TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Katholy, Stefan A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Polyelektrolyt-Fettsäure-Multiphasen-LB-Schichten Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Dietel, Reinhard A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Knobloch, Harald A1 - Katholy, Stefan A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Studium des Einflusses von Uranyl-Gegenionen auf die Struktur von Langmuir- und Langmuir-Blodgett Filmen der Arachinsäure Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Angelova, Angelina A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Stiller, Burkhard A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Ionov, Radoslav A1 - Kamusewitz, Helmut A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Wettability, surface morphology and stability of long chain ester multilayers obtained by different Langmuir- Blodgett deposition type Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Dietel, Reinhard A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig A1 - Saja, Jose-Antonio de T1 - Stabilisation of fatty acid mono- and multilayers by simultaneous polyelectrolyte complexation and salt formation with cadmium ions N2 - The complexation of highly ordered fatty acid monolayers with polyelectrolytes is expected to yield well- ordered Langmuir films suitable for the formation of Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers with improved long-term stability. Studies of the surface pressure-area isotherms and of the surface potential kinetics yield detailed information regarding the influence of these polymeric counterions on the monolayer properties. The injection of bivalent metal salts into the subphase after the complexation was used to improve the order and stability of the mono- and multilayers. The corresponding Langmuir-Blodgett films were investigated by means of X-ray reflectivity measurements and scanning force microscopy. The polyion complex multilayers show a strongly increased mechanical stability compared with films of fatty acid salts formed with bivalent metal ions. These structures are expected to be suitable as ultrathin separation layer for gas separation or ultrafiltration membranes. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Dietel, Reinhard A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Stiller, Burkhard A1 - Knobloch, Harald A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Monolayers and multilayers of uranyl arachidate : 2. Influence of the subphase pH on the structure and stability of Langmuir-Blodgett films N2 - In this second paper we describe the comprehensive structure investigations on multilayers of uranyl arachidate formed by Langmuir-Blodgett deposition from subphases of different pH on solid substrates by means of a combination of infrared spectroscopy, X-ray specular reflection, ellipsometry, and scanning force microscopy, The structure of these multilayers and their stability are obviously influenced by the subphase pH. The pH range of the acid to salt conversion determined for the Langmuir films is confirmed by the infrared spectroscopic data of the multilayers. While arachidic acid films, deposited from an uranyl acetate subphase of low pH, are found to have strongly distorted rough surface, the films of uranyl structure, The influence of the counterions on the alkyl chain conformation, chain packing, reorganization probability, and stability of the multilayer is discussed. Y1 - 1996 ER -