vor. T3 - Technische Berichte des Hasso-Plattner-Instituts für Digital Engineering an der Universität Potsdam - 151 KW - Future SOC Lab KW - research projects KW - multicore architectures KW - in-memory technology KW - cloud computing KW - machine learning KW - artifical intelligence KW - Future SOC Lab KW - Forschungsprojekte KW - Multicore Architekturen KW - In-Memory Technologie KW - Cloud Computing KW - maschinelles Lernen KW - künstliche Intelligenz Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-563712 SN - 978-3-86956-547-7 SN - 1613-5652 SN - 2191-1665 IS - 151 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dieter, Heribert ED - Mirchandani, Maya ED - Suri, Shoba ED - Warjri, Laetitia T1 - Germany in the Covid-19-crisis BT - more robust than other European countries? T2 - The viral world N2 - The COVID-19 virus has hit Germany as unexpectedly as other European countries. For a few weeks, Germans thought that COVID-19 was an issue for Asian states and not for their country. Although Germany continues to be affected by the coronavirus, the situation is nowhere as dire as it was in Britain, Italy or Spain. The race to lift restrictions in Germany began in May, and by early June, the country may be back to normal. Germany, with its enormous financial resources and a well-equipped medical sector, appears to be better placed than other economies to weather the storm. Y1 - 2020 UR - https://www.orfonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/The-Viral-World.pdf SN - 978-93-90159-27-7 SP - 50 EP - 55 PB - Observer Research Foundation CY - New Delhi, India ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dieter, Heribert ED - Hickmann, Thomas ED - Lederer, Markus T1 - Germany as a leading power BT - a pipe dream T2 - Leidenschaft und Augenmaß Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-8487-5249-2 SN - 978-3-8452-9429-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/9783845294292-73 SP - 73 EP - 84 PB - Nomos CY - Baden-Baden ET - 1. Auflage ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Liese, Andrea A1 - Heinzel, Mirko Noa ED - Knill, Christoph ED - Steinebach, Yves T1 - Reputation and influence T2 - International public administrations in global public policy N2 - International public administrations (IPAs) are collective bodies within international organizations (IOs) made up of international civil servants that support the intergovernmental bodies and member states. Over the last decade, research on these bodies has “gained substantial momentum”. Comparative assessments of IPAs reputation among stakeholders are rare. The literature on the sociological legitimacy of IOs is most advanced in this respect. A comparative agenda on IPAs reputation for expertise or neutrality is still in its infancy. Research has shown that different stakeholders view the same IPA quite differently. Reputation is a crucial concept in political science and IR research and has been widely used to predict states’ future behavior, notably regarding cooperation and conflict. IPAs seem to vary substantially in their reputation for expertise among critical interlocutors. In financial policy, several prominent IPAs are seen as experts, including the European Central Bank and the IMF. Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-1-032-34673-1 SN - 978-1-032-34672-4 SN - 978-1-003-32329-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003323297-5 SP - 52 EP - 81 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - London ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Franzke, Jochen ED - Nunes Silva, Carlos T1 - German local authorities in the COVID-19 pandemic BT - challenges, impacts and adaptations T2 - Local government and the COVID-19 pandemic N2 - This study evaluates the challenges, institutional impacts and responses of German local authorities to the COVID-19 pandemic from a political science point of view. The main research question is how they have contributed to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and to what extent the strengths and weaknesses of the German model of municipal autonomy have influenced their policy. It analyses the adaptation strategies of German local authorities and assesses the effectiveness of their actions up to now. Their implementation is then evaluated in five selected issues, e.g. adjustment organization and staff, challenges for local finances, local politics and citizen’s participation. This analysis is reflecting the scientific debate in Germany since the beginning of 2020, based on the available analyses of political science, law, economics, sociology and geography until end of March 2021. KW - Germany KW - municipalities KW - COVID-19 pandemic KW - resilience KW - coordination KW - administration KW - local and urban governance KW - local politics KW - local finance KW - local community Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-030-91111-9 SN - 978-3-030-91112-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91112-6_6 SP - 131 EP - 154 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Franzke, Jochen A1 - Kuhlmann, Sabine T1 - German local authorities coping with the Covid-19 pandemic BT - capacities and autonomy under stress T2 - L’ administration locale face à la crise sanitaire Y1 - 2021 SN - 9782281134964 SN - 9782281134957 SP - 257 EP - 272 PB - Éditions Le Moniteur CY - Antony ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hänel, Hilkje C. ED - Schweiger, Gottfried T1 - Epistemic injustice and recognition theory: what we owe to refugees T2 - Migration, recognition and critical theory N2 - This paper starts from the premise that Western states are connected to some of the harms refugees suffer from. It specifically focuses on the harm of acts of misrecognition and its relation to epistemic injustice that refugees suffer from in refugee camps, in detention centers, and during their desperate attempts to find refuge. The paper discusses the relation between hermeneutical injustice and acts of misrecognition, showing that these two phenomena are interconnected and that acts of misrecognition are particularly damaging when (a) they stretch over different contexts, leaving us without or with very few safe spaces, and (b) they dislocate us, leaving us without a community to turn to. The paper then considers the ways in which refugees experience acts of misrecognition and suffer from hermeneutical injustice, using the case of unaccompanied children at the well-known and overcrowded camp Moria in Greece, the case of unsafe detention centers in Libya, and the case of the denial to assistance on the Mediterranean and the resulting pushbacks from international waters to Libya as well as the preventable drowning of refugees in the Mediterranean to illustrate the arguments. Finally, the paper argues for specific duties toward refugees that result from the prior arguments on misrecognition and hermeneutical injustice. Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-030-72731-4 SN - 978-3-030-72732-1 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72732-1_12 VL - 21 SP - 257 EP - 282 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Kuhlmann, Sabine A1 - Dumas, Benoît Paul A1 - Heuberger, Moritz T1 - The capacity of local governments in Europe BT - autonomy,responsibilities and reforms N2 - This book compares local self-government in Europe. It examines local institutional structures, autonomy, and capacities in six selected countries - France, Italy, Sweden, Hungary, Poland, and the United Kingdom - each of which represents a typical model of European local government. Within Europe, an overall trend towards more local government capacities and autonomy can be identified, but there are also some counter tendencies to this trend and major differences regarding local politico-administrative settings, functional responsibilities, and resources. The book demonstrates that a certain degree of local financial autonomy and fiscal discretion is necessary for effective service provision. Furthermore, a robust local organization, viable territorial structures, a professional public service, strong local leadership, and well-functioning tools of democratic participation are key aspects for local governments to effectively fulfill their tasks and ensure political accountability. The book will appeal to students and scholars of Public Administration and Public Management, as well as practitioners and policy-makers at different levels of government, in public enterprises, and in NGOs. KW - local government KW - public sector reform KW - Europe KW - local autonomy KW - self-governance KW - new public management Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-031-07961-0 SN - 978-3-031-07962-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07962-7 SP - 7 EP - 55 PB - Palgrave Macmillan CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Heuberger, Moritz A1 - Schwab, Christian ED - Bergström, Tomas ED - Franzke, Jochen ED - Kuhlmann, Sabine ED - Wayenberg, Ellen T1 - Challenges of digital service provision for local governments from the citizens’ view BT - comparing citizens’ expectations and their experiences of digital service provision T2 - The future of local self-government Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-030-56058-4 SN - 978-3-030-56059-1 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_9 SP - 115 EP - 130 PB - Palgrave Macmillan CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rothermel, Ann-Kathrin A1 - Kelly, Megan A1 - Jasser, Greta ED - Carian, Emily K. ED - DiBranco, Alex ED - Ebin, Chelsea T1 - Of victims, mass murder, and “real men” BT - the masculinities of the “manosphere” T2 - Male supremacism in the United States N2 - Over the last few decades, a network of misogynist blogs, websites, wikis, and forums has developed, where users share their bigoted, sexist, and toxic views of society in general and masculinity and femininity in particular. This chapter outlines conceptual framework of hegemonic and hybrid masculinity. It provides a brief overview of the historical development of the manosphere and its various configurations and present our analysis of the masculinities performed by the five groups of the manosphere. The concept of hegemonic masculinity was articulated by Connell and colleagues in the 1980s as “the pattern of practice that allowed men’s dominance over women to continue.” Prior to the advent of the manosphere, an online iteration of male supremacist mobilizations, both Men’s Rights Activists and Pick-up artists developed as offline movements in the 1970s. MRAs perceive their respective societies as inherently stacked against men. This chapter analyses the masculinities of the manosphere and how they “repudiat[e] and reif[y]” hegemonic masculinity and male supremacism. Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-1-003-16472-2 SN - 978-0-367-75404-4 SN - 978-0-367-75258-3 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003164722-9 SP - 117 EP - 141 PB - Routledge CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich A1 - Grotjahn, Manuela A1 - Klinka, Karel D. A1 - Drexler, Hans-Joachim A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Conformational and complexational study of some maleonitrile mixed oxadithia crown ethers by NMR spectroscopy and molecular modelling N2 - The macrocyclic ring interconversion of four maleonitrile mixed oxadithia crown ethers of variable ring size, mn-12-S2O2, mn-15-S2O3, mn-18-S2O4 and fn-12-S2O2, were studied by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and by molecular modelling. The barriers to ring interconversion were estimated using variable temperature NMR spectroscopy and from the calculated activation energies, together with the spin-lattice relaxation times of the CH2 carbon atoms, conclusions were drawn regarding the intramolecular flexibility of the crown ethers in both the free state as well as the complexed state incorporating either AgI, BiIII, SbIII, PdII or PtII metal cations. Furthermore, both the stoichiometry of the complexes and the coordination sites of the crown ethers to the various cations were also clearly implicated. Molecular modelling was also utilised to ascertain the preferred conformers of the four compounds and their corresponding complexes, the results of which corroborated the experimental NMR results to a high degree. Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen A1 - Drexler, Hans-Joachim A1 - Starke, Ines A1 - Grotjahn, Manuela A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich T1 - Homologous series of the PdCl2 and PtCl2 complexes of maleonitrile-dithiacrown ethers : synthesis, crystal structures, NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry Y1 - 2001 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rothermel, Ann-Kathrin ED - Rothermel, Ann-Kathrin ED - Shepherd, Laura J. T1 - Gender at the crossroads BT - the role of gender in the UN’s global counterterrorism reform at the humanitarian-development-peace nexus T2 - Gender and the governance of terrorism and violent extremism N2 - Since the early 2000s, the United Nations (UN) global counterterrorism architecture has seen significant changes towards increased multilateralism, a focus on prevention, and inter-institutional coordination across the UN’s three pillars of work. Throughout this reform process, gender aspects have increasingly become presented as a “cross-cutting” theme. In this article, I investigate the role of gender in the UN’s counterterrorism reform process at the humanitarian-development-peace nexus, or “triple nexus”, from a feminist institutionalist perspective. I conduct a feminist discourse analysis of the counterterrorism discourses of three UN entities, which represent the different UN pillars of peace and security (DPO), development (UNDP), and humanitarianism and human rights (OHCHR). The article examines the role of gender in the inter-institutional reform process by focusing on the changes, overlaps and differences in the discursive production of gender in the entities’ counterterrorism agendas over time and in two recent UN counterterrorism conferences. I find that gendered dynamics of nested newness and institutional layering have played an essential role both as a justification for the involvement of individual entities in counterterrorism and as a vehicle for inter-institutional cooperation and struggle for discursive power. Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-1-003-38126-6 SN - 978-1-032-46347-6 SN - 978-1-032-46348-3 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003381266-2 SP - 11 EP - 36 PB - Routledge CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Klika, Karel D. A1 - Kramer, Markus A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich T1 - DFT computational studies of hydrogen bonding-based diastereomeric complexes : limitations and applications to enantiodifferentiation N2 - Molecular modeling calculations using DFT at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level of theory have been performed on diastereomeric complexes formed between chiral carboxylate anions and chiral urea receptors, a combination previously demonstrated to enable enantiodifferentiation by electrochemical sensing. The calculations correctly predicted the stability order of the enantiomers in acetonitrile solution when the distinction between the enantiomers was above the declared threshold reliability value of 1 kcal mol;1 for computations at this level of theory. Thus, the calculations can not only be applied to predict the likely success of undertakings using the analytical method, it can also, provided ;E is sufficient, potentially be used to determine the absolute configuration of chiral analytes with at least the racemate in hand. The previously successful enantiodifferentiations of various amino acids and alcohols using chiral ion mobility spectroscopy (CIMS) with (S)-2-butanol as the chiral selector were also evaluated by DFT calculations. The calculations again correctly predicted the stability order of the enantiomers when the calculated ;E was above the threshold value though cases not providing a value for ;E above the threshold value was problematic for this system. Attempts to address this shortcoming included an expanded conformational evaluation, a broader analytical approach, and an extended basis set. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01661280 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theochem.2009.08.003 SN - 0166-1280 ER -