TY - GEN A1 - Peter, Martin G. A1 - Muiva, Lois M. A1 - Yenesew, Abiy A1 - Derese, Solomon A1 - Heydenreich, Matthias A1 - Akala, Hoseah M. A1 - Eyase, Fredrick A1 - Waters, Norman C. A1 - Mutai, Charles A1 - Keriko, Joseph M. A1 - Walsh, Douglas S. T1 - Antiplasmodial β-hydroxydihydrochalcone from seedpods of Tephrosia elata N2 - From the seedpods of Tephrosia elata, a new β-hydroxydihydrochalcone named (S)-elatadihydrochalcone was isolated. In addition, the known flavonoids obovatachalcone, obovatin, obovatin methyl ether and deguelin were identified. The structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic evidence. The crude extract and the flavonoids obtained from the seedpods of this plant showed antiplasmodial activities. The literature NMR data on β-hydroxydihydrochalcones is reviewed and the identity of some of the compounds assigned β-hydroxydihydrochalcone skeleton is questioned. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe - paper 118 KW - Tephrosia elata KW - Leguminosae KW - Seedpods KW - (S)-Elatadihydrochalcone KW - β-Hydroxydihydrochalcone Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-44437 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Peter, Martin G. A1 - Yenesew, Abiy A1 - Twinomuhwezi, Hannington A1 - Kabaru, Jacques M. A1 - Akala, Hoseah M. A1 - Kiremire, Bernard T. A1 - Heydenreich, Matthias A1 - Eyase, Fredrick A1 - Waters, Norman C. A1 - Walsh, Douglas S. T1 - Antiplasmodial and larvicidal flavonoids from Derris trifoliata N2 - From the dichloromethane-methanol (1:1) extract of the seed pods of Derris trifoliata, a new flavanone derivative (S)-lupinifolin 4´-methyl ether was isolated. In addition, the known flavonoids lupinifolin and rotenone were identified. The structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic evidence. Lupinfolin showed moderate in vitro antiplasmodial activity against the D6 (chloroquine-sensitive) and W2 (chloroquineresistant) strains of Plasmodium falciparum. The different parts of this plant showed larvicidal activities against Aedes aegypti and rotenoids were identified as the active principles. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe - paper 121 KW - Derris trifoliata KW - Leguminosae KW - Flavanone KW - (S)-Lupinifolin 4´-methyl ether KW - Lupinifolin Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-44614 ER -