TY - JOUR A1 - Wang, Li A1 - Heuchel, Matthias A1 - Fang, Liang A1 - Kratz, Karl A1 - Lendlein, Andreas T1 - Influence of a polyester coating of magnetic nanoparticles on magnetic heating behavior of shape-memory polymer-based composites JF - Journal of applied biomaterials & functional materials N2 - Background: Magnetic composites of thermosensitive shape-memory polymers (SMPs) and magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) allow noncontact actuation of the shape-memory effect in an alternating magnetic field. In this study, we investigated whether the magnetic heating capability of cross-linked poly(epsilon-caprolactone)/MNP composites (cPCLC) could be improved by covalent coating of MNPs with oligo(epsilon-caprolactone) (OCL). Methods: Two different types of cPCLC containing uncoated and OCL-coated MNP with identical magnetite weight content were prepared by thermally induced polymerization of poly(epsilon-caprolactone) diisocyanatoethyl methacrylate. Both cPCLCs exhibited a melting transition at T-m = 48 degrees C, which could be used as switching transition. Results: The dispersion of the embedded nanoparticles within the polymer matrix could be substantially improved, when the OCL-coated MNPs were used, as visualized by scanning electron microscopy. We could further demonstrate that in this way the maximal achievable bulk temperature (T-bulk) obtained within the cPCLC test specimen in magnetic heating experiments at a magnetic field strength of H = 30 kA.m(-1) could be increased from T bulk = 48 degrees C to T bulk = 74 degrees C. KW - Magnetic composites KW - Magnetite nanoparticles KW - Polymer networks KW - Shape-memory effect Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5301/JABFM.2012.10293 SN - 2280-8000 VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 203 EP - 209 PB - Wichtig CY - Milano ER -