TY - JOUR A1 - Denecke, Klaus-Dieter T1 - Congruences on maximal partial clones and strong regular varieties generated by preprimal partial algebras II Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Denecke, Klaus-Dieter T1 - Strong regular varieties of partial algebras I Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Denecke, Klaus-Dieter T1 - Minimal algebras and category equivalences Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Crome, Erhard A1 - Franzke, Jochen A1 - Montag, Claus A1 - Schrader, Lutz T1 - New challenges for european security policy in the 90s Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neumann, Werner A1 - Kasper, Sabine A1 - Kasper, Roberto T1 - Discharge Currents in Polymer Solids between Blocking Contacts Y1 - 1991 SN - 0-7803-0113- 7 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dittmann-Kohli, Freya A1 - Lachmann, Margic A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Baltes, Paul B. T1 - Effects of cognitive training and testing on intellectual efficacy beliefs in elderly adults Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thompson, Laura A. A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - Adult age effects of plausibility on memory : the role of time constraints during encoding Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Dietel, Reinhard A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Edge-on Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers derived from disc-shaped multiyne mesogens N2 - Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) multilayers were prepared from disc-shaped multiyne mesogens based on amphiphilic alkyl pentakis(aryl-ethynyl)benzene ethers. The two compounds used are characterized by five hydrophobic flexible chains and one hydrophilic substituent at the terminal position of the alkoxy chain. The LB films were analysed by X-ray scattering and spectroscopic measurements. An edge-on arrangement of the two discotic pentaalkynes within Y-type bilayers with a different packing density proved to be possible for the LB films of both compounds. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schneider, Ingo A1 - Köhler, Brigitte T1 - Amitrole tolerance in cell and tissue cultures and regenerated plants from Nicotiana plumbaginifolia : II. Selection system: suspension culture Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich A1 - Stohß, S. A1 - Schroth, W. T1 - Stereochemistry and complexational behaviour of dibenzo-crown ethers Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich A1 - Hartmann, Jürgen A1 - Schroth, W. A1 - Hofer, O. A1 - Kalchhauser, H. A1 - Wurz, G. T1 - Synthesis and conformational behaviour of Ditosyldiaza[2.2]orthometacyclophanes Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lindenberger, Ulman A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Baltes, Paul B. T1 - Professional expertise does not eliminate negative age differences in imagery-based memory performance during adulthood Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baltes, Paul B. A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - Further testing of limits of cognitive plasticity : negative age differences in a mnemonic skill are robust Y1 - 1992 SN - 0012-1649 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Fink, Hans-Peter A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge T1 - A comparison fo x-ray methods for structure refinement of Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers N2 - The possibilities and limits of structure refinement of Langmuir-Blodgett films by means of symmetrical reflection of X- rays are described using the example of a stearic acid multilayer. Three different techniques for the determiantion of the electron density profile from reflectivity data are compared; a Fourier method, a Patterson method, and model calculations. The important role of the a priori information for finding the besft structure model is outlined. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Combining issues of "girl-suited" science teaching, STS and constructivism in a physics textbook Y1 - 1992 SN - 0157-244X ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gienow, Wilfried T1 - 2nd English Studies Conference at the Freie Universität Berlin BT - Second English Studies Conference at the Freie Universität Berlin T2 - 2nd English Studies Conference at the Freie Universität Berlin Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Herzschuh, R. A1 - Wenzlawiak, B. A1 - Plaggenborg, L. A1 - Mickler, Wulfhard A1 - Uhlemann, Erhard T1 - The characterization of the active components in commercial ß-diketone-type extractants LIX 54 and MX 80 A Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mickler, Wulfhard A1 - Uhlemann, Erhard T1 - Liquid-Liquid-Extraktion of copper from ammoniacal solutions with ß-diketones Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Braunß, Hans-Andreas T1 - On holomorphic mappings of Schatten class type Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Saupe, Gabriele A1 - Thieme, Siegfried T1 - Rual areas in the land of Brandenburg - whatïs their future? Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Amendola, Luca A1 - Battaglia Mayer, Alexandra A1 - Capozziello, Salvatore A1 - Gottlöber, Stefan A1 - Müller, Volker A1 - Occhionero, Franco A1 - Schmidt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Generalized sixth-order gravity and inflation JF - Preprint / Universität Potsdam, Fachbereich Mathematik Y1 - 1992 VL - 1992, 04 PB - Univ. CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gottlöber, Stefan A1 - Schmidt, Hans-Jürgen A1 - Starobinsky, A. A. A1 - Müller, Volker T1 - Models of chaotic inflation JF - Preprint / Universität Potsdam, Fachbereich Mathematik Y1 - 1992 VL - 1992, 08 PB - Univ. CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schoeps, Julius H. T1 - Under the influence of Heinrich Heine : Aron Bernstein as a writer and literary critic Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kurths, Jürgen A1 - Schwarz, Udo T1 - Application of techniques of nonlinear dynamics to SS Cyg N2 - We look for structural properties in the light curve of the dwarf nova SS Cyg by means of techniques from nonlinear dynamics. Applying the popular Grassberger-Procaccia procedure, Cannizzo and Goddings (1988) showed that there is no evidence for a low-dimensional attractor underlying this record. Because there are some hints for order in the light curve, we search for other signatures of deterministic systems. Therefore, we use other methods recently developed in this theory, such as local linear prediction and recurrence maps. Our main findings are: i] the prediction error grows exponentially during outburst phases, but via a power law in the quiescent states, ii] there are some rather regular patterns in this light curve which sometimes recur, but the recurrence is not regular. This leads to the following conclusions: i] The outburst dynamics shows a higher degree of order than the quiescent one. There are some hints for deterministic chaos in the outburst behavior. ii] The light curve is a complex mixture of deterministic and stochastic structures. The analysis presented in this paper shows that methods of nonlinear dynamics can be an efficient tool for the study of complex processes, even if there is no evidence for a low-dimensional attractor. Y1 - 1993 UR - http://www.agnld.uni-potsdam.de/~shw/Paper/SS_Cyg_AIP.ps.gz SN - 0-7503-0282-8 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarz, udo A1 - Benz, Arnold O. A1 - Kurths, Jürgen A1 - Witt, Annette T1 - Analysis of solar spike events by means of symbolic dynamics methods N2 - Using quantities of symbolic dynamics, such as mutual information, Shannon information and algorithmic complexity, we have searched for interrelations of spikes emitted simultaneously at different frequencies during the impulsive phase of a flare event. As the spikes are related to the flare energy release and are interpreted as emissions originating at different sites having different magnetic field strengths, any relation in frequency is interpretated as a relation in space. This approach is appropriate to characterize such spatio-temporal patterns, whereas the popular estimate of fractal dimensions can be applied to low-dimensional systems only. Depending on the energy release and emission processes, two types of fragmentation are possible: a scenario of global organization (spikes are emitted in a succession of similar events by the same system) or a scenario of local organization (many systems triggered by an initial event). Mutual information which is a generalization of correlation indicates a relation in frequency beyond the bandwidth of individual spikes. The scans in the spectrograms with large mutual information also show a low level of Shannon information and algorithmic complexity, indicating that the simultaneous appearance of spikes at other frequencies is not a completely stochastic phenomenon (white noise). It may be caused by a nonlinear deterministic system or by a Markov process. By means of mutual information we find a memory over frequency intervals up to 60 MHz. Shannon information and algorithmic complexity concern the mbox{whole} frequency region, i.e. the global source region. A global organization is also apparent in quasi-periodic changes of the Shannon information and algorithmic complexity in the range of 2 - 8 seconds. The finding is compatible with a scenario of local organization in which the information of one event spreads spatially and triggers further events at different places. The region is not an ensemble of independently flashing sources, each representing a system that cascades in energy after an initial trigger. On the contrary, there is a causal connection between the sources at any time. The analysis of the four spike events suggests that the structure in frequency is not stochastic but a process in which spikes at nearby locations are simultaneously triggered by a common exciter. Y1 - 1993 UR - http://www.astro.phys.ethz.ch/papers/benz/schwarz/schwarz/schwarz.html SN - 004-6361 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Besnard, Philippe A1 - Schaub, Torsten H. T1 - A context-based framework for default logics Y1 - 1993 SN - 0-262-51071-5 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Brunkhorst, Martin T1 - Sidney, Shakespeare, and the Contingencies of Performance Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haufe, G. A1 - Rolle, U. A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich A1 - Kivikoski, J. A1 - Rissanen, K. T1 - N-Heterocyclization in electrophilic haloamination reactions of 1,5-cyclooctadiene : formation of the granatanine and homotropane skeletons Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mickler, Wulfhard T1 - Liquid-liquid-extraction of copper from ammoniacal solution with 4-acylpyrazol-5-ones and ß-diketones Y1 - 1993 SN - 1-85861-042-7 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lüth, Christoph T1 - State-controlled and private education in Rousseau : two mutually exclusive theories? Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mayr, Ulrich A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - Sequential and coordinative complexity : age-based processing limitations in figural transformation N2 - Dimensions of cognitive complexity in figural transformations were examined in the context of adult age differences. Sequential complexity was manipulated through figural transformations of single objects in a multiple- object array. Coordinative complexity was induced through spatial or nonspatial transformations of the entire array. Results confirmed the prediction that age-related slowing is larger in coordinative complexity than in sequential complexity conditions. The effect was stable across 8 sessions (Exp 1), was obtained when age groups were equated in accuracy with criterion-referenced testing (Exp 2), and was corroborated by age-differential probabilities of error types (Exps 1 and 2). A model is proposed attributing age effects under coordinative complexity to 2 factors: (1) basic- level slowing and (2) time-consuming reiterations through the processing sequence due to age-related working memory failures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved) Y1 - 1993 SN - 0278-7393 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Simon, Tony A1 - Carbrera, Angel A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - A new approach to the study of subitizing as distinct enumeration processing Y1 - 1993 SN - 0-8058- 1487-6 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staudacher, Peter T1 - New frontiers beyond context-freeness Y1 - 1993 SN - 90-5434-014-2 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Lindenberger, Ulman T1 - Modeling intrusions and correct recall in episodic memory : adult age differences in encoding of list context Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lindenberger, Ulman A1 - Mayr, Ulrich A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - Speed and intelligence in old age Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gienow, Wilfried T1 - Integrating change : perspectives in english language teaching Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jonas, Peter A1 - Langer, Heinz T1 - Selfadjoint extensions of a closed linear relation of defect one in a Krein space Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Louis, Alfred K. A1 - Maaß, Peter T1 - Contour reconstructions for 3D X-Ray CT-Images Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hubrig, Swetlana A1 - Mathys, Gautier T1 - Mass loss, magnetic field and chemical inhomogenities in the he-weak star HD 21699 Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pfeil, Wolfgang A1 - Nölting, Bengt A1 - Jung, Christiane T1 - Apocytochrome P450cam is a native protein with some intermediate-like properties Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pfeil, Wolfgang T1 - Thermodynamics of apocytochrome b5 unfolding Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pfeil, Wolfgang A1 - Nölting, Bengt A1 - Jung, Christiane T1 - Thermodynmic properties of apocytochrome P450cam Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schneider, Ingo A1 - Müller, Bernd A1 - Wilke, U.-B T1 - Saisonal variation of microorganisms in a sewage farm ares south of Berlin Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Damaschun, Gregor A1 - Damaschun, Hilde A1 - Gast, Klaus A1 - Misselwitz, Rolf A1 - Müller, Jürgen J. A1 - Pfeil, Wolfgang A1 - Zirwer, Dietrich T1 - Cold denaturation-induced conformational changes in phosphoglycerate kinase from yeast Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mickler, Wulfhard A1 - Uhlemann, Erhard T1 - Liquid-Liquid-Extraction of copper from ammoniacal solution with cyclohexyl substituted ß-diketones Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wollenberger, Ursula A1 - Scheller, Frieder W. T1 - Enzyme activation for activator and enzyme activity measurement Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wollenberger, Ursula A1 - Neumann, B. A1 - Scheller, Frieder W. T1 - Enzyme and microbial sensors for environmental Monitoring Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lehmann, J. A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich T1 - 1H NMR Lanthanideinduced Shift (LIS) investigations of highly flexible molecules : a new approach Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lehmann, J. A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich T1 - 1H NMR Lanthanideinduced Shift (LIS) investigations of highly flexible molecules : a new approach ; Part II Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kleinpeter, Erich A1 - Thomas, Steffen A1 - Uhlig, G. A1 - Rudorf, Wolf-Dieter T1 - Study of the distribution of pi-Electrons in Push-Pull Alkenes by 1H an 13C NMR spectroscopy Y1 - 1993 ER -