TY  - GEN
A1  - Pérez Chaparro, Camilo Germán Alberto
A1  - Schuch, Felipe Barreto
A1  - Zech, Philipp
A1  - Kangas, Maria
A1  - Rapp, Michael Armin
A1  - Heißel, Andreas
T1  - Recreational Exercising and Self-Reported Cardiometabolic Diseases in German People Living with HIV: A Cross-Sectional Study
T2  - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe
N2  - Exercise is known for its beneficial effects on preventing cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) in the general population. People living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) are prone to sedentarism, thus raising their already elevated risk of developing CMDs in comparison to individuals without HIV. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine if exercise is associated with reduced risk of self-reported CMDs in a German HIV-positive sample (n = 446). Participants completed a self-report survey to assess exercise levels, date of HIV diagnosis, CD4 cell count, antiretroviral therapy, and CMDs. Participants were classified into exercising or sedentary conditions. Generalized linear models with Poisson regression were conducted to assess the prevalence ratio (PR) of PLWH reporting a CMD. Exercising PLWH were less likely to report a heart arrhythmia for every increase in exercise duration (PR: 0.20: 95% CI: 0.10–0.62, p < 0.01) and diabetes mellitus for every increase in exercise session per week (PR: 0.40: 95% CI: 0.10–1, p < 0.01). Exercise frequency and duration are associated with a decreased risk of reporting arrhythmia and diabetes mellitus in PLWH. Further studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying exercise as a protective factor for CMDs in PLWH.
T3  - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe - 768 
KW  - HIV
KW  - exercise
KW  - cardiovascular diseases
KW  - metabolic disease
KW  - sedentary
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-552049
SN  - 1866-8364
VL  - 18
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
PB  - Universitätsverlag Potsdam
CY  - Potsdam
ET  - 21
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Forestier, Cyril
A1  - Sarrazin, Philippe
A1  - Sniehotta, Falko
A1  - Allenet, Benoît
A1  - Heuzé, Jean-Philippe
A1  - Gauchet, Aurélie
A1  - Chalabaev, Aïna
T1  - Do compensatory health beliefs predict behavioural intention in a multiple health behaviour change context?
BT  - Evidence in individuals with cardiovascular diseases?
T2  - Postprints der Universität Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe
N2  - Multiple health behaviour change (MHBC) represents one of the best ways to prevent reoccurrence of cardiovascular events. However, few
individuals with cardiovascular diseases engage in this process. The
present study examined the role of compensatory health beliefs (CHB;
i.e., belief that a healthy behaviour compensates an unhealthy one)as
a drag to engagement in this process. Some studies have shown that
CHBs predict intention to engage in healthy behaviours, but no study
has investigated CHBs in individuals who actually need to change
multiple health behaviours. The goal was to better understand the
role of CHBs in intentions formation process among individuals with
cardiac diseases in an MHBC context. One hundred and four patients
completed a questionnaire at the beginning of their cardiac rehabilitation program. Results showed that: (1) CHBs negatively predicted intentions (2) but only for participants with high self-efficacy or low risk perception; (3) CHBs predictions differed depending on the nature of the compensating behaviour, and were more predictive when medication intake was the compensating one. Findings only partially confirmed previous research conducted on healthy individuals who were not in an MHBC process, and emphasized the importance of considering CHBs for individuals in this process.
T3  - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe - 558 
KW  - compensatory health beliefs
KW  - health behaviours
KW  - cardiovascular diseases
KW  - intention
KW  - pre-intentional determinants
Y1  - 2019
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-434261
SN  - 1866-8364
IS  - 558
ER  -