TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarze, Thomas A1 - Dosche, Carsten A1 - Flehr, Roman A1 - Klamroth, Tillmann A1 - Löhmannsröben, Hans-Gerd A1 - Saalfrank, Peter A1 - Cleve, Ernst A1 - Buschmann, Hans-Jürgen A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Combination of a CT modulated PET and an intramolecular excimer formation to quantify PdCl2 by large fluorescence enhancement N2 - The [6.6](9,10)anthracenophane 1 (Scheme 1) is a selective fluoroionophore for the detection of PdCl2 with a large fluorescence enhancement factor (I/I-0 > 250). Y1 - 2010 UR - http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlehtml/2010/cc/b919973j U6 - https://doi.org/10.1039/B919973j SN - 1359-7345 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarze, Thomas A1 - Dosche, Carsten A1 - Flehr, Roman A1 - Klamroth, Tillmann A1 - Löhmannsröben, Hans-Gerd A1 - Saalfrank, Peter A1 - Cleve, Ernst A1 - Buschmann, Hans-Jürgen A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Combination of a CT modulated PET and an intramolecular excimer formation to quantify PdCl2 by large fluorescence enhancement Y1 - 2010 UR - http://www.rsc.org/ej/CC/2010/b919973j.pdf SN - 1359-7345 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarze, Thomas A1 - Mickler, Wulfhard A1 - Dosche, Carsten A1 - Flehr, Roman A1 - Klamroth, Tillmann A1 - Löhmannsröben, Hans-Gerd A1 - Saalfrank, Peter A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Systematic investigation of photoinduced electron transfer controlled by internal charge transfer and its consequences for selective PdCl2 coordination N2 - Fluoroionophores of fluorophore-spacer-receptor format were prepared for detection of PdCl2 by fluorescence enhancement. The fluorophore probes 1-13 consist of a fluorophore group, in alkyl spacer and a dithiomaleonitrile PdCl2 receptor. First, varying the length of the alkylene spacer (compounds 1-3) revealed, dominant through-space pathway for oxidative photoinduced electron transfer (PET) in CH2-bridged dithiomaleonitrile fluoroionophores. Second. fluorescent probes 4-9 containing two anthracene or pyrene fragments connected through CH2 bridges to the dithiomaleonitrile unit were synthesized. Modulation of the oxidation potential (E-Ox) through electron-withdrawing or -donating groups on the anthracene moiety regulates file thermodynamic driving force for oxidative PET (Delta G(PET)) in bis(anthrylmethylthio)maleonitriles and therefore the fluorescence quantum yields (Phi(f)), too. The new concept was confirmed and transferred to pyrenyl ligands, and fluorescence enhancements (FE) greater than 3.2 in the presence of PdCl2 were achieved by 7 and 8 (FE=5.4 and 5.2). Finally, for comparison, monofluorophore ligands 10-13 were synthesized. Y1 - 2010 UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/chem.200902281/pdf U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.200902281 SN - 0947-6539 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarze, Thomas A1 - Mickler, Wulfhard A1 - Dosche, Carsten A1 - Flehr, Roman A1 - Klamroth, Tillmann A1 - Löhmannsröben, Hans-Gerd A1 - Saalfrank, Peter A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Systematic investigation of photoinduced electron transfer controlled by internal charge transfer and its consequences for selective PdCl2 coordination N2 - Fluoroionophores of fluorophore-spacer-receptor format were prepared for detection of PdCl2 by fluorescence enhancement. The fluorescent probes 1-13 consist of a fluorophore group, an alkyl spacer and a dithiomaleonitrile PdCl2 receptor. First, varying the length of the alkylene spacer (compounds 1-3) revealed a dominant through-space pathway for oxidative photoinduced electron transfer (PET) in CH2-bridged dithiomaleonitrile fluoroionophores. Second, fluorescent probes 4-9 containing two anthracene or pyrene fragments connected through CH2 bridges to the dithiomaleonitrile unit were synthesized. Modulation of the oxidation potential (EOx) through electron-withdrawing or -donating groups on the anthracene moiety regulates the thermodynamic driving force for oxidative PET (GPET) in bis(anthrylmethylthio)maleonitriles and therefore the fluorescence quantum yields (f), too. The new concept was confirmed and transferred to pyrenyl ligands, and fluorescence enhancements (FE) greater than 3.2 in the presence of PdCl2 were achieved by 7 and 8 (FE=5.4 and 5.2). Finally, for comparison, monofluorophore ligands 10-13 were synthesized. Y1 - 2010 UR - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/26293/home SN - 0947-6539 ER -