TY - JOUR A1 - Stegemann, Tim T1 - Föderaler Flickenteppich – Die Umsetzung von Kinderrechten in den deutschen Bundesländern im Vergleich JF - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-498661 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 127 EP - 141 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Eilebrecht, Johanna A1 - Gölz, Leah T1 - Die Individualbeschwerde vor dem Kinderrechtsausschuss der Vereinten Nationen BT - Ein Instrument zur effektiven Durchsetzung der Kinderrechte? JF - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-498655 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 116 EP - 126 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Safoklov, Yury T1 - „Spiel mir das Lied vom Tod“: Die Pflichten des Staates beim Umgang mit freiverantwortlicher Lebensbeendigung BT - Eine Untersuchung unter Berücksichtigung der deutschen und europäischen höchstrichterlichen Rechtsprechung JF - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-498631 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 92 EP - 105 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schünzel, Julia T1 - Gemeinschaftliches Eigentum indigener Völker BT - Recht und Rechtsdurchsetzung am Fall Lhaka Honhat gegen Argentinien JF - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-498618 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 84 EP - 91 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mawa, Michael T1 - The Sustainability Mechanisms for Higher Education Quality Assurance Training in Uganda JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - The paper investigates the question of sustainability of capacity building initiatives by reporting about the multiplication training in the frame of DIES NMT Programme on quality assurance in Uganda and how it could make use of the social capital within the existing quality assurance network to sustain and address challenges during its implementation. The purpose of the article is to explore the nature of networking (social and institutional) which was established by the Ugandan Universities Quality Assurance Forum (UUQAF) and share the strategies used in this training experience for future sustainable capacity building training initiatives in emerging economies. The paper employed a qualitative research method to describe and analyse the training framework based on primary and secondary documents. KW - social network KW - social capital KW - quality assurance KW - training for sustainability KW - benchmarking Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493931 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 205 EP - 223 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Oulare, Kabiné A1 - Randhahn, Solveig T1 - Quality Assurance in Guinean Higher Education Institutions BT - State of Play, Development and Perspectives JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - Higher education institutions in Guinea face many challenges, including reporting responsibilities, globalisation, and massification. Institutional evaluations of higher education and research institutions in 2013 could not initiate the implementation of change processes within the institutions. Recently, however, various initiatives have been started to change this situation with the purpose to sensitise and raise awareness and capabilities for quality assurance structures in Guinean HEIs. So far, the emphasis has been put on quality enhancement in higher education, especially on teaching evaluation, curriculum development, as well as on establishing quality assurance structures. This article gives an overview of the state of play and takes stock of the activities that have been initiated to set up quality assurance mechanisms in higher education and research institutions, and presents perspectives for further development of the quality approach in Guinea. The project ‘Quality Assurance Multiplication 2017-2018’ serves as an example to describe approaches and activities in setting up stable quality assurance structures, and to strengthen and raise awareness for a ‘quality culture’. KW - quality assurance in Guinean higher education KW - national quality assurance agency in Guinea KW - quality assurance structures KW - quality evaluation KW - quality culture Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493917 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 187 EP - 204 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Oulare, Kabiné A1 - Randhahn, Solveig T1 - L’assurance qualité dans les établissements d’enseignement supérieur guinéens BT - état des lieux, développement et perspectives JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - Les établissements d’enseignement supérieur en Guinée sont confrontés à de nombreux défis, notamment les responsabilités en matière de rapports, la mondialisation et la massification. Les évaluations institutionnelles des établissements d’enseignement supérieur (EES) et de recherche en 2013 n’ont pas permis d’initier la mise en oeuvre des processus de changement au sein des établissements. Récemment, diverses initiatives ont été lancées pour changer cette situation dans le but de sensibiliser et de renforcer la prise de conscience et les capacités des structures d’assurance qualité dans les EES guinéennes. Jusqu’à présent, l’accent a été mis sur l’amélioration de la qualité dans l’enseignement supérieur, en particulier sur l’évaluation de l’enseignement, l’élaboration des programmes d’études, ainsi que sur la mise en place de structures d’assurance qualité. Cet article donne un aperçu de l’état des lieux et fait le point sur les activités qui ont été lancées pour mettre en place des mécanismes d’assurance qualité dans les établissements d’enseignement supérieur et de recherche, et présente les perspectives de développement de l›approche qualité en Guinée. Le projet «Multiplication de l’assurance qualité 2017 – 2018» sert d’exemple pour décrire les approches et les activités de mise en place de structures stables d’assurance qualité, et pour renforcer et sensibiliser à une «culture de la qualité». KW - l’assurance qualité dans l’enseignement supérieur guinéen KW - agence nationale d’assurance qualité en Guinée KW - structures d’assurance qualité KW - évaluation de la qualité KW - culture de la qualité Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493896 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 167 EP - 186 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Musa Alokpo, Dieudonné T1 - Implementation of a Proposal Writing Workshop in the Democratic Republic of Congo BT - Challenges, Approaches, and Learning Outcomes of the Participants JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - Whilst providing a framework for learning and scientific emancipation, a proposal writing training is confronted with various organisational and didactic challenges, which influence the achievement of the set training objectives. Based on observations made during the workshops for proposal writing organised in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, as part of the NMT Programme, the article raises two main questions: (a) How could these challenges be overcome and successfully addressed in the training? (b) What is the level of learning outcomes of the participants at the end of the training? The article shows that the success of the training lays in the relevance of the employed training approaches. The use of a participatory approach encouraged constructive exchanges between participants, trainers, and experts, and enabled all participants to finalise coherent projects to apply for national and international funding. KW - proposal writing KW - participatory didactics KW - national multiplication training Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493873 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 145 EP - 165 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Musa Alokpo, Dieudonné T1 - Mise en oeuvre de l’atelier d’écriture des projets de recherche en République démocratique du Congo BT - défis, approches et acquisitions des participants JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - Tout en offrant un cadre d’apprentissage et d’émancipation scientifique, l’atelier d’écriture des projets oppose différents défis, d’ordre organisationnel et didactique, dont les approches influent sur son déploiement et sur l’atteinte des objectifs assignés. Comment s’y prendre pour contourner ces défis et accomplir avec succès l’implémentation de la formation proposée ? Quelle en est l’incidence sur la qualité des acquisitions des participants au terme de la formation ? Le présent article répond à ces questions, partant des observations faites lors des formations organisées à Kinshasa (République démocratique du Congo) dans le cadre du programme National Multiplication Training (NMT). Il en ressort que le succès d’un atelier réside dans la pertinence des approches mises en oeuvre. Le recours à l’approche participative a favorisé les échanges constructifs entre participants, formateurs et experts, et a permis à tous les participants de finaliser des projets cohérents, pour postuler aux financements nationaux et internationaux. KW - rédaction de projets KW - didactique participative KW - national multiplication training Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493545 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 123 EP - 143 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Echeverría King, Luisa Fernanda A1 - Acuña Paez, Katherine A1 - Coronado Vargas, Carlos T1 - Enhancing Internationalisation for Peacebuilding among Higher Education Institutions in Post-Conflict Colombia JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - This article collected the results of a qualitative study focused on Colombian Higher Education Institutions’ representatives partaking in the training ‘Internationalisation for Peacebuilding 2018’. The selected Higher Education Institutions and representatives were all located in regions acutely affected by the Colombian armed conflict, now experiencing multifaceted challenges and opportunities in a post-conflict scenario. Interviews with participants of the training were conducted to analyse the skills acquired and to identify possible improvements brought about by the training at the institutions. The article further identifies specific needs of the institutions, to be taken into account for future courses on internationalisation for higher education institutions. KW - internationalisation for higher education KW - capacity building KW - international cooperation KW - peacebuilding KW - quality in higher education Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493500 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 103 EP - 121 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Waswa, Fuchaka A1 - Abenga, Elizabeth A1 - Indede, Florence T1 - Enhancing Completion Rates through Structural and Operational Changes in the Management of Postgraduate Programmes in Kenya’s Public Universities JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - During the National Multiplication Training in Kenya in 2018, participants raised concerns about attrition, completion rates and quality of PhD programmes in Kenya’s public universities. This led the authors of this article to further examine the question of PhD completion rates. Available data underlined that PhD students across various disciplines in Kenya’s public universities take unnecessarily long to complete their studies due to a myriad of factors that are related to their supervisors, university guidelines for post-graduate studies, or the students themselves. This article examines inertia areas along the PhD training pathway at three public universities in Kenya and provides suggestions on structural and operational changes universities must make to shorten completion periods. KW - doctoral studies KW - completion rates KW - structural and operational changes KW - public universities in Kenya Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493468 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 85 EP - 101 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pillai, Stefanie A1 - Ong, Sue Lyn A1 - Ong, Duu Sheng A1 - Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin T1 - Lessons Drawn from Evaluation and Implementation of the Malaysian Chapter of the International Deans’ Course JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - Deans at Institutions of Higher Education are seldom recipients of effective or specific professional management training, institutional mentorship, and coaching despite an increasing demand on them to play a more dynamic leadership role in the face of ever-changing local and global challenges. To address this deficiency, the inaugural Malaysian Chapter of the International Deans’ Course (MyIDC) was held in three parts over 2019 and 2020. In this paper, findings related to feedback on the programme are presented and discussed. Responses from the participants from two sets of surveys, and written feedback provided by two IDC international trainers involved in MyIDC were analysed. These reveal potential areas of improvement for the forthcoming MyIDC programme, such as in terms of planning and organisation, duration, content, and delivery. The article explores the lessons learnt from the MyIDC 2019/2020 training programme and discusses the improvements that can be made arising from the feedback received. KW - higher education KW - academic leadership Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493454 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 53 EP - 84 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Cheng, Ming Yu A1 - Ong, Duu Sheng A1 - Mustafa, Marzuki A1 - Ewe, Hong Tat T1 - Leadership Training in Malaysia BT - Impact and Implications JF - Potsdamer Beiträge zur Hochschulforschung N2 - The higher education structure in Malaysia has experienced significant changes since the implementation of the Private Higher Educational Institutions Act of 1996. The unprecedented expansion of the higher education sector and the increasing autonomy conferred to universities have created a huge demand for competent university leadership that supports the development of higher education in Malaysia. This article discusses the very first national multiplication training in Malaysia in 2014 and analyses such out-comes as the identification of good practices for future initiatives and applications in university leadership training. KW - university leadership in Malaysia KW - higher education KW - university management KW - training programme Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493444 SN - 978-3-86956-496-8 SN - 2192-1075 SN - 2192-1083 IS - 5 SP - 37 EP - 51 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meier, Jan-Niklas T1 - Wolfenstein: The New Order JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485899 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 401 EP - 420 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wendorf, Daniel T1 - Silent Hill 2 JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485833 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 321 EP - 341 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tobe, Mascha T1 - Papers, Please JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485786 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 307 EP - 319 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lehr, Moritz T1 - Mass Effect JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485761 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 259 EP - 282 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - West, Thomas T1 - Grand Theft Auto V JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485723 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 195 EP - 217 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Partenheimer, Lutz ED - Freund, Stephan ED - Köster, Gabriele T1 - Die Bedeutung der Burgen Ballenstedt, Askania (Aschersleben) und Anhalt für die frühen Askanier sowie Albrecht den Bären JF - Albrecht der Bär, Ballenstedt und die Anfänge Anhalts Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-7954-3515-8 SP - 41 EP - 65 PB - Schnell und Steiner CY - Regensburg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gottschalk, Matthias T1 - Company of Heroes und Company of Heroes 2 JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485680 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 143 EP - 158 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarz, Ingo ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - Horst Fiedler: Alexander von Humboldt und Georg Forster JF - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies N2 - Entre las impresiones determinantes que recibió el joven Humboldt está en primer lugar su relación con Georg Forster, circunnavigador del mundo, escritor y mas tarde revolucionario. Aquí se toca la historia de las relaciones entre ambos subrayando previamente lo que Forster significó para Humboldt. Los escritos y la personalidad de Forster lo impactaron emocionalmente; él consideró a Forster como un ejemplo en la observación y comparación de fenómenos geográficos, naturales y sociales, pero también por su tendencia a descubrir leyes; Forster estimuló a Humboldt incursionar en el campo de ciencias diversas; también en el arte de descripción literaria de la naturaleza, del paisaje y sus moradores se sentía la influencia de Forster; finalmente, Forster fue uno de los representantes más importantes del pensamiento político-ideológico progresista con el cual entró en contacto el joven Humboldt y el cual, por su toma de partido en favor de la Revolución Francesa, así como contra la esclavitud y la discriminación racial, ejerció un poderoso influjo sobre él. Aunque era inoportuno declararse en favor del jacobino Forster, Humboldt adhirió públicamente a su amigo y maestro subrayando su “igual dirección en opiniones políticas” respecto a Forster. N2 - Unter den prägenden Eindrücken, die der junge A. v. Humboldt empfing, steht an erster Stelle seine Beziehung zu Georg Forster, dem Weltumsegler, Schriftsteller und späteren Revolutionär. Hier wird neben der Geschichte ihrer Beziehungen vor allem Forsters Bedeutung für Humboldt behandelt. Forsters Schriften und seine Persönlichkeit beeindruckten Humboldt. Er sah in dem Forscher ein Vorbild bei der Beobachtung und dem Vergleich geographischer, naturkundlicher und sozialer Erscheinungen, aber auch im Bestreben, Gesetzmäßigkeiten aufzudecken. Forster regte Humboldt an, in verschiedene Wissenschaftsgebiete einzudringen; in Humboldts literarischen Beschreibung der Natur, der Landschaft und ihrer Bewohner wird der Einfluss des Älteren deutlich. Forster war einer der wichtigsten Vertreter progressiven politischen Denkens und der Parteinahme für die Ideale der Französische Revolution, mit dem der junge Humboldt in Berührung kam. So beeinflusste ihn auch Forsters Haltung gegen Sklaverei und Rassendiskriminierung. Humboldt identifizierte sich nie mit dem Jakobiner Forster, bekannte sich aber öffentlich zu seinem Freund und Lehrer, indem er die „gleiche Richtung politischer Meinungen“ hervorhob. N2 - It was the relationship with the circumnavigator, writer, and (later) revolutionary Georg Forster that had the greatest impact on the young Alexander von Humboldt. This paper is dealing with the history of their relationship and pays special attention to Forster’s influence on Humboldt. Forster’s writings and his personality influenced Humboldt greatly. He took Forster’s approach as a model for his own observations and comparisons of geographical, natural, and social phenomena, but also applied them in his efforts to discover natural laws. Forster encouraged Humboldt to study various fields of natural sciences and his influence is evident in Humboldt’s way of describing nature, landscapes and their inhabitants. As a passionate supporter of the French Revolution, Forster was one of the most important representatives of progressive political thinking with whom the young Humboldt came into contact. Forster’s stand against slavery and racial discrimination had a strong influence on Humboldt as well. Though unlike Forster, Humboldt did never identify himself as a Jacobin, he referred to him publicly as his friend and teacher by pointing out “common directions in their political opinions”. KW - Georg Forster KW - Der junge A. v. Humboldt KW - Forschungsreisen Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488529 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - XXI IS - 41 SP - 155 EP - 163 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staniszewska, Lucyna T1 - Bürgerliche Beschlussinitiative JF - KWI Schriften Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485338 SN - 978-3-86956-486-9 SN - 1867-951X SN - 1867-9528 IS - 12 SP - 77 EP - 87 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stottmeister, Ulrich Karl Bernd ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - Alexander von Humboldt zur „Weberei der Alten“: „Ich habe die Entdekkung gemacht….!“ BT - Zeit- und technikgeschichtliche Betrachtungen über sein verschollenes Manuskript JF - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies N2 - Im Jahre 1789 hatte Alexander von Humboldt als Student in Göttingen mit großem Enthusiasmus ein Manuskript zur „Weberei der Alten“ verfasst. Es war das Ziel seiner Studie, die Technologie und die Terminologie der antiken Weberei zu erfassen und beide Gebiete vereint darzustellen. Dieses Manuskript ist nicht veröffentlicht worden und gilt als verschollen. Alexander von Humboldt hatte offenbar neue Erkenntnisse gewonnen, denen er so große Bedeutung beimaß, dass er den Verlust seines Manuskriptes noch über 50 Jahre nach dessen Abfassung bedauerte. Humboldt benennt glücklicherweise in überlieferten Briefen verschiedene Grundgedanken seiner damaligen Arbeit. In der vorliegenden Studie wird unter Einbeziehung aktueller technikhistorischer Erkenntnisse nachgewiesen, dass der junge Alexander von Humboldt das für alle Webtechniken gültige Prinzip in seinen Grundzügen erkannt hatte. N2 - En 1789 Alexander von Humboldt, aún como estudiante en Göttingen, escribió con gran entusiasmo un manuscrito sobre la “Tejeduría en la Antigüedad Clásica”. El objetivo de su estudio era comprender la tecnología y la terminología en uso referente al arte de tejer, para presentar ambas áreas en su relación. Este manuscrito no ha sido publicado y se considera perdido. Al parecer, Alexander von Humboldt había adquirido nuevas ideas que iban más allá del objetivo original de su investigación, las cuales consideraba tan importantes, que lamentó perder su manuscrito más de 50 años después de haberlo redactado. Afortunadamente, Humboldt enumeró varias de las ideas principales de su trabajo en cartas. En el presente estudio, que incluye conocimientos actuales de la historia de la técnica, se demuestra que el joven Alexander von Humboldt había reconocido el principio básico de generalización que se aplica a todas las técnicas de la tejeduría. N2 - When Alexander von Humboldt was studying at Göttingen University, in 1789 he wrote an essay on “Weaving in the Ancient World”, a subject he tackled with great enthusiasm. His aim was to understand both, the technology and the terminology of ancient weaving. However, the essay has never been published and is believed to have been lost. He considered his findings to be so important that he regretted this loss even 50 years later. Fortunately, in some of his letters, Alexander von Humboldt mentioned the basic concepts which he wrote about in his essay on weaving. In the present study, including todayʼs knowledge of technical history, it is demonstrated that the young Alexander had recognized the general principles that apply to all weaving techniques. KW - Weberei KW - Besichtigungen in Berlin KW - Göttingen KW - Terminologie und Technologie der antiken Weberei KW - Manuskript KW - Alexanders neue Hypothesen KW - Desinteresse bei Goethe u. a. KW - Manuskript verschollen KW - Richtigkeit der Ideen Alexanders Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts bewiesen Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488375 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - XXI IS - 41 SP - 107 EP - 154 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Seemann, Jörn ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - Alexander von Humboldt’s Search for the Casiquiare Canal BT - Movements, Measurements, Maps JF - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies N2 - Though Humboldt’s travels to the Americas have been analyzed from a wide range of viewpoints, there are specific aspects that still await further investigation. Little is written about Humboldt in the field, specifically how he moved between different locations and simultaneously measured and mapped places and phenomena. The aim of this article is to discuss the triad movement-measure-ment-map that led to the development of specific practices of knowledge building on the move. Humboldt’s search for the connections between the watersheds of the Orinoco and the Amazon rivers and the resulting maps and drawings are used as an example to point out his cartographic impulse in his quest to understand and explain the physical world. N2 - Obwohl Humboldts Reisen nach Amerika unter ver-schiedenen Gesichtspunkten analysiert wurden, gibt es bestimmte Aspekte, die noch weiter untersucht werden müssen. Wenig ist jedoch über Humboldt im Feld geschrieben, insbesondere darüber, wie er sich zwischen verschiedenen Orten bewegte und gleichzeitig Lokalitäten und Phänomene maß und kartierte. Das Ziel dieses Artikels ist es, die Triade Bewegung-Messung-Landkarte zu diskutieren, die zur Entwicklung spezifischer Praktiken des „Wissenschaffens“ in Bewegung führte. Humboldts Suche nach den Verbindungen zwischen den Wassereinzugsgebieten des Orinoco und des Amazo-nasflusses sowie die daraus resultierenden Karten und Zeichnungen dienen als Beispiel, um seinen kartografischen Impuls bei seinem Bestreben, die physische Welt zu verstehen und zu erklären, hervorzuheben. N2 - Aunque los viajes de Humboldt a las Américas han sido analizados desde una amplia gama de puntos de vista, hay aspectos específicos que aún esperan una mayor investigación. Poco se escribe sobre Humboldt en el campo, específicamente cómo se movió entre diferentes lugares y simultáneamente midió y cartografió lugares y fenómenos. El objetivo de este artículo es discutir la tríada movimien-to-medición-mapa que condujo al desarrollo de prácticas específicas de construcción de conocimiento en movimiento. La investigación de Humboldt de las conexiones entre las cuencas hidrográficas del Orinoco y del Amazonas y los mapas y dibujos resultantes se utiliza como un ejemplo para señalar su impulso cartográfico en su búsqueda para comprender y explicar el mundo físico. KW - America journey KW - cartography KW - knowledge and movement KW - Casquiare Canal Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488363 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - XXI IS - 41 SP - 77 EP - 106 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krumpel, Heinz ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - Erinnerungen an Dr. Antonio Michaeler Trampedeller BT - Ein Humboldtianer in Kolumbien JF - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies N2 - In dem vorliegenden Beitrag geht der Verfasser von seinen Gesprächen aus, die er mit seinem Kollegen Michaeler in der Zeit von 1976 bis 1985 an der Universidad Incca de Colombia führen konnte. Dabei bezieht er die ihm – von Michaeler vor seinem Tod – übergebenen biografischen Daten mit ein. Insgesamt sollen die Ausführungen zum Weiterdenken anregen. Der Beitrag geht von der vielfältigen klimatischen und archäologischen Landschaft Kolumbiens aus und verbindet dies mit der damaligen Wissenschaftskonzeption an der Universidad Incca de Colombia. In diesem Kontext wird u. a. auf das Werk von Ernst Bloch „Das Prinzip Hoffnung“ und die Arbeit von Hans Jonas „Das Prinzip Verantwortung“ Bezug genommen. Für Michaeler waren die Werke der Brüder Humboldt, die Schrift Kants „Zum ewigen Frieden“, die Dialektik Hegels und die Gesellschaftstheorie von Marx in der Universitätsausbildung unverzichtbar. N2 - En este artículo el autor toma como punto de partida las conversaciones que tuvo con su colega Michaeler en la Universidad Incca de Colombia entre 1976 y 1985. Tiene en cuenta los datos biográficos que le entregó Michaeler antes de su muerte. En general, las explicaciones tienen la intención de estimular la reflexión. La contribución toma como punto de partida el diverso paisaje climático y arqueológico de Colombia y lo vincula con la concepción de la ciencia en ese momento en la Universidad Incca de Colombia. En este contexto, se hace referencia a la obra de Ernst Bloch “El principio de la esperanza” y a la obra de Hans Jonas “El principio de la responsabilidad”. Para Michaeler, las obras de los hermanos Humboldt, el “Zum ewigen Frieden” de Kant, la dialéctica de Hegel y la teoría social de Marx eran indispensables en la educación universitaria. N2 - In this article the author takes as his starting point the discussions, he had with his colleague Michaeler at the Universidad Incca de Colombia between 1976 and 1985. He takes the biographical data handed over to him by Michaeler before his death into account. All in all, the explanations are intended to stimulate further thinking. The contribution takes Colombiaʼs diverse climatic and archaeological landscape as its starting point and links this to the conception of science at that time at the Universidad Incca de Colombia. In this context, reference is made to the work of Ernst Bloch “The Principle of Hope” and the work of Hans Jonas “The Principle of Responsibility”. For Michaeler, the works of the Humboldt brothers, Kantʼs “Zum ewigen Frieden”, the dialectic of Hegel and the social theory of Marx were indispensable in university education. KW - Antonio Michaeler Trampedeller KW - Universidad Incca de Colombia KW - Immanuel Kant KW - Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel KW - Ernst Bloch KW - Hans Jonas Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488359 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - XXI IS - 41 SP - 63 EP - 76 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Böttcher, Hendrik ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - Humboldts Eskorte BT - Kontrolle und Sicherheit auf Alexander von Humboldts Russlandreise 1829 JF - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies N2 - Auf seiner Russlandexpedition von 1829 wurde Alexander von Humboldt fast durchgängig von Sicherheitskräften der Regierung begleitet. Die Forschung wies dieser Eskorte bisher vor allem eine Kontrollfunktion zu. Im Folgenden wird gezeigt, dass Humboldts bewaffnete Begleiter wahrscheinlich weniger der Überwachung, als der Absicherung seiner Expedition dienten. Der Artikel wirft dafür einen Blick auf die Sicherheitslage im Umfeld der Russlandreise, die Eskorte an sich sowie ihre letztendlich eng begrenzten Möglichkeiten zur Kontrolle des Wissenschaftlers. An Material stehen dafür unter anderem Humboldts Reisekorrespondenz, der Reisebericht seines Gefährten Gustav Rose und die erst jüngst veröffentlichten Tagebücher Christian Gottfried Ehrenbergs zur Verfügung. N2 - During his expedition to Russia in 1829, Alexander von Humboldt was almost constantly accompanied by government security forces. Studies in the past have usually seen this escort as an attempt to control the liberal researcher. This article shows that his armed company was probably meant to protect Humboldt rather than to supervise him. Therefore, the article analyzes potential threats on the route of the expedition, how the escort adapted to them and how far the guards would have been able to control him anyway. The most important sources are Humboldt's written communication, the travel account by his friend Gustav Rose and the recently published diaries of his companion Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg. N2 - Durante su expedición a Rusia en 1829, Alexander von Humboldt estuvo acompañado casi en todo momento por fuerzas de seguridad del gobierno. La literatura científica interpreta este dato, normalmente, como un intento de control hacia el investigador liberal. En contraposición, el presente artículo sugiere que la compañía armada de Humboldt servía probablemente más como protección del viajero. Para demostrarlo analiza las posibles amenazas que podían haber sucedido en el camino de la expedición, las reacciones de la escolta y por la otra parte sus limitadas capacidades de control. Los correos del mismo Humboldt resultan ser las fuentes más importantes de esta investigación, en las cuales se focaliza, así como los relatos de su compañero Gustav Rose y los muy recientemente publicados diarios de Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg. KW - Russland KW - Expedition KW - Reise KW - Sicherheit KW - Schutz KW - Kontrolle KW - Überwachung Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488337 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - XXI IS - 41 SP - 27 EP - 41 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tylus, Piotr ED - Ette, Ottmar ED - Knobloch, Eberhard T1 - Considérations sur l’atmosphère des tropiques… – un mémoire inédit d’Alexander von Humboldt JF - HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies N2 - L’article contient l’édition critique d’un mémoire d’Alexander von Humboldt, intitulé: «Considérations sur l’atmosphère des tropiques, regardée comme objet de la pathologie chimique». Le texte a été écrit à Cuba, en 1801. Il fait partie d’un groupe de manuscrits, relatifs à la qualité de l’air dans les tropiques et aux maladies qui en découlent, portant un titre général: «C’est mon cahier de la Havanne intitulé sur la salubrité de l’air». Or A. v. Humboldt partageait alors les vues miasmatiques et il voyait, dans la qualité de l’air, l’origine des maladies que l’on dit aujourd’hui «infectieuses». L’accent y est posé sur la fièvre jaune qui occupait une place particulière dans l’horizon intellectuel et politique du début du XIXe siècle. Reste à ajouter que Humboldt se montre ici comme l’un des précurseurs de l’écologie moderne. N2 - Der Beitrag liefert eine kritische Ausgabe des 1801 auf Kuba niedergeschriebenen Textes Alexander von Humboldts unter dem Titel „Considérations sur l’atmosphère des tropiques, regardée comme objet de la pathologie chimique“. Er wird in der Mappe mit Humboldts Handschriften zu der Luftqualität in den Tropen und den daraus resultierenden Krankheiten aufbewahrt, die von dem Gelehrten mit der Aufschrift „Cʼest mon cahier de la Havanne intitulé sur la salubrité de lʼair“ identifiziert wurde. Zur Zeit der Entstehung des Manuskripts war Alexander von Humboldt Anhänger der Miasmentheorie und erkannte in der Luftqualität den Ursprung der Krankheiten, die heutzutage als „ansteckend“ bezeichnet werden. Der Text konzentriert sich vor allem auf das Gelbfieber und somit auf eine Krankheit, die einen wichtigen Platz im geistigen und politischen Horizont der ersten Jahrzehnte des 19. Jahrhunderts einnahm. Er lässt die Leistung Alexander von Humboldts als Vorläufer der modernen Ökologie erkennen. N2 - The article contains the critical edition of Alexander von Humboldtʼs text “Considérations sur l’atmosphère des tropiques, regardée comme objet de la pathologie chimique”, created in Cuba, in 1801. The text can be found in a group of manuscripts referring to the quality of the air in the tropics and to diseases that result from it; those manuscripts have a general title: “C’est mon cahier de la Havanne intitulé sur la salubrité de l’air”. A. v. Humboldt shared miasmatic views at that time and in the quality of the air he saw the cause of diseases called «infectious» nowadays . The emphasis is placed on yellow fever, which occupied a prominent place in intellectual and political horizons at the beginning of 19th century. It remains to be added that Humboldt writes here as a precursor of modern ecology. KW - le Patrimoine d’Alexander von Humboldt KW - manuscrits KW - Bibliothèque Jagellonne (le Fonds Berlinois) KW - édition critique KW - fièvre jaune Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488325 SN - 2568-3543 SN - 1617-5239 VL - XXI IS - 41 SP - 5 EP - 26 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meijer, Saskia T1 - Brothers: A Tale of Two Sons JF - „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485664 SN - 978-3-86956-489-0 SP - 107 EP - 124 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Breitsprecher, Annette T1 - Positive Dialektik: Hartmut Rosas Resonanztheorie und die Instrumentalpädagogik – ein Anwendungsversuch JF - Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikpädagogik Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487853 SN - 978-3-86956-491-3 SN - 1861-8529 SN - 2196-5080 IS - 8 SP - 173 EP - 205 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wittram, Karin T1 - Vermittlung demokratischer Werte in Lehrkräftefortbildungen für den Musikunterricht JF - Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikpädagogik Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487844 SN - 978-3-86956-491-3 SN - 1861-8529 SN - 2196-5080 IS - 8 SP - 153 EP - 171 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schubach, Ulrike T1 - Demokratiebildung im Musikunterricht – Ein Erfahrungsbericht JF - Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikpädagogik Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487839 SN - 978-3-86956-491-3 SN - 1861-8529 SN - 2196-5080 IS - 8 SP - 137 EP - 151 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wöhrle, Georg ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Sängers Glück BT - zu Reinhard Meys Lied Ich wollte wie Orpheus singen JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - The German singer-songwriter Reinhard Mey, although not pretending to be a second Orpheus, nevertheless appears to be very familiar with classical myth. KW - classical reception KW - Orpheus KW - Reinhard Mey Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.171 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 357 EP - 361 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kranzdorf, Anna A1 - Werner, Eva ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - „An Herrn Prof. A. Wlosok“ BT - über eine der ersten Latinistikprofessorinnen im deutschsprachigen Raum – eine Spurensuche im Jahr 2020 JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - In contrast to other European countries, female professors of Classical Philology have been severely underrepresented in Germany. This article wants to shed light on Antonie Wlosok (1930–2013), the first or second woman to hold a Chair of Classical Philology in Germany. How can Wlosok’s work at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz be described, considering especially the very male-dominated academic world? Based on testimonials from the university archives and selected publications, this essay aims to give insights to this question, highlighting current debates about women in academia. KW - Antonie Wlosok KW - Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz KW - history of women in academia KW - Gender Studies KW - history of classical philology Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.165 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 343 EP - 356 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schollmeyer, Patrick ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Lotte Eisner BT - eine Archäologin als Filmkritikerin JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - Lotte Eisner (1896–1983) is without doubt one of the most important early film critics and pioneers of film history. In the history of Classical Studies, however, she plays no role. She is not even mentioned in the relevant scholarly books or articles, although she received a doctorate degree in Classical Archaeology. But it is worth taking a closer look at this relatively short phase of her life. The following lines are to be understood as a sketch of her specific ‘archaeological’ view of German Expressionist silent films. Lotte Eisner herself comments on this in her autobiography. KW - Lotte Eisner KW - expressionism KW - silent film KW - vase-painting KW - Classical Archaeology Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.179 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 324 EP - 342 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wieber, Anja ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Die palmyrenische Königin Zenobia als Werbeikone für Seife JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - This article analyses, as an example of the advertising of cosmetic products, a campaign launched by the US-American company “Johnson Soap” for their product, the facial soap “Palmolive”. Examining its ads of 1911 in which certain ancient exempla are employed, it becomes clear that the Palmyrene queen Zenobia and with her the semi-historical Semiramis and the more mythical Dido are aligned to the “1001 Nights” character Scheherazade. Since they are jointly labelled as “historically famous oriental queens” and because of the reference to Zenobia’s white skin, they fall into the fantasy of fair-skinned harem women and evoke thoughts of all the pleasures and comforts of the luxurious Orient. To the modern female customer of 1900 (well steeped in the knowledge of those ancient characters) Zenobia and the other exempla should serve as celebrities worth emulating. Above all they are deemed to be beautiful, and experts in cosmetics which would guarantee the effect of the product they are standing for. A finding that proves to be valid even in an advertising concept of today for the Syrian-German “Zhenobya-soap”. KW - Zenobia KW - classical reception KW - advertising (cosmetics, USA, ca. 1900) KW - orientalism KW - racist subtext KW - Dido KW - Semiramis KW - Scheherazade KW - Cleopatra Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.169 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 277 EP - 323 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Seng, Helmut ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Träume statt Theurgie BT - Zum Traumbuch des Synesios (Περὶ ἐνυπνίων / De insomniis) JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - In his work De insomniis (On Dreams), Synesios adopts a rather critical view of theurgy, resembling Porphyry’s attitude; his wording shows polemical exaggeration. His insistence on the usefulness of dream revelation for hunting might be read as a (not too serious) claim to the divine inspiration of his work κυνηγετικαί. KW - Synesius KW - dreams KW - divination KW - theurgy KW - philosophy Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.167 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 247 EP - 276 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Feichtinger, Barbara ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Bukolisches Idyll in Bethlehem BT - zur kulturellen Hybridität von Hieronymus Epistula 46 JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - Epistula 46 is an invitation, written under the name of Paula and Eustochium, for Marcella to go to Bethlehem, by all means with the aim to stimulate positive interest in the Holy Land for a wider public and to inspire the urge to travel and sojourn. The narrative defines pilgrimage not only through biblical references but also familiarizes it through references to ancient pagan practices and pagan literature and makes it compatible with the lifestyle of Rome’s urban elites. While biblical references predominantly propagate Palestine’s spiritual appeal as a site of centuries-long salvation events, references to the classics – often combined with the expression or the stimulation of emotions – put the region’s social and intellectual appeal to the fore. The use of pagan literature, in which the traditions of educational travel of a cosmopolitan elite, the social utopia of aristocratic recessus, and not least the pleasure of otium aestheticised through literature are prefigurated, shapes Palestine in particular fashion as a place of longing. Especially the appeal of Bethlehem thus only forms through the combination of spiritual-intellectual visio and emotionally attractive social utopia, through conjunction of spelunca Christi and bucolic idyll. KW - Jerome KW - pilgrimage KW - intertextuality KW - cultural hybridity KW - Bethlehem Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.168 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 218 EP - 246 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Merli, Elena ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Nota sul Silio Italico ‹politico› negli epigrammi di Marziale JF - thersites = tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - In Martial’s epigrams Silius Italicus is portrayed as a man of learning, author of the Punica and admirer of Vergil’s works, but also as a public figure and a former consul of Rome. My paper focuses on the epigrams devoted to the ‘political’ Silius, and suggests to relate them mainly to a certain stage in Silius Italicus’ life and to a specific communication strategy. KW - Silius Italicus KW - Martial KW - Pliny the Younger KW - Neronian age KW - otium–negotium KW - literary patronage KW - senatorial class Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.175 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 205 EP - 217 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grewing, Farouk F. ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - A Saturnalian poet as a literary critic BT - the carnivalesque poetics of Martial’s Apophoreta 183-196 JF - thersites = tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - This paper analyzes a specific section of Martial’s Apophoreta (Book 14), the ‘list’ of fourteen literary works that the poet-persona suggests to the reader as potentially suitable presents to give to friends on the occasion of the Saturnalia. It focuses strictly on the literary aspects of the poems and their underlying carnivalesque poetics. This includes an assessment of the logic of the poems’ arrangement and alleged inconsistencies. It is suggested that the section be read as a complex statement of Martial’s on various works and genres of Greek and Roman literature. The last couplet of the section (14.196), a certain Calvus’ work ‘On the use of cold water’ (De aquae frigidae usu), which is unidentifiable, receives particular attention, for previous scholarship has wasted a lot of ink on guessing what kind of work this may have been, thereby losing touch with the rich (meta-)poetics the couplet actually conveys. KW - Martial KW - epigram KW - Saturnalia KW - poetics KW - Apophoreta Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.170 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 176 EP - 204 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Esposito, Paolo ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Cesare nella Troade: l’impossibile rinascita del passato JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - Caesar’s visit to the ruins of ancient Troy in Lucan’s Bellum Civile book IX is an invented story which deals with important metaliterary themes such as poetic fama and the poetry’s eternalizing function. Lucan’s narrative also reveals the instrumental nature of Caesarean and Augustan propaganda: the Neronian poet highlights some contradictions of the Aeneid, showing the failure of the political project celebrated by Vergil. KW - Lucan KW - Caesar KW - historical memory KW - poetic glory KW - Aeneid Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.164 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 151 EP - 175 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heinemann, Matthias A1 - Weiß, Adrian ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Roms Metamorphosen im Exil BT - die Romae novae des exul bei Ovid und Lucan JF - thersites 11: tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - In this article, we want to elucidate and contrast the exilic fates rendered in Ovid’s exilic elegies and in Lucan’s Bellum Civile. While Ovid’s persona undergoes a slow development towards acceptance of the exilic condition by ‘refounding’ a second Rome in Tomi, Lucan’s Pompey gradually severs himself from Rome, culminating in him dying far from home apparently without regrets. Both characters try to transfer the concept of Rome to new entities. However, they are not able to escape Rome’s grasp: Pompey is killed by a Roman mercenary in Egypt, Naso’s Roma secunda is in the end only a reproduction of the exul’s irrevocably Roman fate. KW - P. Ovidius Naso KW - M. Annaeus Lucanus KW - exile KW - Rome KW - Pompeius Magnus Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.162 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 117 EP - 150 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kirichenko, Alexander ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Sex, Macht und Fiktion in den Metamorphosen Ovids JF - thersites 11: tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - This article analyses the eroticized power dynamics that Ovid stages in the Metamorphoses. It argues that 1) erotic desire functions in Ovid as a synonym of the desire for power; 2) that the transformations of gods can be read as a metaphor of the powerful subjecting the powerless to their will; 3) that metamorphosed humans can be regarded as notional monuments to divine power; and 4) that, by parading the self-evident fictionality of his transformation tales (including, most notably, the story of Julius Caesar’s apotheosis in Book 15), Ovid allows his readers, at least for the duration of the reading process, to experience a modicum of freedom. KW - Ovid KW - Metamorphoses KW - Augustus KW - political Eros KW - fictionality Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.172 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 97 EP - 116 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schmitzer, Ulrich ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Etymologie und Erotik BT - Properz schreibt das elegische Rom JF - thersites 11: tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - Propertius’ fourth book of elegies is generally read with respect to the antiquarian and aetiological learning presented there. But it is as well the continuation of the erotic themes that Propertius has developed in the first three books – book 4 is on both aetiology and love. KW - Propertius KW - Varro KW - elegy KW - Rome KW - aetiology Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.178 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 69 EP - 96 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schierl, Petra ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Der Heldenkörper in Szene gesetzt BT - die Muskeln des Hercules in Epos und Elegie JF - thersites 11: tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - Taking its cue from the portrayal of Hercules as muscleman in both films and ancient sculpture this article turns to poetry as a verbal art and examines when and how the hero's body comes into focus in Roman epic and elegy. It is argued that moments of crisis contrasting Hercules’ state in a given situation to his former heroic achievements give rise to representations of his body, while epic fight scenes rather draw attention to the bodies of his inferior opponents. The body is described through references to different body parts, qualified by attributes as masculine in elegiac contexts. A somewhat exotic word as tori suffices to highlight the hero’s muscular body. KW - Hercules KW - Roman epic KW - love elegy KW - body KW - heroism KW - masculinity Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.182 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 31 EP - 68 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weiss, Irene M. ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Amarilis y la belleza de Zacinto BT - voces de poetas en el idilio 4 de Teócrito JF - thersites 11: tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - Theocritus’ id. 4 has been considered by some scholars as an example of rural mime; the fact that the poem, a unique case in the Corpus Theocriteum, does not contain any pastoral song or contest contributes to the impression of ‘realism’. This lack could be an obstacle for the poetological approach to the bucolic genre in antiquity, which considers metapoetry as its main feature. Our reading of the idyll shows that this limitation is only apparent. KW - Theocritus KW - bucolic genre KW - metapoetry KW - intertextuality KW - Aristophanes Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.174 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - 1 EP - 30 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ambühl, Annemarie ED - Ambühl, Annemarie T1 - Vorwort: tessellae JF - thersites 11: tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde N2 - Prolegomena to thersites 11, "tessellae – Birthday Issue for Christine Walde" Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol11.185 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2020 IS - 11 SP - i EP - vi ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Oleshkevich, Ekaterina T1 - Images of parenthood in the Pre-Modern and modern Jewish family in the Russian empire JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - This article explores childhood discourses in the Jewish society of the Russian Empire. It focuses on images of parents, while exploring the differences between pre-modern and modern narrative types in Jewish autobiographies. In the pre-modern paradigm, mothers are barely present while fathers appear more often, although neither parent demonstrates emotional affection toward the child. In the modern paradigm, parents are either equally present or the mother is more prominent, they engage in the everyday activities with the child, and do not hesitate to show their emotional love. Moreover, the notions of inner world and child’s individuality emerge. These changes correspond to major shifts in discourses shaping the attitude toward children in the European society. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-486135 SN - 978-3-86956-493-7 SN - 1614-6492 SN - 1862-7684 VL - 2020 IS - 26 SP - 123 EP - 139 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gräbe, Viktoria A1 - Wermke, Michael T1 - Soziale Herkunft und Berufswahl BT - Jüdische Religionslehrer an preußischen höheren Schulen im langen 19. Jahrhundert am Beispiel Frankfurt am Main JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - The article deals with the family backgrounds and school careers of teachers for religious education at Jewish higher schools during the 19th century. As many of them are known because of their academic publications, our knowledge about their work as teachers is still a desideratum. Therefore, biographies of teachers at both Jewish higher schools in Frankfurt (Main) are presented and compared with the objective to identify typical structures. A key finding is the fact that access to the position as a teacher was not much formalized. Different ways to become a teacher were characteristic for both schools whilst the Modern Orthodox “Unterrichtsanstalt der Israelitischen Religionsgesellschaft” (IRG) was furthermore characterized by close family relations between its teachers. On the other hand, within the liberal network there existed a strong support based on shared convictions which worked as counterpart to the familiar network of the Modern Orthodox School. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485743 SN - 978-3-86956-493-7 SN - 1614-6492 SN - 1862-7684 VL - 2020 IS - 26 SP - 107 EP - 121 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gerlach, Lisa T1 - Väter, Söhne, Beziehungen, Netzwerke BT - Empfehlungsschreiben jüdischer Eliten im 19. Jahrhundert JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - The paper investigates how cultural and social capital were passed down to the next generations via letters of recommendation. Focusing on fathers recommending their sons to German Jewish banker Gerson (von) Bleichröder, the paper asks how father-son relations were described and which role equivalent backgrounds, especially in terms of Jewishness and social standing, played in this process. Mainly discussed are four different patriarchs approaching Bleichröder on behalf of their sons to further their careers. Making use of methods such as historical network analysis and semantic analysis the paper introduces the letters of recommendation as a complex yet promising practice in order to maintain, strengthen and even further the family’s (social) capital over generational changes. The paper finds trust and tradition to be crucial for successful recommendations. Situated at a liminal point of economic and personal spheres, recommendations shed new light on crucial questions of 19th-century Jewish history, such as acculturation and distinctiveness as well as on intra-familial dynamics in the face of profound social transformation. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485704 SN - 978-3-86956-493-7 SN - 1614-6492 SN - 1862-7684 VL - 2020 IS - 26 SP - 89 EP - 105 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tamás, Máté T1 - “Moses Lackenbacher & Compagnie:” BT - Business and kinship in the early 19th-century Habsburg monarchy JF - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture N2 - In 1810, Moses Lackenbacher, together with two of his children, Israel and Heinrich, and Moses Löwenstein created the company “Moses Lackenbacher & Compagnie” with headquarters in Nagykanizsa and a branch in Vienna. The main profile of the company was army purveyance. The business activity resulted in a high spatial mobility which led to socio-cultural acculturation and conversions to Christianity within the kinship. This paper explores the connection between kinship and the operation of the company on the basis of the prominent yet little-researched Lackenbachers in the early 19th-century Habsburg Monarchy. Central questions are how the relatives organized a company during the Napoleonic wars, as well as the impact of operating a business; how familial bonds and kinship links were affected, and, in this context, how relatives together evolved into a multi-religious network of kinship. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485642 SN - 978-3-86956-493-7 SN - 1614-6492 SN - 1862-7684 VL - 2020 IS - 26 SP - 75 EP - 88 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER -