TY - JOUR A1 - Ananka, Yaraslava A1 - Kirschbaum, Heinrich T1 - Bilingual Disorder BT - Implicit (not) reader and (white) Russian subject in "Patchwork Ode" by D. Strotsev BT - Имплицитный (не)читатель и (бело)русский субъект в «Лоскутной оде» Д. Строцева JF - Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie T2 - Билингвальное расстройство KW - Russian language poetry KW - Belarus KW - implied reader KW - lyrical subject KW - diglossia KW - post-soviet writing Y1 - 2018 SN - 0869-6365 IS - 150 SP - 251 EP - 270 PB - Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie CY - Moscow ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Salmen, T. A1 - Ermakova, Tatiana A1 - Schindler, A. A1 - Ko, S-R. A1 - Göktas, O. A1 - Gross, M. A1 - Nawka, T. A1 - Caffier, P. P. T1 - Efficacy of microsurgery in Reinke's oedema evaluated by traditional voice assessment integrated with the Vocal Extent Measure (VEM) JF - Acta Otorhinolaryngol Italica N2 - There are few data analysing to what specific extent phonomicrosurgery improves vocal function in patients suffering from Reinke's oedema (RE). The recently introduced parameter vocal extent measure (VEM) seems to be suitable to objectively quantify vocal performance. The purpose of this clinical prospective study was to investigate the outcomes of phonomicrosurgery in 60 RE patients (6 male, 54 female; 56 ± 8 years ([mean ± SD]) by analysing its effect on subjective and objective vocal parameters with particular regard to VEM. Treatment efficacy was evaluated at three months after surgery by comparing pre- and postoperative videolaryngostroboscopy (VLS), auditory-perceptual assessment (RBH-status), voice range profile (VRP), acoustic-aerodynamic analysis and patient's self-assessment using the voice handicap index (VHI-9i). Phonomicrosurgically, all RE were carefully ablated. VLS revealed removal or substantial reduction of oedema with restored periodic vocal fold vibration. All subjective and most objective acoustic and aerodynamic parameters significantly improved. The VEM increased on average from 64 ± 37 to 88 ± 25 (p #x003C; 0.001) and the dysphonia severity index (DSI) from 0.5 ± 3.4 to 2.9 ± 1.9. Both parameters correlated significantly with each other (rs = 0.70). RBH-status revealed less roughness, breathiness and overall grade of hoarseness (2.0 ± 0.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.7). The VHI-9i-score decreased from 18 ± 8 to 12 ± 9 points. The average total vocal range enlarged by 4 ± 7 semitones, and the mean speaking pitch rose by 2 ± 4 semitones. These results confirm that: (1) the use of VEM in RE patients objectifies and quantifies their vocal capacity as documented in the VRP, and (2) phonomicrosurgery is an effective, objectively and subjectively satisfactory therapy to improve voice in RE patients. KW - Voice function diagnostics KW - Voice range profile quantification KW - Vocal Extent Measure (VEM) KW - Reinke’s oedema KW - Phonomicrosurgery Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.14639/0392-100X-1544 SN - 0392-100X SN - 1827-675X VL - 38 IS - 3 SP - 194 EP - 203 PB - Pacini editore CY - Pisa ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kosta, Peter T1 - Rezension zu: Murray, Sarah, E.: The Semantics of Evidentials, Oxford University Press: Oxford, 2017. - (Oxford Studies in Semantics and Pragmatics ; 9). - ISBN 978-0-19-968157-0, ISBN 978-0-19-968158-7 JF - Journal of pragmatics : an interdisciplinary journal of language studies Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2018.12.006 SN - 0378-2166 SN - 1879-1387 VL - 140 SP - 156 EP - 159 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Warditz, Vladislava Maria T1 - Русское имянаречение Нового времени BT - социально-культурные и политико� идеологические механизмы антропонимических сдвигов BT - Socio-cultural and political ideological mechanisms of anthroponymic shifts JF - Voprosy onomastiki N2 - The author stems from the premise that modern anthroponymy effectively incorporates data from related fields of knowledge, primarily those of cultural and political history, thus getting enlarged through interdisciplinary research. An integrated approach allows one to deduce the extra-linguistic mechanisms which lay behind anthroponymic changes. In the same vein, the present paper focuses on the dynamics within the Russian anthroponymic paradigm caused by the changing vectors of political, ideological, cultural, and religious identity in the historical perspective of the New Time (1700-1920s). The study aims to establish the connection between specific trends in naming and the precedent names, events, and texts of political, cultural, and religious life. The mechanisms of anthroponymic shifts are illustrated by the cases of individual names becoming socially significant in a particular historical context. Using interdisciplinary methods of cultural anthropology, the study builds on textual sources, primarily name indexes to the collections of works by outstanding cultural figures and scholars, and biographical dictionaries. Some examples of pragmatic naming strategies in works of art (literature, opera, cinema) are also provided. Preliminary findings reveal some major trends in the Russian anthroponymic system of the New Age such as Europeization vs. Russification, modernization vs. archaization, as well as their synthesis. These tendencies remain key up to the present day and can be traced and characteristically defined within a set (or corpus) of names relating to the particular epoch, in terms of their frequency and the parameters of the sociolinguistic distribution. The diachronic perspective of the study also supports the sociolinguistic observation that the newly introduced names, which are currently in use, have a pronounced social resonance, which is getting neutralized as their frequency increases. Further development of the topic implies, among other things, statistical verification of preliminary findings. T2 - Russian Name-Giving of the New Time KW - Russian name giving KW - causes of anthroponymic shifts KW - Europeization KW - archaization KW - New Time KW - cultural paradigm KW - identity Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2019.16.2.018 SN - 1994-2400 SN - 1994-2451 VL - 16 IS - 2 SP - 129 EP - 144 PB - Uralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet CY - Ekaterinenburg ER - TY - THES A1 - Flug, Olga T1 - Russisch und Ukrainisch im Wandel BT - eine korpusbasierte Untersuchung zur Destandardisierung am Beispiel der Anglisierung in der Werbesprache nach 1985 T2 - Potsdam Linguistic Investigations N2 - Die Publikation zu Sprachwandelprozessen im Russischen und Ukrainischen beschreibt eine ausschlaggebende Phase der neueren Sprachgeschichte Russlands und der Ukraine (1985–2008). Im Fokus steht die Anglisierung als eine der Haupttendenzen der aktuellen sprachlichen Destandardisierung europäischer Sprachen. Die Autorin zeigt am Beispiel der Anglisierung in der Werbesprache die Destandardisierung des Russischen und Ukrainischen nach 1985 auf. Diese korpusbasierte Untersuchung umfasst sowohl die quantitative (statistische) als auch die qualitative (systemlinguistische) Analyse des werbesprachlichen Korpus. Die quantitative chronologische Analyse belegt die deutlich stärkere Dynamik der Anglisierung im Ukrainischen nach 1998. Die qualitative Analyse illustriert die unterschiedlichen bzw. gemeinsamen innerlinguistischen Prozesse in beiden Sprachen, insbesondere Anglizismen-Integration und Standardisierungswege. Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-631-79220-9 IS - 28 PB - Peter Lang CY - Berlin ER -