TY - JOUR A1 - Wessel, Niels A1 - Marwan, Norbert A1 - Meyerfeldt, Udo A1 - Schirdewan, Alexander A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Recurrence quantification analysis to characterise the heart rate variability before the onset of ventricular tachycardia N2 - Ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation (VT) as fatal cardiac arrhythmias are the main factors triggering sudden cardiac death. The objective of this recurrence quantification analysis approach is to find early signs of sustained VT in patients with an implanted cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). These devices are able to safeguard patients by returning their hearts to a normal rhythm via strong defibrillatory shocks; additionally, they are able to store at least 1000 beat-to-beat intervals immediately before the onset of a life-threatening arrhythmia. We study the Y1 - 2001 UR - http://link.springer.de/link/service/series/0558/bibs/2199/21990295.htm ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Marwan, Norbert A1 - Nowaczyk, Norbert R. A1 - Kurths, Jürgen A1 - Thiel, Marco T1 - Cross recurrence plot based rescaling of geological time series N2 - The rescaling of geological data series to a geological reference time series is of major interest in many investigations. For example, geophysical borehole data should be correlated to a given data series whose time scale is known in order to achieve an age-depth function or the sedimentation rate for the borehole data. Usually this synchronization is performed visually and by hand. Instead of using this wiggle matching by eye, we present the application of cross recurrence plots for such tasks. Using this method, the synchronization and rescaling of geological data to a given time scale is much easier and faster than by hand. Y1 - 2001 SN - 1029-7006 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Marwan, Norbert A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Nonlinear analysis of bivariate data with cross recurrence plots N2 - We use the extension of the method of recurrence plots to cross recurrence plots (CRP) which enables a nonlinear analysis of bivariate data. To quantify CRPs, we develop further three measures of complexity mainly basing on diagonal structures in CRPs. The CRP analysis of prototypical model systems with nonlinear interactions demonstrates that this technique enables to find these nonlinear interrelations from bivariate time series, whereas linear correlation tests do not. Applying the CRP analysis to climatological data, we find a complex relationship between rainfall and El Nino data. Y1 - 2001 UR - http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0201061 ER -