TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Scheller, A.
T1  - Bi-Enzymelektrode zur Messung von Sorbitol in pharmazeutischen Produkten
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vijgenboom, E.
A1  - Vijgenboom, E.
A1  - Teppner, A. W. J. W.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Canters, Gerard W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Determination of phenolic compounds using recombinant tyrosinanse from Streptomyces antibioticus
Y1  - 2001
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Buttermeyer, R.
A1  - Philipp, A. W.
A1  - Mall, J. W.
A1  - Ge, Bixia
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - In vivo measurement of oxygen derived free radicals during reperfusion injury
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mak, Karen K. W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Renneberg, Reinhard
T1  - An amperometric bi-enzyme sensor for determination of formate using cofactor regeneration
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Nießner, Reinhard
A1  - Broekaert, J.
A1  - Einax, J. W.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
T1  - Trendbericht analytische Biochemie 2000/2001
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Eremenko, A. V.
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Halsall, H. B.
A1  - Heineman, W. R.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Zeptomole-detecting biosensor for alkaline phosphatase in an electroche mical immunoassay for 2,4- dichlorophenoacetic acid
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Freaney, R.
A1  - MacShane, A.
A1  - Keaveny, T. V.
A1  - MacKenna, M.
A1  - Rabenstein, K.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
A1  - Urban, G.
A1  - Moser, I.
A1  - Jobst, G.
A1  - Manz, A.
A1  - Verpoorte, E.
A1  - Widmer, M. W.
A1  - Diamond, D.
A1  - Dempsey, E.
A1  - deViteri, F. J. S.
A1  - Smyth, M.
T1  - Novel instrumentation for real-time monitoring using miniaturized flow systems with integrated biosensors
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Welzel, H.-P.
A1  - Kossmehl, G.
A1  - Engelmann, G.
A1  - Neumann, B.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Schröder, W.
T1  - Reactive groups on polymer covered electrodes, 4. Lactate-oxidase-biosensor based on electrodes modifies by polyphiophene
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Behrsing, Olaf
A1  - Scharte, Gudrun
A1  - Micheel, Burkhard
A1  - Benkert, Alexander
A1  - Schössler, W.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Enzyme kinetic assays with surface plasmon resonance (BIAcore) based on competition between enzyme and creatinine antibody
Y1  - 2000
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gajovic, Nenad
A1  - Habermüller, K.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Schuhmann, W.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - A pyruvate oxidase electrode based on an electrochemically deposited redox polymer
Y1  - 1999
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jin, Wen
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Kärgel, E.
A1  - Schunck, W.-H.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Electrochemical investigation of the intermolecular electron transfer between cytochrome c and NADPH-cytochrome P450-reductase
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Neumann, Bettina
A1  - Götz, Robert
A1  - Wrzolek, Pierre
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Weidinger, Inez M.
A1  - Schwalbe, Matthias
A1  - Wollenberger, Ulla
T1  - Enhancement of the Electrocatalytic Activity of Thienyl-Substituted Iron Porphyrin Electropolymers by a Hangman Effect
JF  - ChemCatChem : heterogeneous & homogeneous & bio- & nano-catalysis ; a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe
N2  - The thiophene-modified iron porphyrin FeT3ThP and the respective iron Hangman porphyrin FeH3ThP, incorporating a carboxylic acid hanging group in the second coordination sphere of the iron center, were electropolymerized on glassy carbon electrodes using 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) as co-monomer. Scanning electron microscopy images and Resonance Raman spectra demonstrated incorporation of the porphyrin monomers into a fibrous polymer network. Porphyrin/polyEDOT films catalyzed the reduction of molecular oxygen in a four-electron reaction to water with onset potentials as high as +0.14V vs. Ag/AgCl in an aqueous solution of pH7. Further, FeT3ThP/polyEDOT films showed electrocatalytic activity towards reduction of hydrogen peroxide at highly positive potentials, which was significantly enhanced by introduction of the carboxylic acid hanging group in FeH3ThP. The second coordination sphere residue promotes formation of a highly oxidizing reaction intermediate, presumably via advantageous proton supply, as observed for peroxidases and catalases making FeH3ThP/polyEDOT films efficient mimics of heme enzymes.
KW  - activation of oxygen species
KW  - electro-polymerization
KW  - Hangman porphyrin
KW  - heterogeneous catalysis
KW  - immobilization
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201800934
SN  - 1867-3880
SN  - 1867-3899
VL  - 10
IS  - 19
SP  - 4353
EP  - 4361
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ozcelikay, Goksu
A1  - Kurbanoglu, Sevinc
A1  - Zhang, Xiaorong
A1  - Söz, Çağla Kosak
A1  - Wollenberger, Ulla
A1  - Ozkan, Sibel A.
A1  - Yarman, Aysu
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Electrochemical MIP Sensor for Butyrylcholinesterase
JF  - Polymers
N2  - Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) mimic the binding sites of antibodies by substituting the amino acid-scaffold of proteins by synthetic polymers. In this work, the first MIP for the recognition of the diagnostically relevant enzyme butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) is presented. The MIP was prepared using electropolymerization of the functional monomer o-phenylenediamine and was deposited as a thin film on a glassy carbon electrode by oxidative potentiodynamic polymerization. Rebinding and removal of the template were detected by cyclic voltammetry using ferricyanide as a redox marker. Furthermore, the enzymatic activity of BuChE rebound to the MIP was measured via the anodic oxidation of thiocholine, the reaction product of butyrylthiocholine. The response was linear between 50 pM and 2 nM concentrations of BuChE with a detection limit of 14.7 pM. In addition to the high sensitivity for BuChE, the sensor responded towards pseudo-irreversible inhibitors in the lower mM range.
KW  - molecularly imprinted polymers
KW  - biomimetic sensors
KW  - butyrylcholinesterase
KW  - o-phenylenediamine
KW  - rivastigmine
Y1  - 2019
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11121970
SN  - 2073-4360
VL  - 11
IS  - 12
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Nitsche, Andreas
A1  - Kurth, Andreas
A1  - Dunkhorst, Anna
A1  - Pänke, Oliver
A1  - Sielaff, Hendrik
A1  - Junge, Wolfgang
A1  - Muth, Doreen
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Pauli, Georg
A1  - Kage, Andreas
T1  - One-step selection of vaccinia virus binding DNA-aptamers by MonoLEX
Y1  - 2007
UR  - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/7
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6750-7-48
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kapp, Andreas
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Geyer, F.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Viezzoli, Maria Silvia
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Electrochemical and sensorial behaviour of SOD mutants immobilized on gold electrodes in aqueous / organic solvent mixtures
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/26571/
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/elan.200603620
SN  - 1040-0397
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Liu, Songqin
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Katterle, Martin
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Ferroceneboronic acid-based amperometric biosensor for glycated hemoglobin
N2  - An amperometric biosensor for the determination of glycated hemoglobin in human whole blood is proposed. The principle is based on the electrochemical measurement of ferroceneboronic acid (FcBA) that has been specifically bound to the glycated N-terminus. Hemoglobin is immobilized on a zirconium dioxide nanoparticle modified pyrolytic graphite electrode (PGE) in the presence of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB). The incubation of this sensor in FcBA solution leads to the formation of an FcBA-modified surface due to the affinity interaction between boronate and the glycated sites of the hemoglobin. The binding of FcBA results in well-defined redox peaks with an E-0' of 0.299 V versus Ag/AgCl (1 M KCl). The square wave voltammetric response of the bound FcBA reflects the amount of glycated hemoglobin at the surface. This signal increases linearily with the degree of glycated hemoglobin from 6.8 to 14.0% of total immobilized hemoglobin. The scheme was applied to the determination of the fraction of glycated hemoglobin in whole blood samples.
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09254005
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2005.07.011
SN  - 0925-4005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Viezzoli, Maria Silvia
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Engineered superoxide dismutase monomers for superoxide biosensor applications
N2  - Because of its high reaction rate and specificity, the enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD) offers great potential for the sensitive quantification of superoxide radicals in electrochemical biosensors. In this work, monomeric mutants of human Cu,Zn-SOD were engineered to contain one or two additional cysteine residues, which could be used to bind the protein to gold surfaces, thus making the use of promotor molecules unnecessary. Six mutants were successfully designed, expressed, and purified. All mutants bound directly to unmodified gold surfaces via the sulfur of the cysteine residues and showed a quasireversible, direct electron transfer to the electrode. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the electron transfer were characterized and showed only slight variations between the individual mutants. For one of the mutants, the interaction with the superoxide radical was studied in more detail. For both partial reactions of the dismutation, an interaction between protein and radical could be shown. In an amperometric biosensorial approach, the SOD-mutant electrode was successfully applied for the detection of superoxide radicals. In the oxidation region, the electrode surpassed the sensitivity of the commonly used cytochrome c electrodes by similar to 1 order of magnitude while not being limited by interferences, but the electrode did not fully reach the sensitivity of dimeric Cu,Zn-SOD immobilized on MPA-modified gold
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1021/Ac051465g
SN  - 0003-2700
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Halamek, Jan
A1  - Teller, Carsten
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Fournier, Didier
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - EQCN-based cholinesterase biosensors
N2  - The binding of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) to a propidium-modified piezoelectric quartz crystal and its surface enzymatic activity have been investigated. Propidium binds to a site remote to the active center of AChE - the peripheral anionic site (PAS) - which is located on the rim of the gorge to the active site. The gold electrodes of the quartz crystal were first modified with 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid to which propidium was coupled. AChE binding was monitored by a quartz crystal nanobalance (QCN), followed by amperometric activity evaluation of the AChE loaded on the sensor. Interestingly, the binding is strong but does not inhibit AChE. However, an excess of propidium in solution inhibits the immobilized enzyme. The surface enzymatic activities observed depend on the amount of enzyme and differ according to the type and species, i.e. number of enzyme subunits (Electrophorus electricus tetrameric, Drosophila melanogaster mono- and dimeric form - DmAChE). The operational stability and regeneration, effect of propidium in solution and detection limit for substrate for various AChEs were investigated amperometrically.
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00134686
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2006.03.047
SN  - 0013-4686
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lettau, Kristian
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Katterle, Martin
A1  - Danielsson, Bengt
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - A bifunctional molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP): analysis of binding and catalysis by a thermistor
N2  - Binding or catalysis? Both can be distinguished with a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) by the different patterns of heat generation. The catalytically active sites, like in the corresponding enzyme, generate a steady-state temperature increase. Thus, enzyme-like catalysis and antibody-analogue binding are analyzed simultaneously in a bifunctional MIP for the first time (see scheme).
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/26737/
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200601796
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bistolas, Nikitas
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Jung, Christiane
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Cytochrome P450 biosensors : a review
N2  - Cytochrome P450 (CYP) is a large family of enzymes containing heme as the active site. Since their discovery and the elucidation of their structure, they have attracted the interest of scientist for many years, particularly due to their catalytic abilities. Since the late 1970s attempts have concentrated on the construction and development of electrochemical sensors. Although sensors based on mediated electron transfer have also been constructed, the direct electron transfer approach has attracted most of the interest. This has enabled the investigation of the electrochemical properties of the various isoforms of CYP. Furthermore, CYP utilized to construct biosensors for the determination of substrates important in environmental monitoring, pharmaceutical industry and clinical practice. (c) 2004 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Halamek, Jan
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Knösche, Kristina
A1  - Skladal, Petr
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Piezoelectric affinity sensors for cocaine and cholinesterase inhibitors
N2  - We report here the development of piezoelectric affinity sensors for cocaine and cholinesterase inhibitors based on the formation of affinity complexes between an immobilized cocaine derivative and an anti-cocaine antibody or cholinesterase. For both binding reactions benzoylecgonine-1,8-diamino-3,4-dioxaoctane (BZE-DADOO) was immobilized on the surface of the sensor. For immobilization. pre-conjugated BZE-DADOO with 11-mercaptomonoundecanoic acid (MUA) via 2- (5-norbornen-2,3-dicarboximide)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium-tetrafluoro borate (TNTU) allowed the formation of a chemisorbed monolayer on the piezosensor surface. The detection of cocaine was based oil a competitive assay. The change of frequency measured after 300 s of the binding reaction was used as the signal. The maximum binding of the antibody resulted in a frequency decrease of 35 Hz (with an imprecision 3%, n = 3) while the presence of 100 pmol I-1 cocaine decreased the binding by 11%. The limit of detection was consequently below 100 pmol I-1 for cocaine. The total time of one analysis was 15 min. This BZE-DADOO-modified sensor was adapted for the detection of organophosphates. BZE-DADOO - a competitive inhibitor - served as binding element for cholinesterase in a competitive assay. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Kurth, D.
A1  - Möhwald, Helmuth
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Electroactive cytochrome c multilayers within a polyelectrolyte assembly
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lettau, Kristian
A1  - Gajovic-Eichelmann, N.
A1  - Kwak, Young-Keun
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
T1  - Hydroxylasen und katalytische Polymere für Biochips
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kröning, Steffen
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Myoglobin-Clay Electrode for Nitric Oxide (NO) Detection in Solution
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Tiepner, K.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
T1  - Anwendung von Biosensoren in der Lebensmittelanalytik
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-89947-120-2
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Teller, C.
A1  - Halamek, Jan
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Fournier, Didier
A1  - Schulze, H.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - A piezoelectric sensor with propidium as a recognition element for cholinesterases
N2  - A piezoelectric biosensor has been developed on the basis of the reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor propidium. The propidium cation was bound to a 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid monolayer on gold-coated quartz crystals. The immobilization was done via activation of carboxyl groups by 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC). Different types of cholinesterases (acetyl- and butyryl-ChE) from different origins were tested for their binding ability towards the immobilized propidium. Binding Studies were performed in a flow system, Furthermore, catalytically active and organophosphate-inhibited enzyme were compared re-aiding their binding capability. The binding constants were derived by using an one to one binding model and a refined model also including rebinding effects. It was shown that organophosphorylation of the active site hardly influences the affinity of AChE towards propidium. Furthermore the propidium-based biosensor provides equal sensitivity as compared with piezolelectric sensors with immobilized paraoxon- an active site ligand of AChE. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Y1  - 2006
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2005.02.053
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Halamek, Jan
A1  - Teller, Carsten
A1  - Zeravik, Jiri
A1  - Fournier, Didier
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Characterization of binding of cholinesterases to surface immobilized ligands
N2  - We summarize here the development of various piezoelectric biosensors utilizing cholinesterase (ChE) as the recognition element. In our work we studied the interaction between cholinesterase and its ligands (propidium, carnitine, benzylgonine-1,8-diamino-3,4-dioxaoctane (BZE-DADOO) and paraoxon). The sensor modification was based on a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of a thiol compound (11-mercaptoundecanoic acid) on the gold electrode and the subsequent covalent coupling of the cholinesterase ligand to this SAM. The ligand-modified piezoelectric sensors were placed in a flow system to allow the on-line monitoring of cholinesterase binding and the enzymatic activity quantification by amperometry. Cholinesterases from different species-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from Electrophorus electricus , AChE from Drosophila melanogaster , and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) of human origin-were tested on the various immobilized ligands. Our research allowed the development of a competitive assay for the detection of organophosphates in river water samples using the BZE-DADOO-modified piezosensor. Another direction of research was pointed on the characterization of the interactions between ChE and its ligands. The kinetic binding constants were derived using a one- to-one binding model
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=journal&issn=0003-2719
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1080/00032710600713107
SN  - 0003-2719
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Application of electrically contacted enzymes for biosensors
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 3-527- 30690-0
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bistolas, Nikitas
A1  - Liu, Songqin
A1  - Jänchen, Michael
A1  - Katterle, Martin
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Thirty years of haemoglobin electrochemistry
N2  - Electrochemical investigations of the blood oxygen carrier protein include both mediated and direct electron transfer. The reaction of haemoglobin (Hb) with typical mediators, e.g., ferricyanide, can be quantified by measuring the produced ferrocyanide which is equivalent to the Hb concentration. Immobilization of the mediator within the electrode body allows reagentless electrochemical measuring of Hb. On the other hand, entrapment of the protein within layers of polyclectrolytes, lipids, nanoparticles of clay or gold leads to a fast heterogeneous electron exchange of the partially denatured Hb. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Liu, Songqin
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Halamek, Jan
A1  - Leupold, Eik
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Affinity interaction betwen phenylboronic acid-carrying self-assembled monolayers and FAD or HRP
N2  - A method is provided for the recognition of glycated molecules based on their binding affinities to boronate- carrying monolayers. The affinity interaction of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) with phenylboronic acid monolayers on gold was investigated by using voltammetric and microgravimetric methods. Conjugates of 3-aminopherrylboronic acid and 3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid di(N-hydroxysuccinimide ester) or 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid were prepared and self-assembled on gold surfaces to generate monolayers. FAD is bound to this modified sur-face and recognized by a pair of redox peaks with a formal potential of -0.433 V in a 0.1 m phosphate buffer solution, pH 6.5. Upon addition of a sugar to the buffer, the bound FAD could be replaced, indicating that the binding is reversible. Voltammetric, mass measurements, and photometric activity assays show that the HRP can also be bound to the interface. This binding is reversible, and HRP can be replaced by sorbitol or removed in acidic solution. The effects of pH, incubation time, and concentration of H2O2 were studied by comparing the catalytic reduction of H2O2 in the presence of the electron-donor thionine. The catalytic current of the HRP-loaded electrode was proportional to HRP concentrations in the incubation solution in the range between 5 mu g mL(-1) and 0.4 mg mL(-1) with a linear slope of 3.34 mu A mL mg(-1) and a correlation coefficient of 0.9945
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mak, Wing Cheung
A1  - Cheung, Kwan Yee
A1  - Trau, Dieter
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Renneberg, Reinhard
T1  - Electrochemical bioassay utilizing encapsulated electrochemical active microcrystal biolabels
N2  - A new approach to perform electrochemical immunoassay based on the utilization of encapsulated microcrystal was developed. The microcrystal labels create a "supernova effect" upon exposure to a desired releasing agent. The microcrystal cores dissolve, and large amounts of signal-generating molecules diffuse across the capsule wall into the outer environment. Layer-by-Layer (LbL) technology was employed for the encapsulation of electrochemical signal- generating microcrystals (ferrocene microcrystals). The encapsulated microcrystals were conjugated with antibody molecules through the adsorption process. The biofunctionalized microcrystals were utilized as a probe for immunoassays. The microcrystal-based label system provided a high-signal molecule to antibody (SIP) ratio of 10(4)-10(5). Microcrystal biolabels with different antibody surface coverage (1.60-5.05 mg m(-2)) were subjected to a solid-phase immunoassay for the detection of mouse immunoglobulin G (M-IgG) molecules. The microcrystal-based immunoassay for the detection of M-IgG performed with microcrystals having antibody surface coverage of 5.05 mg m(-2) showed a sensitivity of 3.93 nA  g(- 1) L-1 with a detection limit of 2.82  g L-1
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0003-2700
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wagener, C.
T1  - From gene to life
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kleuser, U.
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Pieper-Fürst, U.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Partikelverstärkte Oberflächenplasmonresonanz für die Quantifizierung von Matrix Metalloproteinase-2
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Bistolas, Nikitas
A1  - Jung, Christiane
A1  - Shumyantseva, V. V.
A1  - Ruzgas, T.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Elektroden-Design für elektronische Wechselwirkung mit Monooxygenasen
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-8047-2132-x
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
A1  - Czeponik, J.
T1  - Biosensorik / Bioanalytik
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-87081-372-5
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Krylov, Andrey V.
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Adamzig, Holger
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Thick-film electrodes for measurement of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide based on direct protein-electrode contacts
N2  - Cytochrome c was immobilized on screen-printed thick-film gold electrodes by a self-assembly approach using mixed monolayers of mercaptoundecanoic acid and mercaptoundecanol. Cyclic voltammetry revealed quasi-reversible electrochemical behavior of the covalently fixed protein with a formal potential of +10 mV vs. Ag/AgCl. Polarized at +150 mV vs. Ag/AgCl the electrode was found to be sensitive to superoxide radicals in the range 300-1200 nmol L-1. Compared with metal needle electrodes sensitivity and reproducibility could be improved and combined with the easiness of preparation. This allows the fabrication of disposable sensors for nanomolar superoxide concentrations. By changing the electrode potential the sensor can be switched from response to superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide-another reactive oxygen species. H2O2 sensitivity can be provided in the range 10-1000 mumol L-1 which makes the electrode suitable for oxidative stress studies
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Kwan, R. C. H.
A1  - Ko, K. M.
A1  - Renneberg, Reinhard
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Comparing in vitro electrochemical measurement of superoxide scavenging activity with an in vivo assessment of antioxidant potential in Chinese tonifying herbs
N2  - The in vitro superoxide scavenging activity (as determined by electrochemical measurement) and the in vivo antioxidant potential (as determined by a mouse model of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) hepatotoxicity) of methanolic extracts prepared from 10 Chinese tonifying herbs were compared. Electrochemical measurement using a cytochrome c (Cyt. c) sensor showed that all of the tested herbal extracts exhibited a medium superoxide scavenging activity of different potency, as indicated by their IC50 values. The in vivo measurement demonstrated that 80% of the herbal extracts displayed in vivo antioxidant potential, as assessed by the percentage of protection of the activity of plasma alanine aminotransferases and the hepatic glutathione regeneration capacity under CCl4-intoxicated condition. Although the in vitro antioxidant activity did not correlate quantitatively with the in vivo antioxidant potential, for 8 out of 10 samples a similar tendency was found. The rapid amperometric assessment of antioxidant potential by Cyt. c sensor may offer a convenient and direct method for screening as well as the quality control of herbal products. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - A superoxide sensor based on a multilayer cytochrome c electrode
N2  - A novel multilayer cytochrome c electrode for the quantification of superoxide radical concentrations is introduced. The electrode consists of alternating layers of cytochrome c and poly(aniline(sulfonic acid)) on a gold wire electrode. The formation of multilayer structures was proven by SPR experiments. Assemblies with 2-15 protein layers showed electrochemical communication with the gold electrode. For every additional layer, a substantial increase in electrochemically active cytochrome c (cyt. c) was found. For electrodes of more than 10 layers, the increase was more than 1 order of magnitude as compared to monolayer electrode systems. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the electrodes were characterized. The mechanism of electron transfer within the multilayer assembly was studied, with results suggesting a protein-protein electron-transfer model. Electrodes of 2-15 layers were applied to the in vitro quantification of enzymatically generated superoxide, showing superior sensitivity as compared to a monolayer-based sensor. An electrode with 6 cyt. c/PASA layers showed the highest sensitivity of the systems studied, giving an increase in sensitivity of half an order of magnitude versus the that of the monolayer electrode. The stability of the system was optimized using thermal treatment, resulting in no loss in sensor signal or protein loading after 10 successive measurements or 2 days of storage
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0003-2700
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bistolas, Nikitas
A1  - Christenson, A.
A1  - Ruzgas, T.
A1  - Jung, Christiane
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Spectroelectrochemistry of cytochrome P450cam
N2  - The spectroelectrochemistry of camphor-bound cytochrome P450cam (P450cam) using gold electrodes is described. The electrodes were modified with either 4,4'-dithiodipyridin or sodium dithionite. Electrolysis of P450cam was carried out when the enzyme was in solution, while at the same time UV visible absorption spectra were recorded. Reversible oxidation and reduction could be observed with both 4,4'-dithiodipyridin and dithionite modified electrodes. A formal potential (E-0') of -373 mV vs Ag/AgCl 1 M KCl was determined. The spectra of P450cam complexed with either carbon monoxide or metyrapone, both being inhibitors of P450 catalysis, clearly indicated that the protein retained its native state in the electrochemical cell during electrolysis. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kulys, J.
A1  - Krikstopaitis, K.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Electrochemical parameters of phenoxazine derivatives in solution and at monolayer-modified gold electrodes
N2  - Electrochemical properties of beta-(10-phenoxazinyl) propylamine (APPX) and beta-(10-phenoxazinyl) propionic acid (PPX) have been studied in solution, and in immobilized state on gold electrodes modified with monolayers of cystamine and mercaptoundecanoic acid. A reversible diffusion-controlled process of APPX and PPX was observed at a bare gold electrode. The electrochemical conversion of both compounds at modified gold electrodes was a quasireversible diffusion-controlled process. The redox potential of immobilized APPX (443 mV) was similar to the potential in solution, while the value of the immobilized PPX was 131 mV higher than in solution. The immobilized mediators were electrocatalytically active in the fungal peroxidase-catalyzed hydrogen peroxide reduction
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lettau, Kristian
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Laschewsky, André
A1  - Mosbach, K.
A1  - Yilmaz, E.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - An esterolytic imprinted polymer prepared via a silica-supported transition state analogue
N2  - In this work we describe a new preparation method for an esterolytic imprinted polymer with catalytic sites on the surface. A template was prepared by immobilizing a transition state analogue (phosphoramidic acid derivative) of an esterolytic reaction within porous silica particles. Polymerization within the pores was carried out using 4- vinylimidazole as a functional monomer and divinylbenzene as a cross-linker. The polymer was released by dissolution of the silica support with hydrofluoric acid and catalytic properties were studied by incubation with three different 4- nitrophenylesters and spectrophotometric determination of the released 4-nitrophenol. For 4-nitrophenyl acetate an activity of 211 nmol min(-1) mg(-1) and a K-m value of 2.2 mmol L-1 was obtained
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pieper-Fürst, U.
A1  - Kleuser, U.
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Detection of subicomolar concentrations of human matrix metalloproteinase-2 by an optical biosensor
N2  - We describe in this paper the development of a one-step sandwich assay for the highly sensitive and fast detection of human matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 (EC 3.4.24.24), using surface plasmon resonance (SPR). For the assay, two ligands were selected: monoclonal anti-MMP-2 antibody Ab-2 and the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP)-2. They were chosen on the basis of (1) their affinities to MMP-2, (2) the efficiency of immobilization to the sensor chip, (3) the efficiency of adsorption to colloidal gold, and (4) the stability of these protein-coated gold particles. The assay included mixing of MMP-2 with antibody Ab-2 adsorbed to colloidal gold with a diameter of about 20 rim and injection into the flowcell of the SPR instrument containing immobilized TIMP-2. By using colloidal gold particles an amplification factor of 114 and a detection limit of 0.5 pM for MMP-2 were obtained. The precision of the assay was high even at low analyte concentrations, the standard deviation being 8.3% for five determinations of 1 pM MMP- 2. No significant binding was observed with the structurally related MMP-9. The assay is far more sensitive and faster than commonly used methods for MMP-2 detection. As TIMP-bound MMP-2 is not detected by this method, the assay can be applied for measuring free MMP-2, reflecting the imbalance of free and inhibitor-bound enzyme in various pathological situations. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Loew, Noya
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Characterization of self-assembling of glucose dehydrogenase in mono- and multilayers on gold electrodes
N2  - Glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) was assembled electrostatically onto QCM-gold electrodes by their sequential deposition with anionic polyelectrolytes such as PSS and PASA. For the layer-by-layer arrangements both the microgravimetric and the electrochemical sensor signal were followed. Increasing amounts of GDH were deposited by stepwise formation of alternating layers of GDH and PSS or PASA. The mass increase was about 1.88 mug/cm(2) for one GDH/ PASA bilayer and 2.4 mug/cm(2) for a GDH/PSS bilayer. The addition of phenolic compounds resulted in an oxidation current, which could be catalytically increased by the GDH catalysed reaction in the presence of glucose. The system functions as glucose sensor when quinones are present in nonlimiting amount. The amperometric response was already diffusion limited when a single layer of GDH was adsorbed. The sensor sensitivity increased by a factor of 10 when MSA was used instead of MUA as initial electrode modifier
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ge, Bixia
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Electrochemistry of immobilized CuZnSOD and FeSOD and their interaction with superoxide radicals
N2  - Copper, zinc superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD) from bovine erythrocytes and iron superoxide dismutase from Escherichia coli (FeSOD) were immobilized on 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA)-modified gold electrodes, respectively. The characterization of the SOD electrodes showed a quasi-reversible, electrochemical redox behavior with a formal potential of 47 ñ 4 mV and -154 ñ 5 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl, 1 M KCl) for surface adsorbed CuZnSOD and FeSOD, respectively. The heterogeneous electron transfer rate constants were determined to be about 65 and 35/s, respectively. Covalent fixation of both SODs was also feasible with only slight changes in the formal potential. The interaction of superoxide radicals (O2-) with the SOD electrode was investigated. No catalytic current could be observed. However, due to the fast cyclic reaction of SOD with superoxide, the communication of the protein with the electrode was strongly influenced. The amperometric detection of superoxide radicals is discussed.
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Enzyme Electrodes
Y1  - 2003
SN  - 3-527-30401-0
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Beissenhirtz, Moritz Karl
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Immobilized cytochrome c sensor in organic / aqueous media for the characterization of hydrophilic and hydrophobic antioxidants
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Halámek, Jan
A1  - Skládal, Petr
A1  - Kernchen, Frank
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - New principle of direct real-time monitoring of the interaction of cholinesterase and its inhibitors by piezoelectric biosensor
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Knösche, Kristina
A1  - Halámek, Jan
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Fournier, Didier
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Molecular recognition of cocaine by acetylcholinesterases for affinity purification and bio-sensing
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lettau, Kristian
T1  - Biomimetische Rezeptoren und Biochips
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Chen, Jian
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
T1  - Electrochemical determination of human hemoglobin by using ferrocene carboxylic acid modified carbon powder microelectrode
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ignatov, S.
A1  - Shishniashvili, D.
A1  - Ge, Bixia
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Amperometric biosensor based on a functionalized gold electrode for the detection of antioxidants
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lei, Chenghong
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Bistolas, Nikitas
A1  - Guiseppi-Eli, A.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Electron transfer of hemoglobin at electrodes modified with colloidal clay nanoparticles
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stoellner, Daniela
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
T1  - Activation of cellulose membranes with 1,1ï-carbonyldiimidazole or 1-cyano-4-4-dimethylaminopyridinium tetrafluoroborate as a basis for the development of immunosensors
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Lei, Chenghong
A1  - Jin, Wen
A1  - Ge, Bixia
A1  - Lehmann, Claudia
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
A1  - Fridman, Vadim
T1  - Bioelectrocatalysis by redox enzymes at modified electrodes
Y1  - 2002
UR  - www.elsevier.nl/inca/publications/6/0/1/3/4/7/index.htt
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Analytische Biochemie : Entwicklung von Biosensoren und Biochips
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Schmid, Rolf
T1  - A tribute to Isao Karube (1942-2020) and his influence on sensor science
JF  - Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry : a merger of Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry, Analusis and Quimica analitica
KW  - Karube
KW  - Japan
KW  - biosensors
KW  - lifetime achievements
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-020-02946-5
SN  - 1618-2642
SN  - 1618-2650
VL  - 412
IS  - 28
SP  - 7709
EP  - 7711
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ozcelikay, Goksu
A1  - Kurbanoglu, Sevinc
A1  - Yarman, Aysu
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Ozkan, Sibel A.
T1  - Au-Pt nanoparticles based molecularly imprinted nanosensor for electrochemical detection of the lipopeptide antibiotic drug Daptomycin
JF  - Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical
N2  - In this work, a novel electrochemical molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) sensor for the detection of the lipopeptide antibiotic Daptomycin (DAP) is presented which integrates gold decorated platinum nanoparticles (Au-Pt NPs) into the nanocomposite film. The sensor was prepared by electropolymerization of o-phenylenediamine (o-PD) in the presence of DAP using cyclic voltammetry. Cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry were applied to follow the changes in the MIP-layer related to rebinding and removal of the target DAP by using the redox marker [Fe(CN)(6)](3-/4-). Under optimized operational conditions, the MIP/Au-Pt NPs/ GCE nanosensor exhibits a linear response in the range of 1-20 pM towards DAP. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were determined to be 0.161pM +/- 0.012 and 0.489pM +/- 0.012, respectively. The sensitivity towards the antibiotics Vancomycin and Erythromycin and the amino acids glycine and tryptophan was below 7 percent as compared with DAP. Moreover, the nanosensor was also successfully used for the detection of DAP in deproteinated human serum samples.
KW  - molecularly imprinted polymer
KW  - Daptomycin
KW  - platinum nanoparticles
KW  - gold
KW  - nanoparticles
KW  - modified electrodes
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2020.128285
SN  - 0925-4005
VL  - 320
PB  - Elsevier Science
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Riedel, M.
A1  - Sabir, N.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Parak, Wolfgang J.
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Connecting quantum dots with enzymes
BT  - mediator-based approaches for the light-directed read-out of glucose and fructose oxidation
JF  - Nanoscale
N2  - The combination of the biocatalytic features of enzymes with the unique physical properties of nanoparticles in a biohybrid system provides a promising approach for the development of advanced bioelectrocatalytic devices. This study describes the construction of photoelectrochemical signal chains based on CdSe/ZnS quantum dot (QD) modified gold electrodes as light switchable elements, and low molecular weight redox molecules for the combination with different biocatalysts. Photoelectrochemical and photoluminescence experiments verify that electron transfer can be achieved between the redox molecules hexacyanoferrate and ferrocene, and the QDs under illumination. Since for both redox mediators a concentration dependent photocurrent change has been found, light switchable enzymatic signal chains are built up with fructose dehydrogenase (FDH) and pyrroloquinoline quinone-dependent glucose dehydrogenase ((PQQ) GDH) for the detection of sugars. After immobilization of the enzymes at the QD electrode the biocatalytic oxidation of the substrates can be followed by conversion of the redox mediator in solution and subsequent detection at the QD electrode. Furthermore, (PQQ) GDH has been assembled together with ferrocenecarboxylic acid on top of the QD electrode for the construction of a funtional biohybrid architecture, showing that electron transfer can be realized from the enzyme over the redox mediator to the QDs and subsequently to the electrode in a completely immobilized fashion. The results obtained here do not only provide the basis for light-switchable biosensing and bioelectrocatalytic applications, but may also open the way for self-driven point-of-care systems by combination with solar cell approaches (power generation at the QD electrode by enzymatic substrate consumption).
Y1  - 2017
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1039/c7nr00091j
SN  - 2040-3364
SN  - 2040-3372
VL  - 9
SP  - 2814
EP  - 2823
PB  - Royal Society of Chemistry
CY  - Cambridge
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Zhang, Xiaorong
A1  - Yarman, Aysu
A1  - Erdossy, Julia
A1  - Katz, Sagie
A1  - Zebger, Ingo
A1  - Jetzschmann, Katharina J.
A1  - Altintas, Zeynep
A1  - Wollenberger, Ulla
A1  - Gyurcsanyi, Robert E.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Electrosynthesized MIPs for transferrin
BT  - Plastibodies or nano-filters?
JF  - Biosensors and bioelectronics : the principal international journal devoted to research, design development and application of biosensors and bioelectronics
N2  - Molecularly imprinted polymer (MP) nanofilrns for transferrin (Trf) have been synthesized on gold surfaces by electro-polymerizing the functional monomer scopoletin in the presence of the protein target or around pre-adsorbed Trf. As determined by atomic force microscopy (AFM) the film thickness was comparable with the molecular dimension of the target. The target (re)binding properties of the electro-synthesized MIP films was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV) through the target-binding induced permeability changes of the MIP nanofilms to the ferricyanide redox marker, as well as by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (SEIRAS) of the immobilized protein molecules. For Trf a linear concentration dependence in the lower micromolar range and an imprinting factor of similar to 5 was obtained by SWV and SPR. Furthermore, non-target proteins including the iron-free apo-Trf were discriminated by pronounced size and shape specificity. Whilst it is generally assumed that the rebinding of the target or of cross-reacting proteins exclusively takes place at the polymer here we considered also the interaction of the protein molecules with the underlying gold transducers. We demonstrate by SWV that adsorption of proteins suppresses the signal of the redox marker even at the bare gold surface and by SEIRAS that the treatment of the MIP with proteinase K or NaOH only partially removes the target protein. Therefore, we conclude that when interpreting binding of proteins to directly MIP-covered gold electrodes the interactions between the protein and the gold surface should also be considered.
KW  - Molecularly imprinted polymer
KW  - Scopoletin
KW  - Transferrin
KW  - Protein adsorption
KW  - Redox marker
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2018.01.011
SN  - 0956-5663
SN  - 1873-4235
VL  - 105
SP  - 29
EP  - 35
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jetzschmann, Katharina J.
A1  - Yarman, Aysu
A1  - Rustam, L.
A1  - Kielb, P.
A1  - Urlacher, V. B.
A1  - Fischer, A.
A1  - Weidinger, I. M.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ulla
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Molecular LEGO by domain-imprinting of cytochrome P450 BM3
JF  - Colloids and surfaces : an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research on colloid and interfacial phenomena in relation to systems of biological origin ; B, Biointerfaces
N2  - Hypothesis: Electrosynthesis of the MIP nano-film after binding of the separated domains or holocytochrome BM3 via an engineered anchor should result in domain-specific cavities in the polymer layer. Experiments: Both the two domains and the holo P450 BM3 have been bound prior polymer deposition via a N-terminal engineered his6-anchor to the electrode surface. Each step of MIP preparation was characterized by cyclic voltammetry of the redox-marker ferricyanide. Rebinding after template removal was evaluated by quantifying the suppression of the diffusive permeability of the signal for ferricyanide and by the NADH-dependent reduction of cytochrome c by the reductase domain (BMR). Findings: The working hypothesis is verified by the discrimination of the two domains by the respective MIPs: The holoenzyme P450 BM3 was ca. 5.5 times more effectively recognized by the film imprinted with the oxidase domain (BMO) as compared to the BMR-MIP or the non-imprinted polymer (NIP). Obviously, a cavity is formed during the imprinting process around the hiss-tag-anchored BMR which cannot accommodate the broader BMO or the P450 BM3. The affinity of the MIP towards P450 BM3 is comparable with that to the monomer in solution. The hiss-tagged P450 BM3 binds (30 percent) stronger which shows the additive effect of the interaction with the MIP and the binding to the electrode.
KW  - Molecularly imprinted polymers
KW  - Protein imprinting
KW  - Electropolymerization
KW  - Cytochrome P450
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.01.047
SN  - 0927-7765
SN  - 1873-4367
VL  - 164
SP  - 240
EP  - 246
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Altintas, Zeynep
A1  - Takiden, Aref
A1  - Utesch, Tillmann
A1  - Mroginski, Maria A.
A1  - Schmid, Bianca
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Süssmuth, Roderich D.
T1  - Integrated approaches toward high-affinity artificial protein binders obtained via computationally simulated epitopes for protein recognition
JF  - Advanced functional materials
N2  - Widely used diagnostic tools make use of antibodies recognizing targeted molecules, but additional techniques are required in order to alleviate the disadvantages of antibodies. Herein, molecular dynamic calculations are performed for the design of high affinity artificial protein binding surfaces for the recognition of neuron specific enolase (NSE), a known cancer biomarker. Computational simulations are employed to identify particularly stabile secondary structure elements. These epitopes are used for the subsequent molecular imprinting, where surface imprinting approach is applied. The molecular imprints generated with the calculated epitopes of greater stability (Cys-Ep1) show better binding properties than those of lower stability (Cys-Ep5). The average binding strength of imprints created with stabile epitopes is found to be around twofold and fourfold higher for the NSE derived peptide and NSE protein, respectively. The recognition of NSE is investigated in a wide concentration range, where high sensitivity (limit of detection (LOD) = 0.5 ng mL(-1)) and affinity (dissociation constant (K-d) = 5.3 x 10(-11)m) are achieved using Cys-Ep1 imprints reflecting the stable structure of the template molecules. This integrated approach employing stability calculations for the identification of stabile epitopes is expected to have a major impact on the future development of high affinity protein capturing binders.
KW  - artificial protein binders
KW  - cancer markers
KW  - computationally simulated epitopes
KW  - molecular imprinting
KW  - protein recognition
Y1  - 2019
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201807332
SN  - 1616-301X
SN  - 1616-3028
VL  - 29
IS  - 15
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jetzschmann, Katharina J.
A1  - Tank, Steffen
A1  - Jagerszki, Gyula
A1  - Gyurcsanyi, Robert E.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ulla
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Bio-Electrosynthesis of Vectorially Imprinted Polymer Nanofilms for Cytochrome P450cam
JF  - ChemElectroChem
N2  - A new approach for synthesizing a vectorially imprinted polymer (VIP) is presented for the microbial cytochrome P450cam enzyme. A surface attached binding motif of a natural reaction partner of the target protein, putidaredoxin (Pdx), is the anchor to the underlying transducer. The 15 amino acid peptide anchor, which stems from the largest continuous amino acid chain within the binding site of Pdx was modified: (i) internal cysteines were replaced by serines to prevent disulfide bond formation; (ii) 2 ethylene glycol units were attached to the N-terminus as a spacer region; and (iii) an N-terminal cysteine was added to allow the immobilization on the gold electrode surface. Immobilization on GCE was achieved via an N-(1-pyrenyl)maleimide (NPM) cross-linker. In this way oriented immobilization of P450cam was accomplished by binding it to a peptide-modified gold or glassy carbon electrode (GCE) prior to the electrosynthesis of a polymer nanofilm around the immobilized target. This VIP nanofilm enabled reversible oriented docking of P450cam as it is indicated by the catalytic oxygen reduction via direct electron transfer between the enzyme and the underlying electrode. Catalysis of oxygen reduction by P450cam bound to the VIP-modified GCE was used to measure rebinding to the VIP. The mild coupling of an oxidoreductase with the electrode may be appropriate for realizing electrode-driven substrate conversion by instable P450 enzymes without the need of NADPH co-factor.
KW  - cytochrome P450
KW  - direct electron transfer
KW  - electropolymerization
KW  - molecularly imprinted polymers
KW  - protein imprinting
Y1  - 2019
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201801851
SN  - 2196-0216
VL  - 6
IS  - 6
SP  - 1818
EP  - 1823
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Kleinjung, Frank
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Real time measurement of nucleic acid hybridization using evanescent wave sensors - step towards the genosensor
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Detection of progesterone in whole blood samples
N2  - The progesterone concentration in blood samples can be utilised as a marker for the diagnosis of early pregnancy, endocrinopathy and virilism. Here, we describe a method for progesterone detection and measurement in whole blood samples by a surface sensitive biosensor used in conjunction with an integrated optical grating coupler. This device determines refractive index changes near the biosensor's surface. Hence, biological species bound to a surface layer can be measured in real-time without any label. For the measurements, we have modified the indirect competitive immonoassay principle. The concentration of the progesterone antibody was kept at 1 µg/ml. Progesterone concentration was determined in buffer solution and whole blood in a range between 0.005 and 10 ng/ml. The detection limit was determined to be 3 pM. The relative standard deviation was calculated to be 3.5%.
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Biosensoren
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Analytical Biochemistry (Editorial)
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Immunoassays using enzymatic amplification electrodes
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0-7484-0791-X
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kleinjung, Frank
A1  - Klußmann, S.
A1  - Erdmann, V. A.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Fürste, J. P.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Novel binders in biosensorics : hight affinity RNA for smal analytes
Y1  - 1998
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Markower, Alexander
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Coupling of immunoassays with enzymatic recycling electrodes
Y1  - 2001
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmidt, Peter Michael
A1  - Matthes, E.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Nachweis der Telomeraseaktivität in Zellkulturen mittels eines faseroptischen Sensors
Y1  - 2001
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
T1  - Trends in der Bioanalytik
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Dölling, R.
A1  - Eremenko, A. V.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - A redox-label immunosensor on basis of a bi-enzyme electrode
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Barmin, Anatoli V.
A1  - Morzunova, T.
A1  - Eremenko, Arkadi V.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Affinity enzymomoetric assay for detection of organophosphorus compounds
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Amplifying bienzyme cycle-linked immunoassays for determination of 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acid
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Label-free observation of DNA-hybridisation and endonuclease activity on a wave guide surface using a grating coupler
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Enzyme sensors and enzyme amplifification systems
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Fürste, J. P.
A1  - Kleinjung, Frank
A1  - Erdmann, V. A.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Nukleinsäuren als Basis für Biosensoren
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Gajovic, Nenad
T1  - Biosensoren und Teststreifen für die Umwelt- und Lebensmittelanalytik
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - High sensitive competitive immunodetection of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid using enzymatic amplification with electrochemical detection
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Eremenko, A. V.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
A1  - Micheel, Burkhard
T1  - Ultrasensitive biosensors
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ghindilis, A. L.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Determination of p-aminophenol and catecholamines at picomolar concentrations based on recycling enzyme amplification
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Ghindilis, A. L.
A1  - Eremenko, A. V.
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
T1  - Enzymsensoren zur Bestimmung subnanomolarer Konzentrationen
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - An enzymatic amplification cycle for high sensitive immunoassay
Y1  - 1996
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Song, Min Ik
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - A method to detect superoxide radicals using teflon membrane and superoxide dismutase
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
T1  - Biosensoren : Grundlagen und Anwendungen
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Ghindilis, A. L.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Micheel, Burkhard
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
A1  - Szeponik, Jan
A1  - Michael, N.
A1  - Kaden, H.
T1  - Enzyme sensors for subnanomolar concentrations
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jin, Wen
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Construction and characterization of multi-layer-enzyme electrode : covalent binding of quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase onto gold electrodes
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kleinjung, Frank
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Messungen an Nukleinsäuren mittels evaneszenten Feldes
Y1  - 1995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Klingbeil, Mandy
A1  - Oßwald, U.
T1  - Biosensoren und Teststreifen für die Umwelt- und Lebensmittelanalytik : eine Übersicht
Y1  - 1993
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Neumann, B.
T1  - Bioindikation in aquatischen Ökosystemen : Bioindikation in limnischen und küstennahen Ökosystemen ; Grundlagen, Verfahren und Methoden
Y1  - 1994
PB  - Fischer
CY  - Jena
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dechtrirat, Decha
A1  - Gajovic-Eichelmann, Nenad
A1  - Wojcik, Felix
A1  - Hartmann, Laura
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Electrochemical displacement sensor based on ferrocene boronic acid tracer and immobilized glycan for saccharide binding proteins and E. coli
JF  - Biosensors and bioelectronics : the principal international journal devoted to research, design development and application of biosensors and bioelectronics
N2  - Pathogens such as viruses and bacteria use their envelope proteins and their adhesin lectins to recognize the glycan residues presented on the cell surface of the target tissues. This principle of recognition is used in a new electrochemical displacement sensor for the protein concanavalin A (ConA). A gold electrode was first modified with a self-assembled monolayer of a thiolated mannose/OEG conjugate and a ferrocene boroxol derivative was pre-assembled as reporter molecule onto the mannose surface. The novel tracer molecule based on a 2-hydroxymethyl phenyl boronic acid derivative binds even at neutral pH to the saccharides which could expand the application towards biological samples (i.e., urine and feces). Upon the binding of ConA, the tracer was displaced and washed away from the sensor surface leading to a decrease in the electrochemical signal. Using square wave voltammetry (SWV), the concentration of ConA in the sample solution could be determined in the dynamic concentration range established from 38 nmol L-1 to 5.76 mu mol L-1 with a reproducible detection limit of 1 mu g mL(-1) (38 nmol L-1) based on the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N=3) with fast response of 15 min. The new reporter molecule showed a reduced non-specific displacement by BSA and ribonuclease A. The sensor was also successfully transferred to the first proof of principle for the detection of Escherichia coli exhibiting a detection limit of approximately 6 x 102 cells/mL Specificity of the displacement by target protein ConA and E. coli was demonstrated since the control proteins (i.e., BSA and RNaseA) and the control E. coli strain, which lack of type 1 fimbriae, were ineffective. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KW  - Ferrocene benzoboroxol biosensor
KW  - Concanavalin A
KW  - Displacement
KW  - Escherichia coli
KW  - Ferrocene boronic acid
KW  - Self-assembled monolayer
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2014.02.028
SN  - 0956-5663
SN  - 1873-4235
VL  - 58
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Yarman, Aysu
A1  - Bachmann, Till
A1  - Hirsch, Thomas
A1  - Kubick, Stefan
A1  - Renneberg, Reinhard
A1  - Schumacher, Soeren
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Teller, Carsten
A1  - Bier, Frank Fabian
ED  - Gu, MB
ED  - Kim, HS
T1  - Future of biosensors: a personal view
JF  - Advances in biochemical engineering, biotechnology
JF  - Advances in Biochemical Engineering-Biotechnology
N2  - Biosensors representing the technological counterpart of living senses have found routine application in amperometric enzyme electrodes for decentralized blood glucose measurement, interaction analysis by surface plasmon resonance in drug development, and to some extent DNA chips for expression analysis and enzyme polymorphisms. These technologies have already reached a highly advanced level and need minor improvement at most. The dream of the "100-dollar' personal genome may come true in the next few years provided that the technological hurdles of nanopore technology or of polymerase-based single molecule sequencing can be overcome. Tailor-made recognition elements for biosensors including membrane-bound enzymes and receptors will be prepared by cell-free protein synthesis. As alternatives for biological recognition elements, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) have been created. They have the potential to substitute antibodies in biosensors and biochips for the measurement of low-molecular-weight substances, proteins, viruses, and living cells. They are more stable than proteins and can be produced in large amounts by chemical synthesis. Integration of nanomaterials, especially of graphene, could lead to new miniaturized biosensors with high sensitivity and ultrafast response. In the future individual therapy will include genetic profiling of isoenzymes and polymorphic forms of drug-metabolizing enzymes especially of the cytochrome P450 family. For defining the pharmacokinetics including the clearance of a given genotype enzyme electrodes will be a useful tool. For decentralized online patient control or the integration into everyday "consumables' such as drinking water, foods, hygienic articles, clothing, or for control of air conditioners in buildings and cars and swimming pools, a new generation of "autonomous' biosensors will emerge.
KW  - Biosensors
KW  - Molecularly imprinted polymers
KW  - Personalized medicine
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-3-642-54143-8; 978-3-642-54142-1
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/10_2013_251
SN  - 0724-6145
VL  - 140
SP  - 1
EP  - 28
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Warsinke, Axel
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Organic solvent modified enzyme-liked immunoassay for the detection of triazine herbicides
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Schubert, Frank
A1  - Federowitz, J.
T1  - Present state and frontiers in biosensorics
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stöcklein, Walter F. M.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Enzymes and antibodies in organic media : analytical applications
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Enzymatic substrade recycling electrodes
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Eremenko, A. V.
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Bauer, Christian G.
A1  - Kurochkin, I. N.
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - A bienzyme electrode for tyrosine containing peptides determination
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Xie, B.
A1  - Tang, X.
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Johansson, G.
A1  - Gorton, Lo
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - Danielsson, B.
T1  - Hybrid biosensor for simultaneous electrochemical and thermal detection
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ehrentreich-Förster, Eva
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
A1  - McNeil, C. J.
T1  - Biosensor zur in vivo Messung von Superoxidradikalen
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Szeponik, Jan
A1  - Möller, B.
A1  - Pfeiffer, Dorothea
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
A1  - Wollenberger, Ursula
A1  - Makower, Alexander
A1  - Scheller, Frieder W.
T1  - Ultrasensitive bienzyme sensor for adrenaline
Y1  - 1997
ER  -