TY - JOUR A1 - Wernicke, Sarah A1 - de Witt Huberts, Jessie A1 - Wippert, Pia-Maria T1 - The pain of being misunderstood BT - Invalidation of pain complaints in chronic low back pain patients JF - Journal of Health Psychology N2 - A particular form of social pain is invalidation. Therefore, this study (a) investigates whether patients with chronic low back pain experience invalidation, (b) if it has an influence on their pain, and (c) explores whether various social sources (e.g. partner and work) influence physical pain differentially. A total of 92 patients completed questionnaires, and for analysis, Pearson’s correlation coefficients and hierarchical linear regression analyses were conducted. They indicated a significant association between discounting and disability due to pain (respective β = .29, p > .05). Especially, discounting by partner was linked to higher disability (β = .28, p > .05). KW - chronic low back pain KW - disability KW - invalidation KW - social pain KW - social rejection Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105315596371 SN - 1359-1053 SN - 1461-7277 VL - 22 SP - 135 EP - 147 PB - Sage Publ. CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jung, Janis A1 - Krahe, Barbara A1 - Busching, Robert T1 - Differential risk profiles for reactive and proactive aggression BT - a longitudinal latent profile analysis JF - Social psychology N2 - This two-wave longitudinal study identified configurations of social rejection, affiliation with aggressive peers, and academic failure and examined their predictivity for reactive and proactive aggression in a sample of 1,479 children and adolescents aged between 9 and 19 years. Latent profile analysis yielded three configurations of risk factors, made up of a non-risk group, a risk group scoring high on measures of social rejection (SR), and a risk group scoring high on measures of affiliation with aggressive peers and academic failure (APAF). Latent path analysis revealed that, as predicted, only membership in the SR group at T1 predicted reactive aggression at T2 17 months later. By contrast, only membership in the APAF group at T1 predicted proactive aggression at T2. KW - reactive/proactive aggression KW - social rejection KW - aggressive peers KW - academic failure KW - childhood KW - adolescence KW - Germany Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-9335/a000298 SN - 1864-9335 SN - 2151-2590 VL - 48 IS - 2 SP - 71 EP - 84 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rohlf, Helena L. A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Assessing anger regulation in middle childhood: development and validation of a behavioral observation measure JF - Frontiers in psychology N2 - An observational measure of anger regulation in middle childhood was developed that facilitated the in situ assessment of five maladaptive regulation strategies in response to an anger-eliciting task. 599 children aged 6-10 years (M = 8.12, SD = 0.92) participated in the study. Construct validity of the measure was examined through correlations with parent- and self-reports of anger regulation and anger reactivity. Criterion validity was established through links with teacher-rated aggression and social rejection measured by parent-, teacher-, and self-reports. The observational measure correlated significantly with parent- and self-reports of anger reactivity, whereas it was unrelated to parent- and self-reports of anger regulation. It also made a unique contribution to predicting aggression and social rejection. KW - anger regulation KW - middle childhood KW - behavioral observation KW - aggression KW - social rejection Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00453 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 6 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER -