TY - GEN A1 - Ahnert, Thomas A1 - Decultot, Elisabeth A1 - Grote, Simon A1 - Lifschitz, Avi T1 - The German Enlightenment T2 - German history : the journal of the German History Societ N2 - The term Enlightenment (or Aufklärung) remains heavily contested. Even when historians delimit the remit of the concept, assigning it to a particular historical period rather than to an intellectual or moral programme, the public resonance of the Enlightenment remains high and problematic—especially when equated in an essentialist manner with modernity or some core values of ‘the West’. This Forum has been convened to discuss recent research on the Enlightenment in Germany, different views of the term and its ideological use in public discourse outside academia (and sometimes within it). KW - Enlightenment KW - Aufklarung KW - historiography KW - eighteenth century Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghx104 SN - 0266-3554 SN - 1477-089X VL - 35 SP - 588 EP - 602 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - GEN A1 - Alibabaie, Najmeh A1 - Ghasemzadeh, Mohammad A1 - Meinel, Christoph T1 - A variant of genetic algorithm for non-homogeneous population T2 - International Conference Applied Mathematics, Computational Science and Systems Engineering 2016 N2 - Selection of initial points, the number of clusters and finding proper clusters centers are still the main challenge in clustering processes. In this paper, we suggest genetic algorithm based method which searches several solution spaces simultaneously. The solution spaces are population groups consisting of elements with similar structure. Elements in a group have the same size, while elements in different groups are of different sizes. The proposed algorithm processes the population in groups of chromosomes with one gene, two genes to k genes. These genes hold corresponding information about the cluster centers. In the proposed method, the crossover and mutation operators can accept parents with different sizes; this can lead to versatility in population and information transfer among sub-populations. We implemented the proposed method and evaluated its performance against some random datasets and the Ruspini dataset as well. The experimental results show that the proposed method could effectively determine the appropriate number of clusters and recognize their centers. Overall this research implies that using heterogeneous population in the genetic algorithm can lead to better results. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20170902001 SN - 2271-2097 VL - 9 PB - EDP Sciences CY - Les Ulis ER - TY - GEN A1 - Alirezaeizanjani, Zahra A1 - Waljor, V. A1 - Hintsche, Marius A1 - Beta, Carsten T1 - How growth conditions affect bacterial chemotaxis responses T2 - European biophysics journal : with biophysics letters ; an international journal of biophysics Y1 - 2017 SN - 0175-7571 SN - 1432-1017 VL - 46 SP - S281 EP - S281 PB - Springer CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Angerer, Marie-Luise T1 - Moving Forces T2 - The minnesota review N2 - Throughout a large part of the twentieth century, the body was interpreted as a field of signs, the meaning of which pointed to an unconscious dimension. At the height of the popularity of structuralism, Jacques Lacan deemed the unconscious to be “structured like a language.” Starting in the early 1990s, however, a deep shift occurred in the way the body was interpreted. A new movement cast tremendous doubt on the hegemony of language and instead advocated a performative, pictorial, and affective approach — the so-called material turn — which encompassed all of these. In the words of Karen Barad, this turn inquired as to why meaning, history, and truth are assigned to language only, whereas the movements of materiality are given less prominence: “How did language come to be more trustworthy than matter? Why are language and culture granted their own agency and historicity while matter is figured as passive and immutable?” With this shift toward the material, bodies began to be seen in a different light and their materiality understood as something that follows its own laws and movements, which cannot be understood exclusively in terms of social-cultural codes. Instead, these laws and movements call into question the very dichotomies of nature/culture and body/spirit. KW - mattering KW - wondering KW - contingent encounters KW - affect KW - blind feeling KW - sensation Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1215/00265667-3787414 SN - 0026-5667 SN - 2157-4189 VL - 88 SP - 83 EP - 95 PB - Duke Univ. Press CY - Durham ER - TY - GEN A1 - Angüner, Ekrem Oǧuzhan A1 - Aharonian, Felix A. A1 - Bordas, Pol A1 - Casanova, Sabrina A1 - Hoischen, Clemens A1 - Oya, I. A1 - Ziegler, A. T1 - HESS J1826-130 BT - a very hard gamma-Ray spectrum source in the Galactic Plane T2 - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics N2 - HESS J1826-130 is an unidentified hard spectrum source discovered by H.E.S.S. along the Galactic plane, the spectral index being Gamma = 1.6 with an exponential cut-off at about 12 TeV. While the source does not have a clear counterpart at longer wavelengths, the very hard spectrum emission at TeV energies implies that electrons or protons accelerated up to several hundreds of TeV are responsible for the emission. In the hadronic case, the VHE emission can be produced by runaway cosmic-rays colliding with the dense molecular clouds spatially coincident with the H.E.S.S. source. Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-0-7354-1456-3 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4968928 SN - 0094-243X SN - 1551-7616 VL - 1792 IS - 1 PB - American Institute of Physics CY - Melville ER - TY - GEN A1 - Balk, Maria A1 - Grijpma, Dirk W. A1 - Lendlein, Andreas T1 - Design and processing of advanced functional polymers for medicine T2 - Polymers for advanced technologies Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/pat.3980 SN - 1042-7147 SN - 1099-1581 VL - 28 SP - 1203 EP - 1205 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Bort, Carlos Ventura A1 - Hamm, Alfons O. A1 - Weymar, Mathias T1 - ENHANCED VOLUNTARY AND SPONTANEOUS MEMORY RETRIEVAL OF EMOTIONAL ASSOCIATES: AN ERP STUDY T2 - Psychophysiology : journal of the Society for Psychophysiological Research KW - memory KW - ERPs KW - old/new effect Y1 - 2017 SN - 0048-5772 SN - 1469-8986 VL - 54 SP - S129 EP - S129 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Brechun, Katherine E. A1 - Woolley, Andrew A1 - Arndt, Katja Maren T1 - A Bacterial Bandpass Assay for Protein-Protein Interactions T2 - Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society Y1 - 2017 SN - 0961-8368 SN - 1469-896X VL - 26 SP - 198 EP - 198 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Breuer, David A1 - Nowak, Jacqueline A1 - Ivakov, Alexander A1 - Somssich, Marc A1 - Persson, Staffan A1 - Nikoloski, Zoran T1 - System-wide organization of actin cytoskeleton determines organelle transport in hypocotyl plant cells T2 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1712371114 SN - 0027-8424 VL - 114 SP - E6732 EP - E6732 PB - National Acad. of Sciences CY - Washington ER - TY - GEN A1 - Broeker, Nina K. A1 - Barbirz, Stefanie T1 - Not a barrier but a key: How bacteriophages exploit host's O‐antigen as an essential receptor to initiate infection T2 - Molecular microbiology N2 - Tailed bacteriophages specific for Gram‐negative bacteria encounter lipopolysaccharide (LPS) during the first infection steps. Yet, it is not well understood how biochemistry of these initial interactions relates to subsequent events that orchestrate phage adsorption and tail rearrangements to initiate cell entry. For many phages, long O‐antigen chains found on the LPS of smooth bacterial strains serve as essential receptor recognized by their tailspike proteins (TSP). Many TSP are depolymerases and O‐antigen cleavage was described as necessary step for subsequent orientation towards a secondary receptor. However, O‐antigen specific host attachment must not always come along with O‐antigen degradation. In this issue of Molecular Microbiology Prokhorov et al. report that coliphage G7C carries a TSP that deacetylates O‐antigen but does not degrade it, whereas rough strains or strains lacking O‐antigen acetylation remain unaffected. Bacteriophage G7C specifically functionalizes its tail by attaching the deacetylase TSP directly to a second TSP that is nonfunctional on the host's O‐antigen. This challenges the view that bacteriophages use their TSP only to clear their way to a secondary receptor. Rather, O‐antigen specific phages may employ enzymatically active TSP as a tool for irreversible LPS membrane binding to initiate subsequent infection steps. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/mmi.13729 SN - 0950-382X SN - 1365-2958 VL - 105 SP - 353 EP - 357 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Chaparro, Camilo G. A. Perez A1 - Zech, Philipp A. A1 - Heinzel, Stephan A1 - Mayer, Frank A1 - Wolfarth, Bernd A1 - Rapp, Michael Armin A1 - Heissel, Andreas T1 - Effects Of Aerobic & Resistance Training On Cardiorespiratory Fitness In People Living with HIV. A Meta-analysis T2 - Medicine and science in sports and exercise : official journal of the American College of Sports Medicine Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000519265.28705.86 SN - 0195-9131 SN - 1530-0315 VL - 49 SP - 842 EP - 842 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - Clahsen, Harald A1 - Felser, Claudia T1 - Some notes on the shallow structure hypothesis T2 - Studies in second language acquisition N2 - Since the Shallow Structure Hypothesis (SSH) was first put forward in 2006, it has inspired a growing body of research on grammatical processing in nonnative (L2) speakers. More than 10 years later, we think it is time for the SSH to be reconsidered in the light of new empirical findings and current theoretical assumptions about human language processing. The purpose of our critical commentary is twofold: to clarify some issues regarding the SSH and to sketch possible ways in which this hypothesis might be refined and improved to better account for L1 and L2 speakers’ performance patterns. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263117000250 SN - 0272-2631 SN - 1470-1545 VL - 40 IS - 3 SP - 693 EP - 706 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Clusella, Pau A1 - Politi, Antonio A1 - Rosenblum, Michael T1 - A minimal model of self-consistent partial synchrony (vol 18, 093037, 2016) T2 - New journal of physics : the open-access journal for physics Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa722b SN - 1367-2630 VL - 19 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - GEN A1 - De Witt Huberts, Jessie A1 - Niederer, Daniel A1 - Wippert, Pia-Maria A1 - Mayer, Frank T1 - The effects of a new practical and synergetic multimodal treatment for chronic back pain on pain-related cognitions and wellbeing T2 - Psychosomatic medicine Y1 - 2017 SN - 0033-3174 SN - 1534-7796 VL - 79 IS - 4 SP - A22 EP - A23 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - de Zea Bermudez, Veronica A1 - Leroux, Fabrice A1 - Rabu, Pierre A1 - Taubert, Andreas T1 - Hybrid nanomaterials: from the laboratory to the market T2 - Beilstein journal of nanotechnology KW - hybrid nanomaterials Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.87 SN - 2190-4286 VL - 8 SP - 861 EP - 862 PB - Beilstein-Institut zur Förderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften CY - Frankfurt, Main ER - TY - GEN A1 - Dunsing, Valentin A1 - Mayer, M. A1 - Multhaup, G. A1 - Chiantia, Salvatore T1 - Direct visualization of APLP1 cell-cell adhesion platforms via fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy T2 - European biophysics journal : with biophysics letters ; an international journal of biophysics Y1 - 2017 SN - 0175-7571 SN - 1432-1017 VL - 46 SP - S374 EP - S374 PB - Springer CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Duydu, Yalcin A1 - Basaran, Nursen A1 - Aydin, Sevtap A1 - Ustundag, Aylin A1 - Goktas, Hatica Gul A1 - Yalcin, Can Özgür A1 - Bacanli, Merve A1 - Sarigol, Zehra A1 - Aydos, Kaan A1 - Atabekoglu, Cem Somer A1 - Schwerdtle, Tanja A1 - Golka, Klaus A1 - Ickstadt, Katja A1 - Bolt, Hermann M. T1 - Investigation of boron mediated reproductive and developmental effects in highly boron exposed population T2 - Toxicology letters Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2017.07.259 SN - 0378-4274 SN - 1879-3169 VL - 280 SP - S94 EP - S94 PB - Elsevier CY - Clare ER - TY - GEN A1 - Döge, Nadine A1 - Schumacher, Fabian A1 - Balzus, Benjamin A1 - Colombo, Miriam A1 - Hadam, Sabrina A1 - Rancan, Fiorenza A1 - Blume-Peytavi, Ulrike A1 - Kleuser, Burkhard A1 - Bodmeier, Roland A1 - Vogt, Annika T1 - Particle- based formulations and controlled skin barrier disruption have a signifi cant impact on the delivery and penetration kinetics of dexamethasone as assessed in an ex vivo microdialysis T2 - Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft N2 - Preclinical assessment of penetration not only in intact, but also in barrier‐disrupted skin is important to explore the surplus value of novel drug delivery systems, which can be specifically designed for diseased skin. Here, we characterized physical and chemical barrier disruption protocols for short‐term ex vivo skin cultures with regard to structural integrity, physiological and biological parameters. Further, we compared the penetration of dexamethasone (Dex) in different nanoparticle‐based formulations in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis extracts of intact vs. barrier‐disrupted skin as well as by dermal microdialysis at 6, 12 and 24 hours after topical application. Dex was quantified by liquid‐chromatography ‐ tandem‐mass spectrometry (LC‐MS/MS). Simultaneously, we investigated the Dex efficacy by interleukin (IL) analysis. Tape‐stripping (TS) and 4 hours sodium lauryl sulfate 5 % (SLS) exposure were identified as highly effective barrier disruption methods assessed by reproducible transepidermal water loss (TEWL) changes and IL‐6/8 increase which was more pronounced in SLS‐treated skin. The barrier state has also a significant impact on the Dex penetration kinetics: for all formulations, TS highly increased dermal Dex concentration despite the fact that nanocrystals quickly and effectively penetrated both, intact and barrier‐disrupted skin reaching significantly higher dermal Dex concentration after 6 hours compared to Dex cream. The surplus value of encapsulation in ethyl cellulose nanocarriers could mostly be observed when applied on intact skin, in general showing a delayed Dex penetration. Estimation of cytokines was limited due to the trauma caused by probe insertion. In summary, ex vivo human skin is a highly interesting short‐term preclinical model for the analysis of penetration and efficacy of novel drug delivery systems. Y1 - 2017 SN - 1610-0379 SN - 1610-0387 VL - 15 SP - 182 EP - 182 PB - Wiley CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Erra, Ramon Guevara A1 - Velazquez, Jose L. Perez A1 - Rosenblum, Michael T1 - Neural Synchronization from the Perspective of Non-linear Dynamics T2 - Frontiers in computational neuroscience / Frontiers Research Foundation KW - brain synchronization KW - non-linear dynamics KW - neural synchonization KW - brain rhythms KW - epilepsy Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2017.00098 SN - 1662-5188 VL - 11 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - GEN A1 - Fabian, Benjamin A1 - Baumann, Annika A1 - Ehlert, Mathias A1 - Ververis, Vasilis A1 - Ermakova, Tatiana T1 - CORIA - Analyzing internet connectivity risks using network graphs T2 - 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) N2 - The Internet can be considered as the most important infrastructure for modern society and businesses. A loss of Internet connectivity has strong negative financial impacts for businesses and economies. Therefore, assessing Internet connectivity, in particular beyond their own premises and area of direct control, is of growing importance in the face of potential failures, accidents, and malicious attacks. This paper presents CORIA, a software framework for an easy analysis of connectivity risks based on large network graphs. It provides researchers, risk analysts, network managers and security consultants with a tool to assess an organization's connectivity and paths options through the Internet backbone, including a user-friendly and insightful visual representation of results. CORIA is flexibly extensible in terms of novel data sets, graph metrics, and risk scores that enable further use cases. The performance of CORIA is evaluated by several experiments on the Internet graph and further randomly generated networks. KW - risk analysis KW - connectivity KW - graph analysis KW - complex networks KW - Internet Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-1-4673-8999-0 SN - 978-1-4673-9000-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/ICC.2017.7996828 SN - 1550-3607 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - GEN A1 - Felser, Claudia A1 - Phillips, Colin A1 - Wagers, Matthew T1 - Editorial: Encoding and Navigating Linguistic Representations in Memory T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - sentence comprehension KW - encoding KW - memory retrieval KW - interference KW - anaphor resolution KW - agreement processing KW - filler-gap dependencies Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00164 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 8 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - GEN A1 - Fitzi, Gregor A1 - Joas, Hans A1 - Marcucci, Nicola T1 - Interview by Gregor Fitzi and Nicola Marcucci with Hans Joas on the reception of Emile Durkheim in Germany. Berlin: Humboldt University of Berlin, 6 October 2014 T2 - Journal of Classical Sociology N2 - The interview offers a reconstruction of the German reception of Durkheim since the middle of the 1970s. Hans Joas, who was one of its major protagonists, discusses the backdrop that finally permitted a scholarly examination of Durkheim’s sociology in Germany. Focussing on his personal reception Joas then gives an account of the Durkheimian themes that inspire his work. KW - Durkheim KW - human rights KW - modernity Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/1468795X17736131 SN - 1468-795X SN - 1741-2897 VL - 17 IS - 4 SP - 382 EP - 398 PB - Sage Publ. CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Fitzi, Gregor A1 - Marcucci, Nicola A1 - Müller, Hans-Peter T1 - Interview by Gregor Fitzi and Nicola Marcucci with Hans-Peter Müller on the reception of Emile Durkheim in Germany. Berlin: Humboldt University of Berlin, 25 February 2015 T2 - Journal of Classical Sociology N2 - Just after the publication of the Theory of Communicative Action in 1981, a new generation of interpreters started a different reception of Durkheim in Germany. Hans-Peter Müller, sociologist and editor of the German translation of Leçons de sociologie, reconstructs the history of the German Durkheim’s Reception and illuminates the reasons for his interest in the French sociologist. He delivers different insights into the background which permitted the post-Habermasian generation to reach a new understanding of Durkheim’s work by enlightening the scientific and political conditions from which this new sensibility emerged. KW - Durkheim’s German Reception, Max Weber, Georg Simmel, Jürgen Habermas Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/1468795X17736132 SN - 1468-795X SN - 1741-2897 VL - 17 IS - 4 SP - 399 EP - 422 PB - Sage Publ. CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Fraschetti, Federico A1 - Pohl, Martin T1 - Two-zone model for the broadband crab nebula spectrum BT - microscopic interpretation T2 - The European physical journal : Web of Conferences : proceedings N2 - We develop a simple two-zone interpretation of the broadband baseline Crab nebula spectrum between 10(-5) eV and similar to 100 TeV by using two distinct log-parabola energetic electrons distributions. We determine analytically the very-high energy photon spectrum as originated by inverse-Compton scattering of the far-infrared soft ambient photons within the nebula off a first population of electrons energized at the nebula termination shock. The broad and flat 200 GeV peak jointly observed by Fermi/LAT and MAGIC is naturally reproduced. The synchrotron radiation from a second energetic electron population explains the spectrum from the radio range up to similar to 10 keV. We infer from observations the energy dependence of the microscopic probability of remaining in proximity of the shock of the accelerating electrons. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201713602009 SN - 2100-014X VL - 136 PB - EDP Sciences CY - Les Ulis ER - TY - GEN A1 - Galetzka, Cedric T1 - Commentary on: Radesky, Jenny S.; Schumacher, Jayna ; Zuckerman, Barry: Mobile and interactive media use by young children: the good, the bad, and the unknown. - Pediatrics. - 135 (2015), 1, S. 1 - 3. - doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-2251 T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - learning KW - smartphones Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00461 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 8 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - GEN A1 - Galetzka, Cedric T1 - The Story So Far: How Embodied Cognition Advances Our Understanding of Meaning-Making (vol 8, 1315, 2017) T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - embodied cognition KW - abstract concepts KW - language KW - mental simulation KW - action words Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01813 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 8 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gallas, Elisabeth A1 - Hieke, Anton A1 - Jünger, David A1 - Kleinecke, Ulrike A1 - Krah, Markus T1 - Introduction: "Re-Framing American Jewish History and Thought: New Transnational Perspectives," Potsdam (Germany), July 20-22, 2016 T2 - American Jewish History N2 - In recent years, “transnationalism” has become a key concept for historians and other scholars in the humanities and social sciences. However, its overuse threatens to dilute what would otherwise be a distinct approach with promising heuristic potential. This danger seems especially pronounced when the notion of transnationalism is applied to Jewish history, which, paradoxically, most scholars would agree, is at its core transnational. Many studies have analyzed how Jewries in different times and places, from the biblical era to the present, have been shaped by people, ideas, texts, and institutions that migrated across state lines and between cultures. So what is new about transnationalism in Jewish Studies? What new insights does it offer? American Jewry offers an obvious arena to test transnationalism’s significance as an approach to historical research within Jewish studies. As a “nation of nations,” the United States is made up of a distinct and unique society, built on ideas of diversity and pluralism, and transcending old European concepts of nation and state. The transformative incorporation in American life of cultural, political, and social traditions brought from abroad is one feature of this distinctiveness. American Jewish history and culture, in particular, are best understood in the context of interaction with Jews in other places, both because of American Jews’ roots in and continued entanglement with Europe, and because of their differences from other Jews. These considerations guided the participants in a roundtable that formed a prologue to an international conference held July 20–22, 2016, at the School of Jewish Theology at the University of Potsdam and the Center for Jewish Studies Berlin-Brandenburg, Germany. The conference title, “Re-Framing American Jewish History and Thought: New Transnational Perspectives,” indicated the organizers’ conviction that the transnational approach does have the potential to shed fresh light on the American Jewish experience. The participants were asked to bring their experiences to the table, in an effort to clarify what transnationalism might mean for American Jewish Studies, and where it might yield new approaches and insights. The conference brought together some thirty scholars of various disciplines from Europe, Israel, and the United States. In addition to exploring a relatively new approach (at least, in the field of American Jewish Studies), the conference also served a second purpose: to further the interest in American Jewry as a subject of scholarly attention in countries outside the U.S., where the topic has been curiously neglected. The assumption underlying the conference was that a transnational perspective on American Jewry would bring to bear the particular interests and skills of scholars working outside the American academy, and thereby complement, rather than replicate, the ways American Jewish Studies have been pursued in North America itself. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1353/ajh.2017.0065 SN - 0164-0178 SN - 1086-3141 VL - 101 IS - 4 SP - 517 EP - 518 PB - Johns Hopkins University Press CY - Baltimore ER - TY - GEN A1 - Garcin, Yannick A1 - Acosta, Veronica Torres A1 - Melnick, Daniel A1 - Guillemoteau, Julien A1 - Willenbring, Jane A1 - Strecker, Manfred T1 - Short-lived increase in erosion during the African Humid Period: Evidence from the northern Kenya Rift (vol 759, pg 58, 2017) T2 - Earth & planetary science letters Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.07.027 SN - 0012-821X SN - 1385-013X VL - 474 SP - 528 EP - 528 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gawron, Marian A1 - Cheng, Feng A1 - Meinel, Christoph T1 - PVD: Passive Vulnerability Detection T2 - 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS) N2 - The identification of vulnerabilities relies on detailed information about the target infrastructure. The gathering of the necessary information is a crucial step that requires an intensive scanning or mature expertise and knowledge about the system even though the information was already available in a different context. In this paper we propose a new method to detect vulnerabilities that reuses the existing information and eliminates the necessity of a comprehensive scan of the target system. Since our approach is able to identify vulnerabilities without the additional effort of a scan, we are able to increase the overall performance of the detection. Because of the reuse and the removal of the active testing procedures, our approach could be classified as a passive vulnerability detection. We will explain the approach and illustrate the additional possibility to increase the security awareness of users. Therefore, we applied the approach on an experimental setup and extracted security relevant information from web logs. Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-1-5090-4243-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/IACS.2017.7921992 SN - 2471-125X SP - 322 EP - 327 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Geiger, Tobias A1 - Frieler, Katja A1 - Levermann, Anders T1 - Reply to Comment on: High-income does not protect against hurricane losses (Environmental research letters. - 12 (2017)) T2 - Environmental research letters N2 - Recently a multitude of empirically derived damage models have been applied to project future tropical cyclone (TC) losses for the United States. In their study (Geiger et al 2016 Environ. Res. Lett. 11 084012) compared two approaches that differ in the scaling of losses with socio-economic drivers: the commonly-used approach resulting in a sub-linear scaling of historical TC losses with a nation's affected gross domestic product (GDP), and the disentangled approach that shows a sub-linear increase with affected population and a super-linear scaling of relative losses with per capita income. Statistics cannot determine which approach is preferable but since process understanding demands that there is a dependence of the loss on both GDP per capita and population, an approach that accounts for both separately is preferable to one which assumes a specific relation between the two dependencies. In the accompanying comment, Rybski et al argued that there is no rigorous evidence to reach the conclusion that high-income does not protect against hurricane losses. Here we affirm that our conclusion is drawn correctly and reply to further remarks raised in the comment, highlighting the adequateness of our approach but also the potential for future extension of our research. KW - climate change KW - tropical cyclones KW - damage KW - meteorological extremes KW - vulnerability Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa88d6 SN - 1748-9326 VL - 12 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - GEN A1 - George, Elizabeth A1 - Kearney, Eric T1 - Editorial T2 - Organizational psychology review Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/2041386617690945 SN - 2041-3866 SN - 2041-3874 VL - 7 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 3 PB - Sage Publ. CY - Thousand Oaks ER - TY - GEN A1 - Giese, Holger ED - Kouchnarenko, Olga ED - Khosravi, Ramtin T1 - Formal models and analysis for self-adaptive cyber-physical systems BT - (extended abstract) T2 - Lecture notes in computer science N2 - In this extended abstract, we will analyze the current challenges for the envisioned Self-Adaptive CPS. In addition, we will outline our results to approach these challenges with SMARTSOS [10] a generic approach based on extensions of graph transformation systems employing open and adaptive collaborations and models at runtime for trustworthy self-adaptation, self-organization, and evolution of the individual systems and the system-of-systems level taking the independent development, operation, management, and evolution of these systems into account. Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-3-319-57666-4 SN - 978-3-319-57665-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57666-4_1 SN - 0302-9743 SN - 1611-3349 VL - 10231 SP - 3 EP - 9 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gonzalez-Fortes, Gloria M. A1 - Tassi, Francesca A1 - Ghirotto, Silvia A1 - Henneberger, Kirstin A1 - Hofreiter, Michael A1 - Barbujani, Guido T1 - The Neolithic transition at the Western edge of Europe T2 - American journal of physical anthropology Y1 - 2017 SN - 0002-9483 SN - 1096-8644 VL - 162 SP - 198 EP - 198 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Grisic, Ana-Marija A1 - Huisinga, Wilhelm A1 - Reinisch, W. A1 - Kloft, Charlotte T1 - P485 Dosing infliximab in Crohn's disease BT - is adjustment for body size justified? T2 - Journal of Crohn's and Colitis N2 - Background: Infliximab (IFX), an anti-TNF monoclonal antibody approved for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, is dosed per kg body weight (BW). However, the rationale for body size adjustment has not been unequivocally demonstrated [1], and first attempts to improve IFX therapy have been undertaken [2]. The aim of our study was to assess the impact of different dosing strategies (i.e. body size-adjusted and fixed dosing) on drug exposure and pharmacokinetic (PK) target attainment. For this purpose, a comprehensive simulation study was performed, using patient characteristics (n=116) from an in-house clinical database. Methods: IFX concentration-time profiles of 1000 virtual, clinically representative patients were generated using a previously published PK model for IFX in patients with Crohn's disease [3]. For each patient 1000 profiles accounting for PK variability were considered. The IFX exposure during maintenance treatment after the following dosing strategies was compared: i) fixed dose, and per ii) BW, iii) lean BW (LBW), iv) body surface area (BSA), v) height (HT), vi) body mass index (BMI) and vii) fat-free mass (FFM)). For each dosing strategy the variability in maximum concentration Cmax, minimum concentration Cmin (= C8weeks) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), as well as percent of patients achieving the PK target, Cmin=3 μg/mL [4] were assessed. Results: For all dosing strategies the variability of Cmin (CV ≈110%) was highest, compared to Cmax and AUC, and was of similar extent regardless of dosing strategy. The proportion of patients reaching the PK target (≈⅓ was approximately equal for all dosing strategies. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjx002.609 SN - 1873-9946 SN - 1876-4479 VL - 11 IS - 1 SP - S325 EP - S326 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gronau, Norbert A1 - Ullrich, André A1 - Teichmann, Malte T1 - Development of the industrial IoT competences in the areas of organization, process, and interaction based on the learning factory concept T2 - Procedia manufacturing N2 - Lately, first implementation approaches of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies penetrate industrial value-adding processes. Within this, the competence requirements for employees are changing. Employees’ organization, process, and interaction competences are of crucial importance in this new IoT environment, however, in students and vocational training not sufficiently considered yet. On the other hand, conventional learning factories evolve and transform to digital learning factories. Nevertheless, the integration of IoT technology and its usage for training in digital learning factories has been largely neglected thus far. Existing learning factories do not explicitly and properly consider IoT technology, which leads to deficiencies regarding an appropriate development of employees’ Industrial IoT competences. The goal of this contribution is to point out a didactic concept that enables development and training of these new demanded competences by using an IoT laboratory. For this purpose, a design science approach is applied. The result of this contribution is a didactic concept for the development of Industrial IoT competences in an IoT laboratory. KW - Digital Learning Factory KW - Industrial IoT Competences KW - Student Training KW - Vocational Training Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2017.04.029 SN - 2351-9789 VL - 9 SP - 254 EP - 261 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Grossi, Giuseppe A1 - Reichard, Christoph A1 - Thomasson, Anna A1 - Vakkuri, Jarmo T1 - Editorial T2 - Public money & management : integrating theory and practice in public management Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2017.1344007 SN - 0954-0962 SN - 1467-9302 VL - 37 SP - 379 EP - 386 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gudowska-Nowak, Ewa A1 - Lindenberg, Katja A1 - Metzler, Ralf T1 - Preface: Marian Smoluchowski’s 1916 paper—a century of inspiration T2 - Journal of physics : A, Mathematical and theoretical Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/aa8529 SN - 1751-8113 SN - 1751-8121 VL - 50 IS - 38 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - GEN A1 - Halibasic, Emina A1 - Fuerst, Elisabeth A1 - Heiden, Denis A1 - Japtok, Lukasz A1 - Diesner, Susanne C. A1 - Hillebrand, P. A1 - Trauner, Michael A1 - Kleuser, Burkhard A1 - Kazemi-Shirazi, Lili A1 - Untersmayr, Eva T1 - Significantly reduced plasma levels of the bioactive sphingolipid S1P in lung transplanted cystic fibrosis patients are associated with gastrointestinal symptoms T2 - Allergy Y1 - 2017 SN - 0105-4538 SN - 1398-9995 VL - 72 IS - S103 SP - 195 EP - 195 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hass, Roland A1 - Sandmann, Michael A1 - Reich, Oliver T1 - Photonic sensing in highly concentrated biotechnical processes by photon density wave spectroscopy T2 - Proceedings SPIE 10323, 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors N2 - Photon Density Wave (PDW) spectroscopy is introduced as a new approach for photonic sensing in highly concentrated biotechnical processes. It independently quantifies the absorption and reduced scattering coefficient calibration-free and as a function of time, thus describing the optical properties in the vis/NIR range of the biomaterial during their processing. As examples of industrial relevance, enzymatic milk coagulation, beer mashing, and algae cultivation in photo bioreactors are discussed. KW - Photon Density Wave Spectroscopy KW - multiple light scattering KW - fermentation KW - algae cultivation KW - process analytical technology KW - fiber spectroscopy Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-1-5090-4850-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2263617 SN - 0277-786X SN - 1996-756X VL - 10323 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hocher, Berthold A1 - Tsuprykov, Oleg T1 - Renoprotective effects of GLP1R agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors T2 - Nature reviews nephroloy N2 - New data from the LEADER trial show that the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist liraglutide protects against diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The renoprotective efficacy of liraglutide is not, however, as great as that reported for the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor emplagiflozin in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2017.140 SN - 1759-5061 SN - 1759-507X VL - 13 SP - 728 EP - 729 PB - Nature Publ. Group CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hocher, Berthold A1 - Yin, Lianghong T1 - Why Current PTH Assays Mislead Clinical Decision Making in Patients with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism T2 - Nephron N2 - Preclinical studies in cell culture systems as well as in whole animal chronic kidney disease (CKD) models showed that parathyroid hormone (PTH), oxidized at the 2 methionine residues (positions 8 and 18), caused a loss of function. This was so far not considered in the development of PTH assays used in current clinical practice. Patients with advanced CKD are subject to oxidative stress, and plasma proteins (including PTH) are targets for oxidants. In patients with CKD, a considerable but variable fraction (about 70 to 90%) of measured PTH appears to be oxidized. Oxidized PTH (oxPTH) does not interact with the PTH receptor resulting in loss of biological activity. Currently used intact PTH (iPTH) assays detect both oxidized and non-oxPTH (n-oxPTH). Clinical studies demonstrated that bioactive, n-oxPTH, but not iPTH nor oxPTH, is associated with mortality in CKD patients. KW - Serum intact-parathyroid hormone level KW - Dialysis patients KW - Mortality Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1159/000455289 SN - 1660-8151 SN - 2235-3186 SN - 0028-2766 VL - 136 IS - 2 SP - 137 EP - 142 PB - Karger CY - Basel ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hogan, Barbara A1 - Rasche, Christoph T1 - Emergency Care in Germany being re-assessed Hybrid Medical Care Model Seen As Potential Answer T2 - Eurasian Journal of emergency medicine Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5152/eajem.2017.00001 SN - 2149-5807 SN - 2149-6048 VL - 16 SP - 47 EP - 47 PB - Aves CY - Sisli ER - TY - GEN A1 - Ihmels, Heiko A1 - Linker, Torsten A1 - Trofimov, Aleksei T1 - Editorial T2 - Journal of physical organic chemistry Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/poc.3745 SN - 0894-3230 SN - 1099-1395 VL - 30 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Jacob, Gunnar A1 - Lago, Sol A1 - Patterson, Clare T1 - L2 processing and memory retrieval: Some empirical and conceptual challenges T2 - Bilingualism : language and cognition. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728916000948 SN - 1366-7289 SN - 1469-1841 VL - 20 SP - 691 EP - 693 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Javanainen, Matti A1 - Martinez-Seara, Hector A1 - Metzler, Ralf A1 - Vattulainen, Ilpo Tapio T1 - Diffusion of Proteins and Lipids in Protein-Rich Membranesa T2 - Biophysical journal Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2017.11.3009 SN - 0006-3495 SN - 1542-0086 VL - 114 IS - 3 SP - 551A EP - 551A PB - Cell Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - GEN A1 - Jekauc, Darko A1 - Brand, Ralf T1 - Editorial: How do Emotions and Feelings Regulate Physical Activity? T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - physical activity KW - exercise KW - emotions KW - feelings KW - affect KW - regulation KW - implicit KW - enjoyment Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01145 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 8 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kalinkat, Gregor A1 - Cabral, Juliano Sarmento A1 - Darwall, William A1 - Ficetola, G. Francesco A1 - Fisher, Judith L. A1 - Giling, Darren P. A1 - Gosselin, Marie-Pierre A1 - Grossart, Hans-Peter A1 - Jaehnig, Sonja C. A1 - Jeschke, Jonathan M. A1 - Knopf, Klaus A1 - Larsen, Stefano A1 - Onandia, Gabriela A1 - Paetzig, Marlene A1 - Saul, Wolf-Christian A1 - Singer, Gabriel A1 - Sperfeld, Erik A1 - Jaric, Ivan T1 - Flagship umbrella species needed for the conservation of overlooked aquatic biodiversity T2 - Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12813 SN - 0888-8892 SN - 1523-1739 VL - 31 SP - 481 EP - 485 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kay, Alex James T1 - Disagreement is fine. Misrepresentation is not BT - response to John Morello T2 - The international history review Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2017.1354547 SN - 0707-5332 SN - 1949-6540 VL - 39 SP - 929 EP - 930 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kiefer-Trendelenburg, Thomas Hermann A1 - Völler, Heinz A1 - Nothroff, Jörg A1 - Schikora, Martin A1 - Bartels-Reinisch, Birgit A1 - Heyne, Karolin A1 - Daeschlein, Georg T1 - Prevalence of patients with multiresistant pathogens (MRP) in rehabilitation clinics T2 - Oncology Research and Treatment Y1 - 2017 SN - 2296-5270 SN - 2296-5262 VL - 40 SP - 198 EP - 198 PB - Karger CY - Basel ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kleine-Vehn, Jürgen A1 - Sauer, Michael ED - Kleine-Vehn, Jürgen ED - Sauer, Michael T1 - Preface T2 - Plant Hormones: Methods and Protocols Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-1-4939-6469-7 SN - 978-1-4939-6467-3 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6469-7 SN - 1064-3745 SN - 1940-6029 VL - 1497 SP - V EP - V PB - Springer CY - New York ET - 3 ER -