TY - JOUR A1 - Fujikura, Ushio A1 - Elsaesser, Lore A1 - Breuninger, Holger A1 - Sanchez-Rodriguez, Clara A1 - Ivakov, Alexander A1 - Laux, Thomas A1 - Findlay, Kim A1 - Persson, Staffan A1 - Lenhard, Michael T1 - Atkinesin-13A modulates cell-wall synthesis and cell expansion in arabidopsis thaliana via the THESEUS1 pathway JF - PLoS Genetics : a peer-reviewed, open-access journal N2 - Growth of plant organs relies on cell proliferation and expansion. While an increasingly detailed picture about the control of cell proliferation is emerging, our knowledge about the control of cell expansion remains more limited. We demonstrate the internal-motor kinesin AtKINESIN-13A (AtKIN13A) limits cell expansion and cell size in Arabidopsis thaliana, ion atkinl3a mutants forming larger petals with larger cells. The homolog, AtKINESIN-13B, also affects cell expansion and double mutants display growth, gametophytic and early embryonic defects, indicating a redundant role of he two genes. AtKIN13A is known to depolymerize microtubules and influence Golgi motility and distribution. Consistent his function, AtKIN13A interacts genetically with ANGUSTIFOLIA, encoding a regulator of Golgi dynamics. Reduced AtIGN13A activity alters cell wall structure as assessed by Fourier-transformed infrared-spectroscopy and triggers signalling he THESEUS1-dependent cell-wall integrity pathway, which in turn promotes the excess cell expansion in the atkinl3a mutant. Thus, our results indicate that the intracellular activity of AtKIN13A regulates cell expansion and wall architecture via THESEUS1, providing a compelling case of interplay between cell wall integrity sensing and expansion. Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1004627 SN - 1553-7390 SN - 1553-7404 VL - 10 IS - 9 PB - PLoS CY - San Fransisco ER -