TY - JOUR A1 - Burkart-Waco, Diana A1 - Josefsson, Caroline A1 - Dilkes, Brian A1 - Kozloff, Nora A1 - Torjek, Otto A1 - Meyer, Rhonda C. A1 - Altmann, Thomas A1 - Comai, Luca T1 - Hybrid incompatibility in arabidopsis is determined by a Multiple-Locus genetic network JF - Plant physiology : an international journal devoted to physiology, biochemistry, cellular and molecular biology, biophysics and environmental biology of plants N2 - The cross between Arabidopsis thaliana and the closely related species Arabidopsis arenosa results in postzygotic hybrid incompatibility, manifested as seed death. Ecotypes of A. thaliana were tested for their ability to produce live seed when crossed to A. arenosa. The identified genetic variation was used to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs) encoded by the A. thaliana genome that affect the frequency of postzygotic lethality and the phenotypes of surviving seeds. Seven QTLs affecting the A. thaliana component of this hybrid incompatibility were identified by crossing a Columbia x C24 recombinant inbred line population to diploid A. arenosa pollen donors. Additional epistatic loci were identified based on their pairwise interaction with one or several of these QTLs. Epistatic interactions were detected for all seven QTLs. The two largest additive QTLs were subjected to fine-mapping, indicating the action of at least two genes in each. The topology of this network reveals a large set of minor-effect loci from the maternal genome controlling hybrid growth and viability at different developmental stages. Our study establishes a framework that will enable the identification and characterization of genes and pathways in A. thaliana responsible for hybrid lethality in the A. thaliana x A. arenosa interspecific cross. Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.111.188706 SN - 0032-0889 VL - 158 IS - 2 SP - 801 EP - 812 PB - American Society of Plant Physiologists CY - Rockville ER -