TY - JOUR A1 - Arndt, Stephan T1 - Protokolle und Standards JF - Industrial Internet of Things - Grundlagen. Band 1 Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-95545-247-6 SP - 39 EP - 80 PB - Gito CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arndt, Stephan T1 - Infrastruktur JF - Industrial Internet of Things - Grundlagen. Band 1 Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-95545-247-6 SP - 81 EP - 121 PB - Gito CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bender, Benedict T1 - Internet of things BT - eine Einführung JF - Industrial Internet of Things - Grundlagen. Band 1 Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-95545-247-6 SP - 1 EP - 38 PB - Gito CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bender, Benedict T1 - Sensorik im Produktionskontext JF - Industrial Internet of Things - Grundlagen. Band 1 Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-95545-247-6 SP - 123 EP - 163 PB - Gito CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Borck, Rainald A1 - Brueckner, Jan K. T1 - Optimal energy taxation in cities JF - Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists : JAERE N2 - This paper presents the first investigation of the effects of optimal energy taxation in an urban spatial setting, where emissions are produced both by residences and commuting. When levying an optimal direct tax on energy or carbon use is not feasible, the analysis shows that exactly the same adjustments in resource allocation can be generated by the combination of a land tax, a housing tax, and a commuting tax. We then analyze the effects of these taxes on urban spatial structure, showing that they reduce the extent of commuting and the level of housing consumption while increasing building heights, generating a more-compact city with a lower level of emissions per capita. KW - Environmental taxes KW - Greenhouse gases KW - Monocentric city Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1086/695614 SN - 2333-5955 SN - 2333-5963 VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 481 EP - 516 PB - University of Chicago Press CY - Chicago ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bouckaert, Geert A1 - Jann, Werner A1 - Maron, Fabienne A1 - Ongaro, Edoardo A1 - Sofiane, Sahraoui T1 - Conclusion: EGPA, EPPA an the Future of Public Administration in Europa JF - Public Administration in Europe : The Contribution of EGPA N2 - This chapter outlines the strategy of the European Group for Public Administration (EGPA) and reflects on some of its key strengths, and how these may equip the European community of scholars and practitioners of public administration (PA) to contribute to the development of the field. The chapter reviews the key trait of the EGPA organisational model: the Permanent Study Groups, which are communities of scholars centred on the key areas of the administrative sciences in Europe. It also discusses the partnerships that EGPA has developed with key institutions in Europe and beyond, and highlights the significance of the EGPA policy papers on European governance. Finally, it discusses the strategic, forward-looking project European Perspectives on Public Administration, which aims to reflect on the future of the research and teaching of public administration. Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-319-92855-5 SN - 978-3-319-92856-2 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92856-2_32 SP - 355 EP - 361 PB - Palgrave Macmillan CY - Cham ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bruttel, Lisa Verena T1 - The Limits of Buyer Power BT - Experimental Evidence JF - Review of Behavioral Economics N2 - This paper studies the behavior of buyers confronting an incumbent monopolist and a potential market entrant in a repeated trade situation. In the experiment, buyers have two possibilities to demand lower prices in future trade periods. First, they can withhold demand. Second, they can voluntarily pay a higher price to the entrant in order to encourage future re-entry. Both these forms of buyer behavior occur in the experiment. They are less frequent when the number of buyers is large as opposed to small. A control treatment tests to what extent such behavior can be attributed to strategic motives. KW - Buyer Power KW - Market Entry KW - Experiment Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1561/105.00000082 SN - 2326-6198 SN - 2326-6201 VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 149 EP - 167 PB - Now Publishers inc. CY - Hannover ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bunk, Bettina T1 - The dynamics of donor and domestic elite interaction in Mozambique BT - formal decentralisation and informal power structures JF - Conflict, Security & Development N2 - This paper analyses the interaction of domestic political elites and external donors against the backdrop of Mozambique’s decentralisation process. The empirical research at national and local levels supports the hypothesis that informal power structures influence the dynamics of this interaction. Consequently, this contributes to an outcome of externally induced democratisation different to what was intended by external actors. The decentralisation process has been utilised by ruling domestic elites for political purposes. Donors have rather focused on the technical side and ignored this informal dimension. By analysing the diverging objectives and perceptions of external and internal actors, as well as the instrumentalisation of formal democratic structures, it becomes clear, that the ‘informal has to be seen as normal’. At a theoretical level, the analysis contributes to elite-oriented approaches of post-conflict democratisation by adding ‘the informal’ as an additional factor for the dynamics of external-internal interaction. At a policy level, external actors need to take more into account informal power structures and their ambivalence for state-building and democratisation. KW - Decentralisation KW - democratisation KW - donors KW - elites KW - informal KW - interaction KW - legitimation KW - Mozambique KW - power Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2018.1483555 SN - 1467-8802 SN - 1478-1174 VL - 18 IS - 4 SP - 321 EP - 346 PB - Routledge CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Class, Fabian A1 - Köhler, Ulrich A1 - Krawietz, Marian T1 - The Potsdam Grievance Statistics File BT - New data on quality of life and political participation for the German Democratic Republic 1970-1989 JF - Historical Methods N2 - The newly collected Potsdam Grievance Statistics File (PGSF) holds data on the number and topics of grievances (Eingaben) that were addressed to local authorities of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in the years 1970 to 1989. The PGSF allows quantitative analyses on topics such as participation, quality of life, and value change in the German Democratic Republic. This paper introduces the concepts of the data set and discusses the validity of its contents. KW - Potsdam Grievance Statistics File (PGSF) KW - German Democratic Republic (GDR) KW - Eingaben KW - Participation KW - Quality of Life Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/01615440.2018.1429970 SN - 0161-5440 SN - 1940-1906 VL - 51 IS - 2 SP - 92 EP - 114 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Clemens, Christiane A1 - Heinemann, Maik T1 - The effects of international financial integration in a model with heterogeneous firms and credit frictions JF - Macroeconomic Dynamics N2 - This paper examines the consequences of international financial integration in a two-sector standard incomplete markets model with occupational choice under risk and financial constraints affecting entrepreneurial activity. We endogenize international productivity differences and discuss the implications of international integration for the macroeconomy, inequality, and welfare. Lending countries are characterized by tighter domestic constraints and experience an increase in gross national product, whereas the gross domestic product effect is ambiguous. We conclude that international integration is beneficial only for economies where there are substantial financial constraints on entrepreneurial activity. Otherwise, a majority of households suffer, due to the unequal distribution of welfare gains and losses across the heterogeneous population. KW - Financial Constraints KW - International Capital Flows KW - Heterogeneous Agents KW - Occupational Choice Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S1365100517000979 SN - 1365-1005 SN - 1469-8056 VL - 23 IS - 7 SP - 2815 EP - 2844 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - New York ER -