TY  - JOUR
A1  - Petzold, Moritz Bruno
A1  - Mumm, Jennifer Lara Maria
A1  - Bischoff, Sophie
A1  - Große, Julia
A1  - Plag, Jens
A1  - Brand, Ralf
A1  - Ströhle, Andreas
T1  - Increasing physical activity and healthy diet in outpatients with mental disorders
BT  - a randomized-controlled evaluation of two psychological interventions
JF  - European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience : official organ of the German Society for Biological Psychiatry
N2  - IntroductionWhile physical activity (PA) can play an important role in the treatment of mental disorders (MD), large proportions of patients with MD do not meet PA recommendations. The aim of this trial was to evaluate whether structured psychological intervention (MoVo-LISA) is effective in helping outpatients with MD to increase their level of PA. As active control group (CG) we modified MoVo-LISA to target healthy diet behavior.MethodsN=83 outpatients with MD (F1-F4) were randomized to the two conditions. PA (self-report and accelerometry), dietary behavior, social-cognitive determinants of health behavior change, psychiatric symptoms and health-related quality of life were assessed at baseline, 1 and 12 weeks after the intervention.ResultsSignificant time*group interaction effects for objectively measured PA, dietary behavior and fruit and vegetable consumption indicated differential effects of the interventions on these outcomes. PA increased in the MoVo-LISA group (IG) from baseline to follow-up while it decreased in CG. IG showed a significant higher level of objectively measured PA at follow-up compared to CG. Dietary behavior and fruit and vegetable consumption significantly increased from baseline to follow-up in CG, but not IG. IG showed a significant increase in some, but not all social cognitive determinants of health behavior change.ConclusionsMoVo-LISA is effective in helping outpatients with MD to increase their level of PA in short- and mid-term. The used intervention strategies are effective for the promotion of healthy diet in patients with MD as well.
KW  - Physical activity
KW  - Physical exercise
KW  - Mental disorder
KW  - Mental disease
KW  - Intervention
KW  - MoVo
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-018-0941-z
SN  - 0940-1334
SN  - 1433-8491
VL  - 269
IS  - 5
SP  - 529
EP  - 542
PB  - Springer
CY  - Heidelberg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Petzold, Moritz B.
A1  - Bischoff, Sophie
A1  - Rogoll, Janina
A1  - Plag, Jens
A1  - Teran, Christina
A1  - Brand, Ralf
A1  - Ströhle, Andreas
T1  - Physical activity in outpatients with mental disorders: status, measurement and social cognitive determinants of health behavior change
JF  - European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience : official organ of the German Society for Biological Psychiatry
N2  - Physical activity (PA) can play an important role in improving the mental and physical health in patients with mental disorders but is not well studied in this population. The aim of this study was to assess the status of PA in outpatients with mental disorders, compare the convergence of self-rating and accelerometer measurement and examine the influence of social cognitive variables from the Motivation-Volition (MoVo) model and clinical measures on PA. Eighty-four patients were recruited from three psychiatric outpatient clinics and local psychiatrists (Distribution of ICD-10-Diagnoses: F3.x = 59.5%, F4.x = 20.2%, F2.x = 17.9%, F1.x = 2.4%). PA, Self-efficacy, Outcome-expectancies, Intention, Self-concordance, Action- and Coping-planning, Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12) and Psychiatric Symptoms (SCL-27) were assessed through questionnaires. PA was assessed objectively by accelerometers. Most of the participants did not reach PA recommendations. Subjective and objective measurement of PA showed good accordance for total PA on group level but lower accordance on individual level. Motivational and volitional determinants of health behavior change showed a similar pattern of correlations with PA as in populations without mental disorders. Outpatients with mental disorders have the ability and are willing to perform PA but a large proportion of our sample did not meet PA recommendations. To assess group levels of PA, subjective and objective measurement seem equally apt, for individual diagnostics, a combination of both should be considered. Social cognitive determinants of health behavior change seem to be as helpful for the design of PA interventions for patients with mental disorders as they are in other populations.
KW  - Physical activity
KW  - Mental disorders
KW  - Prevalence
KW  - Assessment
KW  - Health behavior change
KW  - MoVo
Y1  - 2017
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-017-0772-3
SN  - 0940-1334
SN  - 1433-8491
VL  - 267
SP  - 639
EP  - 650
PB  - Springer
CY  - Heidelberg
ER  -