TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Zwischen Kooperation und Abgrenzung : die Ostgrenzen der Europäischen Union T1 - The Eastern Border of the European Union : between Cooperation and Separation N2 - Borders are a main characteristic of political entities. The separation from and the interactions with the outside environment are realised simultaenously. This is now heavily questioned in the European Union as „the first post-modern political entity“ (Ruggie). Within the EU we have observed a process of „de-bordering“ and growing transborder cooperation. Simultaneously, the question of the external border of the EU is raised as a political and mental issue. Deepening of the present EU leads to the fostering of the external borders - this is the lesson of the last 10 years. This can be also observed at the EU’s Eastern border - after the „first Eastern enlargement“ in the context of German reunification in 1990 - to the Oder/Neisse. The article discusses the historic developments and specific challenges of this border line and argues for cooperative external borders of the EU. Y1 - 1999 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-8003 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund A1 - Kuhn, Armin T1 - Militär und Politik in Süd- und Mittelamerika : Thesen T1 - The military in Southern and Central America N2 - This article discusses the complex relationship between the state and the military in Latin American societies. Defining the state in Latin America as a weak one, it contains a typology of the different roles played by the military in the 20th century. In this context, the ambivalent impact of the USA as well as the search of the Latin American military for “new tasks” since the 1990s is discussed. The article concludes with the challenges for civil-military relations in the current democratic regimes in Latin America. KW - Lateinamerika KW - Militär KW - Staat KW - zivil-militärische Beziehungen KW - USA KW - Latin America KW - military KW - state KW - civil-military relations KW - USA Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-8060 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Krämer, Raimund A1 - Kaltschew, Kristian A1 - Zamirirad, Azadeh T1 - Opposition in autoritären Regimen : eine Forschungsskizze N2 - Welche Rolle hat die politische Opposition in autoritären Regimen? Das vorliegende Arbeitspapier formuliert generelle Überlegungen zum Phänomen des Autoritarismus im 21. Jahrhundert und entwickelt ein Konzept, mit dem regionenübergreifend das politische Agieren der Opposition in autoritären Regimen analysiert werden kann. T3 - WeltTrends Papiere - 23 KW - Opposition KW - Autoritarismus KW - politische Eliten KW - Komparatistik KW - opposition KW - authoritarianism KW - political elites KW - comparative studies Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64212 SN - 978-3-86956-236-0 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krämer, Raimund A1 - Kaltschew, Kristian A1 - Zamirirad, Azadeh T1 - Opposition in autoritären Regimen BT - eine Forschungsskizze JF - WeltTrends-Papiere N2 - Inhalt: 1. Fragestellungen und State of the Art 1.1 Forschungsfragen 1.2 Über den Stand der Forschung 1.3 Opposition in autoritären Regimen – klassisch und aktuell 2. Analyseschritte 2.1 Opposition in politischen Systemen 2.2 Handlungsdimensionen der Opposition 2.3 Idealtypen der Opposition in autoritären Regimen 2.4 Fünf forschungsleitende Hypothesen 3. Literaturverzeichnis KW - Opposition KW - Autoritarismus KW - politische Eliten KW - Komparatistik KW - opposition KW - authoritarianism KW - political elites KW - comparative studies Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-65325 SN - 1864-0656 IS - 23 SP - 18 EP - 32 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Editorial Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-47790 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Editorial Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-47529 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Editorial Y1 - 2004 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-47376 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Editorial und Inhaltsverzeichnis T1 - Editorial and index N2 - Editorial und Inhaltsverzeichnis. KW - Editorial KW - Inhaltsverzeichnis KW - Editorial KW - Index Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-34230 SN - 0944-8101 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Editorial Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-48368 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Editorial Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-48225 ER -