TY - JOUR A1 - Martin, Benjamin T. A1 - Czesny, Sergiusz A1 - Wahl, David H. A1 - Grimm, Volker T1 - Scale-dependent role of demography and dispersal on the distribution of populations in heterogeneous landscapes JF - Oikos N2 - Both dispersal and local demographic processes determine a population's distribution among habitats of varying quality, yet most theory, experiments, and field studies have focused on the former. We use a generic model to show how both processes contribute to a population's distribution, and how the relative importance of each mechanism depends on scale. In contrast to studies only considering habitat-dependent dispersal, we show that predictions of ideal free distribution (IFD) theory are relevant even at landscape scales, where the assumptions of IFD theory are violated. This is because scales that inhibit one process, promote the other's ability to drive populations to the IFD. Furthermore, because multiple processes can generate IFDs, the pattern alone does not specify a causal mechanism. This is important because populations with IFDs generated by dispersal or demography respond much differently to shifts in resource distributions. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.02345 SN - 0030-1299 SN - 1600-0706 VL - 125 SP - 667 EP - 673 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Hoboken ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tracy, Rosemarie A1 - Heide, Judith A1 - Wahl, Michael A1 - Triarchi-Herrmann, Vassilia A1 - Grimm, Angela A1 - Wotschack, Christiane A1 - Kulik, Sylvia A1 - Frank, Ulrike A1 - Klassert, Annegret A1 - Gagarina, Natalʹja Vladimirovna A1 - Kauschke, Christina A1 - Eicher, Iris A1 - Tsakmaki, Barbara A1 - Akkaya, Zeynep A1 - Castillo, Esmeralda A1 - Groba, Agnes A1 - Höhle, Barbara A1 - Miertsch, Barbara A1 - Hubert, Anja A1 - Sauerland, Uli A1 - Schröder, Caroline A1 - Stadie, Nicole A1 - Wittler, Marion A1 - Berendes, Karin A1 - Gottal, Stephanie A1 - Grabherr, Britta A1 - Zaps, Jennifer A1 - Ptok, Martin A1 - Hanne, Sandra A1 - Sekerina, Irina A. A1 - Vasishth, Shravan A1 - Burchert, Frank A1 - De Bleser, Ria A1 - Kleissendorf, Barbara A1 - Jaecks, Petra A1 - Stenneken, Prisca A1 - Fischer, Ivette A1 - Moedebeck, Petra ED - Heide, Judith ED - Hanne, Sandra ED - Brandt-Kobele, Oda-Christina ED - Fritzsche, Tom T1 - Spektrum Patholinguistik = Schwerpunktthema: Ein Kopf - Zwei Sprachen : Mehrsprachigkeit in Forschung und Therapie N2 - "Spektrum Patholinguistik" (Band 2) ist der Tagungsband zum 2. Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik, das der Verband für Patholinguistik (vpl) e.V. am 22.11.2008 an der Universität Potsdam veranstaltet hat. Zum Schwerpunktthema "Ein Kopf - Zwei Sprachen: Mehrsprachigkeit in Forschung und Therapie" sind die drei Hauptvorträge und vier Abstracts von Posterpräsentationen veröffentlicht. Desweiteren enthält der Tagungsband freie Beiträge, u.a. zu Satzverarbeitung und Agrammatismus, Lesestrategien und LRS, Prosodie-Entwicklung, kindlichen Aphasien, Dysphagie-Therapie sowie zu kognitiven Defiziten bei älteren Menschen. N2 - "Spektrum Patholinguistik" (vol. 2) contains the proceedings of the "2nd Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik" which was held at the University of Potsdam on November 22, 2008. Many talks and posters focused on bilingual language processing in normal and impaired speakers. The other contributions covered various topics, e.g. sentence processing and agrammatism, reading strategies and developmental dyslexia, language development, childhood aphasia, dysphagia therapy and cognitive skills in aging. T3 - Spektrum Patholinguistik - 2 KW - Patholinguistik KW - Bilingualismus KW - Mehrsprachigkeit KW - Sprachtherapie KW - Sprachförderung KW - patholinguistics KW - bilingualism KW - speech and language therapy Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30451 SN - 978-3-940793-89-8 SN - 1869-3822 SN - 1866-9433 IS - 2 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Iven, Claudia A1 - Hansen, Bernd A1 - Anders, Kristina A1 - Starke, Andreas A1 - Richardt, Kirsten A1 - Prüß, Holger A1 - El Meskioui, Martina A1 - Haase, Tobias A1 - Mahlberg, Lea A1 - Wiehe, Lea A1 - de Beer, Carola A1 - Niepelt Karampamapa, Rebekka A1 - Hofmann, Andrea A1 - Stadie, Nicole A1 - Hanne, Sandra A1 - Thomson, Jenny A1 - Schäfer, Blanca A1 - Huttenlauch, Clara A1 - Wartenburger, Isabell A1 - Weiland, Katharina A1 - Wirsam, Anke A1 - Hartung, Julia A1 - Wahl, Michael A1 - Unger, Julia A1 - Buschmann, Anke A1 - Seefeld, Martin A1 - Bethge, Anita A1 - Fieder, Nora A1 - Rahman, Rasha Abdel A1 - Nousair, Iman A1 - Klassert, Annegret A1 - Wellmann, Caroline A1 - Verbree, Rahel A1 - van Rij, Jacolien A1 - Sprenger, Simone A1 - Mähl, Anna Luisa A1 - Schneider, Kathleen A1 - Kutz, Anne A1 - Kaps, Hella A1 - Frank, Ulrike A1 - Brekeller, Sophie A1 - Ryll, Katja ED - Breitenstein, Sarah ED - Burmester, Juliane ED - Yetim, Özlem ED - Fritzsche, Tom T1 - Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 12. Schwerpunktthema: Weg(e) mit dem Stottern: Therapie und Selbsthilfe für Kinder und Erwachsene T2 - Spektrum Patholinguistik N2 - Das 12. Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik mit dem Schwerpunktthema »Weg(e) mit dem Stottern: Therapie und Selbsthilfe für Kinder und Erwachsene« fand am 24.11.2018 in Potsdam statt. Das Herbsttreffen wird seit 2007 jährlich vom Verband für Patholinguistik e.V. (vpl) durchgeführt. Der vorliegende Tagungsband beinhaltet die Vorträge zum Schwerpunktthema sowie Beiträge der Posterpräsentationen zu weiteren Themen aus der sprachtherapeutischen Forschung und Praxis. N2 - The Twelfth Autumn Meeting Patholinguistics (Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik) with its main topic »Away/A way with stuttering: Therapy and self-help for children and adults« took place in Potsdam on November 24 2018. This annual meeting has been organised since 2007 by the Association for Patholinguistics (Verband für Patholinguistik e.V./vpl). The present proceedings contain all talks on the main topic as well as contributions from the poster session covering a broad range of areas in speech/language therapy research and practice. T3 - Spektrum Patholinguistik - 12 KW - Patholinguistik KW - Sprachtherapie KW - Stottern KW - Redeflussstörungen KW - Selbsthilfe KW - patholinguistics KW - speech/language therapy KW - stuttering KW - fluency disorder KW - self-help Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-437002 SN - 978-3-86956-479-1 SN - 1866-9085 SN - 1866-9433 IS - 12 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hartung, Niklas A1 - Wahl, Martin A1 - Rastogi, Abhishake A1 - Huisinga, Wilhelm T1 - Nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing for parametric covariate models in pharmacometric analyses JF - CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology N2 - The characterization of covariate effects on model parameters is a crucial step during pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analyses. Although covariate selection criteria have been studied extensively, the choice of the functional relationship between covariates and parameters, however, has received much less attention. Often, a simple particular class of covariate-to-parameter relationships (linear, exponential, etc.) is chosen ad hoc or based on domain knowledge, and a statistical evaluation is limited to the comparison of a small number of such classes. Goodness-of-fit testing against a nonparametric alternative provides a more rigorous approach to covariate model evaluation, but no such test has been proposed so far. In this manuscript, we derive and evaluate nonparametric goodness-of-fit tests for parametric covariate models, the null hypothesis, against a kernelized Tikhonov regularized alternative, transferring concepts from statistical learning to the pharmacological setting. The approach is evaluated in a simulation study on the estimation of the age-dependent maturation effect on the clearance of a monoclonal antibody. Scenarios of varying data sparsity and residual error are considered. The goodness-of-fit test correctly identified misspecified parametric models with high power for relevant scenarios. The case study provides proof-of-concept of the feasibility of the proposed approach, which is envisioned to be beneficial for applications that lack well-founded covariate models. Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/psp4.12614 SN - 2163-8306 VL - 10 IS - 6 SP - 564 EP - 576 PB - Nature Publ. Group CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Klann-Delius, Gisela A1 - Kauschke, Christina A1 - Glück, Christian W. A1 - Schröder, Astrid A1 - Lorenz, Antje A1 - Domahs, Frank A1 - Grande, Marion A1 - Domahs, Ulrike A1 - Frankenberg, Jenny v. A1 - Wahl, Michael A1 - De Kok, Dörte A1 - Stadie, Nicole A1 - Machleb, Franziska A1 - Manz, Katrin A1 - Frank, Ulrike A1 - Sperlich, Kathrin A1 - Vauth, Friederike A1 - Hampel, Pamela A1 - Mäder, Mark A1 - Sticher, Heike A1 - Bethmann, Anja A1 - Fischenich, Andrea A1 - Scheich, Henning A1 - Brechmann, André A1 - Peschke, Claudia A1 - Ziegler, Wolfram A1 - Kappes, Juliane A1 - Baumgärtner, Annette A1 - Sonntag, Kristin A1 - Bartels, Luise A1 - Heide, Judith A1 - Meinunger, André A1 - Burchert, Frank A1 - Bohn, Christiane A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Gottal, Stephanie A1 - Berendes, Karin A1 - Grabherr, Britta A1 - Schneeberg, Jennifer A1 - Wittler, Marion A1 - Ptok, Martin A1 - Sallat, Stephan ED - Wahl, Michael ED - Michael, Judith ED - Hanne, Sandra T1 - Spektrum Patholinguistik = Schwerpunktthema: der Erwerb von Lexikon und Semantik: Meilensteine, Störungen und Therapie ; Tagungsband zum 1. Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik, 24. November 2007 N2 - Der vorliegende Tagungsband enthält alle Beiträge des 1. Herbsttreffens Patholinguistik, das am 24.11.2007 an der Universität Potsdam stattgefunden hat. Sowohl die drei Hauptvorträge zum Thema „Der Erwerb von Lexikon und Semantik – Meilensteine, Störungen und Therapie“ als auch die Kurzvorträge promovierter Patholinguisten sind ausführlich dokumentiert. Außerdem enthält der Tagungsband die Abstracts der präsentierten Poster. N2 - These proceedings contain the contributions presented at the “1st Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik” that took place on November 24, 2007 at the University of Potsdam. Three main lectures focused on "The acquisition of lexicon and semantics - milestones, impairments, and intervention". In addition, the proceedings contain short presentations on patholinguistic research and the abstracts of the presented posters. T3 - Spektrum Patholinguistik - 1 KW - Patholinguistik KW - Spracherwerb KW - Sprachtherapie KW - lexikalisch-semantische Störungen KW - Sprachentwicklungsstörung (SES) KW - patholinguistics KW - language acquisition KW - speech and language therapy KW - impairments of lexicon and semantics KW - specific language impairment (SLI) Y1 - 2008 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-18688 SN - 1869-3822 SN - 1866-9433 IS - 1 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER -