TY - JOUR A1 - Oosthoek, Kris A1 - Doerr, Christian T1 - Cyber threat intelligence: A product without a process? JF - International journal of intelligence and counterintelligence Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2020.1780062 SN - 0885-0607 SN - 1521-0561 VL - 34 IS - 2 SP - 300 EP - 315 PB - Taylor & Francis CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Klaus, Susanne A1 - Ost, Mario T1 - Mitochondrial uncoupling and longevity BT - a role for mitokines? JF - Experimental gerontology N2 - Aging has been viewed both as a random process due to accumulation of molecular and cellular damage over time and as a programmed process linked to cellular pathway important for growth and maturation. These views converge on mitochondria as both the major producer of damaging reactive oxidant species (ROS) and as signaling organelles. A finite proton leak across the inner mitochondrial membrane leading to a slight uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation and respiration is an intrinsic property of all mitochondria and according to the "uncoupling to survive" hypothesis it has evolved to protect against ROS production to minimize oxidative damage. This hypothesis is supported by evidence linking an increased endogenous, uncoupling protein (UCP1) mediated, as well as experimentally induced mitochondrial uncoupling to an increased lifespan in rodents. This is possibly due to the synergistic activation of molecular pathways linked to life extending effects of caloric restriction as well as a mitohormetic response. Mitohormesis is an adaptive stress response through mitonuclear signaling which increases stress resistance resulting in health promoting effects. Part of this response is the induction of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) and growth and differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), two stress-induced mitokines which elicit beneficial systemic metabolic effects via endocrine action. KW - Uncoupling proteins KW - Energy metabolism KW - Skeletal muscle KW - Mitohormesis KW - GDF15 KW - FGF21 Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2019.110796 SN - 0531-5565 SN - 1873-6815 VL - 130 PB - Elsevier Science CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - Rezension zu: Brenner, Michael: Der lange Schatten der Revolution : Juden und Antisemiten in Hitlers München 1918 bis 1923. - Berlin: Jüdischer Verlag im Suhrkamp Verlag, 2019. - 300 S. - ISBN 978-3-633-54295-6 JF - Quest : Issues in Contemporary Jewish History ; journal of Fondazione CDEC Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.48248/issn.2037-741X/1842 SN - 2037-741X IS - 17 SP - 222 EP - 225 PB - Fondazione Centro di Documentazione Ebraica Contemporanea CY - Milano ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scholz-Ahrens, Katharina Elisabeth A1 - Ahrens, Frank A1 - Barth, Christian A. T1 - Nutritional and health attributes of milk and milk imitations JF - European journal of nutrition N2 - Purpose Modern food technology allows designing products aiming to simulate and replace traditional food. In affluent societies there is a rising tendency to consume foods derived from plants including milk imitations or plant drinks based on cereals, nuts, legumes, oil seeds or other plant families. Herein we review production and composition of such drinks, summarize consumers' motivations to change from milk to plant drinks and highlight nutritional and health implications of consuming plant drinks instead of milk, in particular if non-fortified and if consumed by infants, children, adolescents and the elderly. Results Whereas the macronutrient concentrations of some plant drinks (soy) may approach in some cases (protein) that of cow's milk, the nutritional quality of most plant drinks, e.g., the biological value of protein and the presence and amount of vitamins and essential minerals with high bioavailability does not. If cow's milk is exchanged for non-fortified and non-supplemented plant drinks consumers may risk deficiencies of calcium, zinc, iodine, vitamins B2, B12, D, A, and indispensable amino acids, particularly in infants and toddlers who traditionally consume significant portions of milk. The vegetable nature, appearance and taste of such plant drinks may be appealing to adult consumers and be chosen for adding variety to the menu. However, in young children fed exclusively such plant drinks severe metabolic disturbances may occur. Conclusion Parents, dietitians, physicians and consumers should be aware of such potential risks, if non-fortified plant drinks are consumed instead of milk. KW - cow's milk KW - plant drinks KW - nutrient bioavailability KW - human nutrition KW - health risks Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-019-01936-3 SN - 1436-6207 SN - 1436-6215 VL - 59 IS - 1 SP - 19 EP - 34 PB - Springer CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krah, Markus T1 - Rezension zu: Mihăilescu, Dana: Eastern European Jewish American narratives, 1890-1930 : struggles for recognition. - Lanham: Lexington Books, 2018. - XXi, 249 S. - ISBN: 978-1-4985-6389-5 JF - American Jewish history : an American Jewish Historical Society quarterly publication Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1353/ajh.2020.0039 SN - 0164-0178 SN - 1086-3141 VL - 104 IS - 2-3 SP - 469 EP - 471 PB - Johns Hopkins Univ. Press CY - Baltimore, MD ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schultze, Sven T1 - Rezension zu: Tenorth, Heinz-Elmar: Wilhelm von Humboldt: Bildungspolitik und Universitätsreform. - Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh, 2018. 262 S. - ISBN: 978-3-5067-888-0 JF - Isis : an international review devoted to the history of science and its cultural influences Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1086/707858 SN - 0021-1753 SN - 1545-6994 VL - 111 IS - 1 SP - 179 EP - 180 PB - Univ. of Chicago Press CY - Chicago ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haag, Johannes T1 - Rezension zu: Willascheck, Marcus: Kant on the sources of metaphysics: the dialectic of pure reason. - New York: Cambridge University Press, 2018, 298pp. - ISBN: 978-1-108-47263-0 JF - European journal of philosophy Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/ejop.12555 SN - 0966-8373 SN - 1468-0378 VL - 28 IS - 2 SP - 524 EP - 528 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fuhr, Harald T1 - Rezension zu: Geopolitical economy of energy and anvironment : China and the European Union / Hrsg.: Amineh, Mehdi Parvizi ; Yang, Guang. - Leiden: Brill, 2017. - ISBN: 978-90-04-27310-8 JF - Comparative sociology Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1163/15691330-12341522 SN - 1569-1322 SN - 1569-1330 VL - 19 IS - 1 SP - 151 EP - 153 PB - Brill CY - Leiden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Godess-Riccitelli, Moran T1 - Rezension zu: Chaouli, Michel: Thinking with Kant's Critique of Judgment. - Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017. - Pp. 315. - ISBN: 978-0-67497136-3 JF - Kantian review Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S1369415420000102 SN - 1369-4154 SN - 2044-2394 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 313 EP - 317 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Borýsek, Martin T1 - Rezension zu: Lauer, Rena N.: Colonial justice and the Jews of Venetian Crete. - Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, 2019. - X, 292 S. - ISBN: 978-0-8122-5088-6 (The Middle ages series) JF - The journal of interdisciplinary history Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1162/jinh_r_01572 SN - 0022-1953 SN - 1530-9169 VL - 51 IS - 2 SP - 323 EP - 325 PB - MIT Press CY - Cambridge ER -