TY - JOUR A1 - Talalaev, V A1 - Tomm, JW A1 - Elsaesser, T A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Fricke, J A1 - Knauer, A A1 - Kissel, H A1 - Weyers, Markus A1 - Tarasov, GG A1 - Grenzer, Jörg A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - Carrier dynamics in laterally strain-modulated InGaAs quantum wells N2 - We investigate the transient recombination and transfer properties of nonequilibrium carriers in an In0.16Ga0.84As/GaAs quantum well (QW) with an additional lateral confinement implemented by a patterned stressor layer. The structure thus contains QW- and quantum-wire-like areas. At low excitation densities, photoluminescence (PL) transients from both areas are well described by a rate equation model for a three-level system with a saturable interlevel carrier transfer representing the lateral drift of carriers from the QW regions into the wires. Small-signal carrier lifetimes for QW, wires, and transfer time from QW to wire are 180, 190, and 28 ps, respectively. For high excitation densities the time constants of the observed transients increase, in agreement with the model. In addition, QW and wire PL lines merge indicating a smoothening of the potential difference, i.e., the effective carrier confinement caused by the stressor structure becomes weaker with increasing excitation. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Grenzer, Joerg A1 - Fricke, J. A1 - Knauer, A. A1 - Weyers, Markus T1 - Optimised two layer overgrowth of a lateral strain-modulated nanostructure N2 - Recently it has been shown that lateral carrier confinement in an InGaAs quantum well (QW) embedded in GaAs can be achieved by using a laterally patterned InGaP stressor layer on top of the heterostructure. To exploit this effect in a device the structure has to be planarized by a second epitaxial step. It has been shown that the lateral strain modulation almost vanishes after overgrowth with GaAs, whereas overgrowth with a single ternary layer of opposite strain compared to the stressor layer suffers from strain induced decomposition. Here we show that the lateral carrier confinement of the initially free standing nanostructure can almost be maintained using a two step process for overgrowth, where a strained thin ternary layer is grown first followed by GaAs up to complete planarization of the patterned structure. Thickness and composition of the ternary layer are adjusted on the basis of finite element calculations of the strain distribution (FEM). The strain field achieved after overgrowth is probed by X-ray grazing- incidence diffraction (GID). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved Y1 - 2005 SN - 0925-8388 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Grenzer, Jörg A1 - Grigorian, Souren A. A1 - Weyers, Markus A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Feranchuk, S. A1 - Fricke, J. A1 - Kissel, H. A1 - Knauer, A. A1 - Tränkle, G. T1 - Nanoengineering of lateral strain-modulation in quantum well heterostructures N2 - We have developed a method to design a lateral band-gap modulation in a quantum well heterostructure. The lateral strain variation is induced by patterning of a stressor layer grown on top of a single quantum well which itself is not patterned. The three-dimensional (3D) strain distribution within the lateral nanostructure is calculated using linear elasticity theory applying a finite element technique. Based on the deformation potential approach the calculated strain distribution is translated into a local variation of the band-gap energy. Using a given vertical layer structure we are able to optimize the geometrical parameters to provide a nanostructure with maximum lateral band-gap variation. Experimentally such a structure was realized by etching a surface grating into a tensile-strained InGaP stressor layer grown on top of a compressively strained InGaAs-single quantum well. The achieved 3D strain distribution and the induced band-gap variation are successfully probed by x-ray grazing incidence diffraction and low-temperature photoluminescence measurements, respectively Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Grigorian, Souren A. A1 - Grenzer, Jörg A1 - Feranchuk, S. A1 - Zeimer, Ute T1 - Grazing-incidence diffraction study of strain-modulated single quantum well nanostructures Y1 - 2003 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Grenzer, Jörg A1 - Grigorian, Souren A. A1 - Fricke, J. A1 - Gramlich, S. A1 - Bugge, F. A1 - Weyers, Markus A1 - Trankle, G. T1 - Influence of lateral patterning geometry on lateral carrier confinement in strain-modulated InGaAs- nanostructures Y1 - 2003 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rose, Dirk A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Zeimer, Ute T1 - Characterization of InGaAs single quantum wells buried in GaAs[001] by grazing incidence diffraction Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Darowski, Nora A1 - Paschke, K. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Wang, K. H. A1 - Forchel, Alfred A1 - Baumbach, Tilo A1 - Zeimer, Ute T1 - Identification of a buried single quantum well within surface structurized semiconductors using depth resolved x-ray grazing-incidence diffraction Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stömmer, Ralph A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - Diffuse Röntgenstreuung an LB-Filmen Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Darowski, Nora A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Smirnitzki, V. A1 - Bugge, F. T1 - Nondestructive analysis of a lateral GaAs nanostructure buried under AlGaAs using conventional high resolution and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction Y1 - 1998 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grenzer, Jörg A1 - Schomburg, E. A1 - Lingott, I. A1 - Ignotov, A. a. A1 - Renk, K. F. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Rose, Dirk A1 - Zeimer, Ute A1 - Melzer, B. J. A1 - Ivanov, S. A1 - Schaposchnikov, S. A1 - Kop'ev, P. S. A1 - Pavel'ev, D. G. A1 - Koschurinov, Yu. T1 - X-ray and transport characterization of an Esaki-Tsu superlattice device Y1 - 1998 ER -