TY - JOUR A1 - Behrendt, Felix Nicolas A1 - Schlaad, Helmut T1 - Entropy-Driven Ring-Opening Disulfide Metathesis Polymerization for the Synthesis of Functional Poly(disulfide)s JF - Macromolecular rapid communications N2 - Metal-free entropy-driven disulfide metathesis polymerization of unsaturated L-cystine based macrocycles produces high-molar-mass heterofunctional poly(disulfide)s, i.e., poly(ester-disulfide-alkene) and poly(amide-disulfide-alkene); M-w(app) = 44-60 kDa, (sic) > 1.7. The polymerization is fast and reaches equilibrium within 1-5 minutes (monomer conversion 70-90%) in polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, or y-valerolactone. Thiol-terminated polymers are stable in bulk or when dissolved in weakly polar solvents, but rapidly depolymerize in dilute polar solution. KW - disulfide KW - macrocycles KW - metathesis KW - ring-opening polymerization Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.201700735 SN - 1022-1336 SN - 1521-3927 VL - 39 IS - 6 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Karras, Manfred A1 - Dabrowski, Michal A1 - Pohl, Radek A1 - Rybacek, Jiri A1 - Vacek, Jaroslav A1 - Bednarova, Lucie A1 - Grela, Karol A1 - Stary, Ivo A1 - Stara, Irena G. A1 - Schmidt, Bernd T1 - Helicenes as Chirality-Inducing Groups in Transition-Metal Catalysis BT - the first helically chiral Olefin Metathesis Catalyst JF - Chemistry - a European journal N2 - Helical chirality is a novel enantioselectivity-inducing property in transition-metal-catalyzed transformations. The principle is illustrated herein for the example of asymmetric olefin metathesis. This work reports the synthesis of the first helically chiral Ru-NHC alkylidene complex from an aminohelicene-derived imidazolium salt, which was ligated to the first generation Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst. Kinetic data were acquired for benchmark test reactions and compared to an achiral catalyst. The helically chiral Ru-catalyst was evaluated in asymmetric ring-closing metathesis (RCM) and ring-opening metathesis-cross-metathesis (ROM/CM) reactions, which proceeded with promising levels of enantioselectivity. Extensive NMR-spectroscopic investigations and a DFT geometry optimization were performed. These results led to a topographic steric map and calculation of percent-buried-volume values for each quadrant around the metal center. KW - asymmetric catalysis KW - carbene ligands KW - helicenes KW - metathesis KW - ruthenium Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201802786 SN - 0947-6539 SN - 1521-3765 VL - 24 IS - 43 SP - 10994 EP - 10998 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -