TY - JOUR A1 - Brechenmacher, Thomas A1 - Liedhegener, Antonius A1 - Kösters, Christoph T1 - Katholizismus BT - Zur Geschichte, Gegenwart und Zukunft seines modernen Begriffs JF - Historisches Jahrbuch Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-451-38586-5 VL - 139 SP - 601 EP - 618 PB - Herder CY - Freiburg ER - TY - THES A1 - Stoll, Sarah T1 - Giuseppe Prezzolini BT - ein Leben gegen den Strom N2 - Der Journalist Giuseppe Prezzolini (1882–1982) gehört zu den prägenden italienischen Intellektuellen des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die von ihm begründete Kulturzeitschrift »La Voce« bot einflussreichen Stimmen der Zeit eine Bühne, darunter Giovanni Gentile, Benedetto Croce oder Benito Mussolini. Durch seine publizistische Arbeit avancierte er zu einem festen intellektuellen Bezugspunkt konservativer Kreise Italiens. Seine Forderungen u. a. nach einer Neugründung des italienischen Konservatismus abseits neofaschistischer Ideen begründeten seinen umstrittenen Ruf als Antikonformist. KW - Italien / Erinnerung, Brief, Tagebuch KW - Publizistik / Journalismus KW - Columbia University KW - Italien KW - Biografie KW - USA KW - Journalismus - Journalist KW - Journalismus KW - 20. Jahrhundert KW - Antikommunismus Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-95410-269-3 PB - be.bra wissenschaft CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schoeps, Julius H. T1 - Zwischen Kollaboration, Verrat und Handlungszwängen: ein beklemmendes Kapitel europäisch-jüdischer Beziehungsgeschichte in der Zeit der Nazi-Herrschaft JF - Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte N2 - A particularly dark chapter in the history of European-Jewish relations during the "Third Reich" involves the cooperation of individual Jewish Community leaders and functionaries with Nazi authorities, in particular the cooperation between a few single Jewish Community leaders and the Gestapo. This "cooperation" was partially born of the overall coercion, but in some cases was also marked by denunciation and betrayal. In order to avoid being deported themselves and to save their own skins, there were isolated cases of Jewish men and women who agreed to track down other Jews and hand them over to the authorities, knowing full well what they were doing. T2 - Between Collaboration, Betrayal and Action Constraints: an oppressive Chapter of European-Jewish Relationship History during the Period of Nazi Rule Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1163/15700739-07104004 SN - 0044-3441 VL - 71 IS - 4 SP - 395 EP - 411 PB - Brill CY - Leiden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kay, Alex James T1 - Rezension: Ian Rich, Holocaust Perpetrators of the German Police Battalions: The Mass Murder of Jewish Civilians, 1940–1942. - London: Bloomsbury, 2018 JF - Holocaust and Genocide Studies N2 - Despite its rather broad title, this book—based on the author’s Ph.D. thesis at Royal Holloway, University of London—focuses first and foremost on a distinct group of junior police officers, namely the company and platoon leaders of Police Battalions 304 and 314, who played a prominent role in the implementation of German anti-Jewish policy in Poland and Ukraine from 1940 to 1942. Battalion 304 comprised overwhelmingly men from Saxony, while most members of Battalion 314 came from Vienna. The young officers in question were part of the first Hitler Youth generation, that is, those born between 1915 and 1922. This generation was unique in its exposure from an early age to Nazi indoctrination, and had virtually no prior experience of alternative political or... Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/hgs/dcz055 SN - 8756-6583 SN - 1476-7937 VL - 33 IS - 3 SP - 447 EP - 449 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Cary ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kay, Alex James T1 - Speaking the Unspeakable BT - The Portrayal of the Wannsee Conference in the Film Conspiracy JF - Holocaust Studies: A Journal of Culture and History N2 - This article discusses the filmic representation of the infamous Wannsee Conference, when fifteen senior German officials met at a villa on the shore of a Berlin lake to discuss and co-ordinate the implementation of the so-called final solution to the Jewish question. The understanding reached during the course of the ninety-minute meeting cleared the way for the Europe-wide killing of six million Jews. The article sets out to answer the principal challenge facing anyone attempting to recreate the Wannsee Conference on film: what was the atmosphere of this conference and the attitude of the participants? Moreover, it discusses various ethical aspects related to the portrayal of evil, not in actions but in words, using the medium of film. In doing so, it focuses on the BBC/HBO television film Conspiracy (2001), directed by Frank Pierson, probing its historical accuracy and discussing its artistic credibility. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/17504902.2019.1637492 VL - 27 IS - 2 SP - 187 EP - 200 PB - Routledge CY - Abingdon, Oxon ER -