TY - INPR A1 - Cierjacks, Arne A1 - Kowarik, Ingo A1 - Joshi, Jasmin Radha A1 - Hempel, Stefan A1 - Ristow, Michael A1 - von der Lippe, Moritz A1 - Weber, Ewald T1 - Biological flora of the british isles: robinia pseudoacacia T2 - The journal of ecology N2 - This account presents information on all aspects of the biology of Robinia pseudoacacia L. that are relevant to understanding its ecological characteristics and behaviour. The main topics are presented within the standard framework of the Biological Flora of the British Isles: distribution, habitat, communities, responses to biotic factors, responses to environment, structure and physiology, phenology, floral and seed characters, herbivores and disease, and history and conservation.Robinia pseudoacacia, false acacia or black locust, is a deciduous, broad-leaved tree native to North America. The medium-sized, fast-growing tree is armed with spines, and extensively suckering. It has become naturalized in grassland, semi-natural woodlands and urban habitats. The tree is common in the south of the British Isles and in many other regions of Europe.Robinia pseudoacacia is a light-demanding pioneer species, which occurs primarily in disturbed sites on fertile to poor soils. The tree does not tolerate wet or compacted soils. In contrast to its native range, where it rapidly colonizes forest gaps and is replaced after 15-30years by more competitive tree species, populations in the secondary range can persist for a longer time, probably due to release from natural enemies.Robinia pseudoacacia reproduces sexually, and asexually by underground runners. Disturbance favours clonal growth and leads to an increase in the number of ramets. Mechanical stem damage and fires also lead to increased clonal recruitment. The tree benefits from di-nitrogen fixation associated with symbiotic rhizobia in root nodules. Estimated symbiotic nitrogen fixation rates range widely from 23 to 300kgha(-1)year(-1). The nitrogen becomes available to other plants mainly by the rapid decay of nitrogen-rich leaves.Robinia pseudoacacia is host to a wide range of fungi both in the native and introduced ranges. Megaherbivores are of minor significance in Europe but browsing by ungulates occurs in the native range. Among insects, the North American black locust gall midge (Obolodiplosis robiniae) is specific to Robinia and is spreading rapidly throughout Europe. In parts of Europe, Robinia pseudoacacia is considered an invasive non-indigenous plant and the tree is controlled. Negative impacts include shading and changes of soil conditions as a result of nitrogen fixation. KW - climatic limitation KW - ecophysiology KW - geographical and altitudinal distribution KW - germination KW - invasive KW - mycorrhiza KW - nitrogen fixation KW - parasites and diseases KW - reproductive biology KW - soils Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.12162 SN - 0022-0477 SN - 1365-2745 VL - 101 IS - 6 SP - 1623 EP - 1640 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Hoboken ER - TY - INPR A1 - Margaria, Tiziana A1 - Hinchey, Mike T1 - Simplicity in IT - the power of less T2 - Computer : innovative technology for computer professionals N2 - Simplicity is a mindset, a way of looking at solutions, an extremely wide-ranging philosophical stance on the world, and thus a deeply rooted cultural paradigm. The culture of "less" can be profoundly disruptive, cutting out existing "standard" elements from products and business models, thereby revolutionizing entire markets. Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2013.397 SN - 0018-9162 SN - 1558-0814 VL - 46 IS - 11 SP - 23 EP - 25 PB - Inst. of Electr. and Electronics Engineers CY - Los Alamitos ER - TY - INPR A1 - Kreft, Jan-Ulrich A1 - Plugge, Caroline M. A1 - Grimm, Volker A1 - Prats, Clara A1 - Leveau, Johan H. J. A1 - Banitz, Thomas A1 - Baines, Stephen A1 - Clark, James A1 - Ros, Alexandra A1 - Klapper, Isaac A1 - Topping, Chris J. A1 - Field, Anthony J. A1 - Schuler, Andrew A1 - Litchman, Elena A1 - Hellweger, Ferdi L. T1 - Mighty small - observing and modeling individual microbes becomes big science T2 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1317472110 SN - 0027-8424 VL - 110 IS - 45 SP - 18027 EP - 18028 PB - National Acad. of Sciences CY - Washington ER - TY - INPR A1 - Mischke, Steffen A1 - Wünnemann, Bernd A1 - Appel, Erwin T1 - Proxies for quaternary monsoon reconstruction on the tibetan plateau T2 - Quaternary international : the journal of the International Union for Quaternary Research Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2013.10.001 SN - 1040-6182 VL - 313 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - INPR A1 - Kucian, Karin A1 - Plangger, Fabienne A1 - O'Gorman, Ruth A1 - von Aster, Michael G. T1 - Operational momentum effect in children with and without developmental dyscalculia T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - developmental dyscalculia KW - operational momentum KW - children KW - learning disability KW - numerical cognition KW - mental number line KW - symbolic calculation KW - attention Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00847 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 4 IS - 45 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - INPR A1 - Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena A1 - Schmeißer, Dieter A1 - Mutti, Maria A1 - Kolditz, Olaf A1 - Hünges, Ernst A1 - Schultz, Hans-Martin A1 - Liebscher, Axel A1 - Bock, Michaela T1 - Geoenergy - new concepts for utilization of geo-reservoirs as potential energy sources T2 - Environmental earth sciences Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2877-y SN - 1866-6280 SN - 1866-6299 VL - 70 IS - 8 SP - 3427 EP - 3431 PB - Springer CY - New York ER - TY - INPR A1 - Fish, Andrew A1 - Lambers, Leen T1 - Special issue on graph transformation and visual modeling techniques - guest editors' introduction T2 - Journal of visual languages and computing Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvlc.2013.08.004 SN - 1045-926X SN - 1095-8533 VL - 24 IS - 6 SP - 419 EP - 420 PB - Elsevier CY - London ER - TY - INPR A1 - Melnick, Daniel A1 - Moreno, Marcos A1 - Motagh, Mahdi A1 - Cisternas, Marco A1 - Wesson, Robert L. T1 - Splay fault slip during the M-w 8.8 2010 maule Chile earthquake reply T2 - Geology Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1130/G34825Y.1 SN - 0091-7613 SN - 1943-2682 VL - 41 IS - 12 SP - E310 EP - E310 PB - American Institute of Physics CY - Boulder ER - TY - INPR A1 - Fradon, Myriam A1 - Roelly, Sylvie T1 - Infinite system of Brownian balls with interaction : the non-reversible case N2 - We consider an infinite system of hard balls in Rd undergoing Brownian motions and submitted to a smooth pair potential. It is modelized by an infinite- dimensional Stochastic Differential Equation with an infinite-dimensional local time term. Existence and uniqueness of a strong solution is proven for such an equation with fixed deterministic initial condition. We also show that Gibbs measures are reversible measures. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2005, 01 KW - Stochastic Differential Equation KW - local time KW - hard core potential KW - Gibbs measure KW - reversible measure Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-51546 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Nature of the α effect in magnetohydrodynamics N2 - It is shown that the ff effect of mean-field magnetohydrodynamics, which consists in the generation of a mean electromotive force along the mean magnetic field by turbulently fluctuating parts of velocity and magnetic field, is equivalent to the simultaneous generation of both turbulent and mean-field magnetic helicities, the generation rates being equal in magnitude and opposite in sign. In the particular case of statistically stationary and homogeneous fluctuations this implies that the ff effect can increase the energy in the mean magnetic field only under the condition that also magnetic helicity is accumulated there. T3 - NLD Preprints - 25 Y1 - 1995 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-13919 ER -