TY - JOUR A1 - Marsat, Jean-Noel A1 - Stahlhut, Frank A1 - Laschewsky, André A1 - von Berlepsch, Hans A1 - Böttcher, Christoph T1 - Multicompartment micelles from silicone-based triphilic block copolymers JF - Colloid and polymer science : official journal of the Kolloid-Gesellschaft N2 - An amphiphilic linear ternary block copolymer was synthesised in three consecutive steps via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerisation. Oligo(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether acrylate was engaged as a hydrophilic building block, while benzyl acrylate and 3-tris(trimethylsiloxy)silyl propyl acrylate served as hydrophobic building blocks. The resulting "triphilic" copolymer consists thus of a hydrophilic (A) and two mutually incompatible "soft" hydrophobic blocks, namely, a lipophilic (B) and a silicone-based (C) block, with all blocks having glass transition temperatures well below 0 A degrees C. The triphilic copolymer self-assembles into spherical multicompartment micellar aggregates in aqueous solution, where the two hydrophobic blocks undergo local phase separation into various ultrastructures as evidenced by cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. Thus, a silicone-based polymer block can replace the hitherto typically employed fluorocarbon-based hydrophobic blocks in triphilic block copolymers for inducing multicompartmentalisation. KW - Amphiphiles KW - Triphilic block copolymers KW - Core-shell-corona micelles KW - RAFT KW - Cryo-TEM KW - Multicompartment micelles Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-013-3001-2 SN - 0303-402X SN - 1435-1536 VL - 291 IS - 11 SP - 2561 EP - 2567 PB - Springer CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rosencrantz, Sophia A1 - Tang, Jo Sing Julia A1 - Schulte-Osseili, Christine A1 - Böker, Alexander A1 - Rosencrantz, Ruben R. T1 - Glycopolymers by RAFT Polymerization as Functional Surfaces for Galectin-3 JF - Macromolecular chemistry and physics N2 - Glycan-protein interactions are essential biological processes with many disease-related modulations and variations. One of the key proteins involved in tumor progression and metastasis is galectin-3 (Gal-3). A lot of effort is put into the development of Gal-3 inhibitors as new therapeutic agents. The avidity of glycan-protein interactions is strongly enhanced by multivalent ligand presentation. Multivalent presentation of glycans can be accomplished by utilizing glycopolymers, which are polymers with pendent glycan groups. For the production of glycopolymers, glycomonomers are synthesized by a regioselective, microwave-assisted approach starting from lactose. The resulting methacrylamide derivatives are polymerized by RAFT and immobilized on gold surfaces using the trithiocarbonate group of the chain transfer agent. Surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy enables the label free kinetic characterization of Gal-3 binding to these multivalent glycopolymers. The measurements indicate oligomerization of Gal-3 upon exposure to multivalent environments and reveal strong specific interaction with the immobilized polymers. KW - galectin-3 KW - glycopolymers KW - multivalency KW - RAFT KW - surface plasmon resonance Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.201900293 SN - 1022-1352 SN - 1521-3935 VL - 220 IS - 20 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -