TY - JOUR A1 - Hermanussen, Michael A1 - Stec, Karol A1 - Amann, Christian A1 - Meigen, Christof A1 - Van Buuren, Stef T1 - Synthetic Growth Reference Charts JF - American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council N2 - Objectives: To reanalyze the between-population variance in height, weight, and body mass index (BMI), and to provide a globally applicable technique for generating synthetic growth reference charts. Methods: Using a baseline set of 196 female and 197 male growth studies published since 1831, common factors of height, weight, and BMI are extracted via Principal Components separately for height, weight, and BMI. Combining information from single growth studies and the common factors using in principle a Bayesian rationale allows for provision of completed reference charts. Results: The suggested approach can be used for generating synthetic growth reference charts with LMS values for height, weight, and BMI, from birth to maturity, from any limited set of height and weight measurements of a given population. Conclusion: Generating synthetic growth reference charts by incorporating information from a large set of reference growth studies seems suitable for populations with no autochthonous references at hand yet. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.22759 SN - 1042-0533 SN - 1520-6300 VL - 28 SP - 98 EP - 111 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Hoboken ER -