TY - JOUR A1 - Ciaccio, Laura Anna A1 - Kgolo, Naledi A1 - Clahsen, Harald T1 - Morphological decomposition in Bantu BT - a masked priming study on Setswana prefixation JF - Language, cognition and neuroscience N2 - African languages have rarely been the subject of psycholinguistic experimentation. The current study employs a masked visual priming experiment to investigate morphological processing in a Bantu language, Setswana. Our study takes advantage of the rich system of prefixes in Bantu languages, which offers the opportunity of testing morphological priming effects from prefixed inflected words and directly comparing them to priming effects from prefixed derived words on the same targets. We found significant priming effects of similar magnitude for both prefixed inflected and derived word forms, which were clearly dissociable from prime-target relatedness in both meaning and (orthographic) form. These findings provide support for a (possibly universal) mechanism of morphological decomposition applied during early visual word recognition that segments both (prefixed) inflected and derived word forms into their morphological constituents. KW - prefixes KW - inflection KW - affix stripping KW - visual word recognition KW - African KW - languages Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2020.1722847 SN - 2327-3798 SN - 2327-3801 VL - 35 IS - 10 SP - 1257 EP - 1271 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hirschfeld, Robert A1 - Perscheid, Michael A1 - Haupt, Michael T1 - Explicit use-case representation in object-oriented programming languages JF - ACM SIGPLAN notices N2 - Use-cases are considered an integral part of most contemporary development processes since they describe a software system's expected behavior from the perspective of its prospective users. However, the presence of and traceability to use-cases is increasingly lost in later more code-centric development activities. Use-cases, being well-encapsulated at the level of requirements descriptions, eventually lead to crosscutting concerns in system design and source code. Tracing which parts of the system contribute to which use-cases is therefore hard and so limits understandability. In this paper, we propose an approach to making use-cases first-class entities in both the programming language and the runtime environment. Having use-cases present in the code and the running system will allow developers, maintainers, and operators to easily associate their units of work with what matters to the users. We suggest the combination of use-cases, acceptance tests, and dynamic analysis to automatically associate source code with use-cases. We present UseCasePy, an implementation of our approach to use-case-centered development in Python, and its application to the Django Web framework. KW - design KW - languages KW - use-cases KW - separation of concerns KW - traceability Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1145/2168696.2047856 SN - 0362-1340 VL - 47 IS - 2 SP - 51 EP - 60 PB - Association for Computing Machinery CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stenzel, Kristine A1 - Williams, Nicholas T1 - Toward an interactional approach to multilingualism BT - Ideologies and practices in the northwest Amazon JF - Language & communication : an interdisciplinary journal N2 - This study examines language ideologies and communicative practices in the multilingual Vaupes region of northwestern Amazonia. Following a comparative overview of the Vaupes as a 'small-scale' language ecology, it discusses claims from existing ethnographic work on the region in light of data from a corpus of video-recordings of sociolinguistic interviews and spontaneous everyday conversations. It shows how a practice-based and interdisciplinary approach combining language documentation methodology and ethnographic, structural linguistic, and interactional perspectives can contribute to understanding of macro and micro aspects of multilingualism, thus contributing to future work on the Vaupes, typologies of small-scale multilingual ecologies, and language contact research. KW - Multilingualism KW - Language ideology KW - North-west Amazonia KW - Tukanoan KW - languages KW - Language documentation KW - Conversation analysis Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2021.05.010 SN - 0271-5309 SN - 1873-3395 VL - 80 SP - 136 EP - 164 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER -