TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Meaning and Function BT - the Place of Coseriu’s Linguistic Theory in Functional Linguistics JF - Concordia discors vs. discordia concors : researches into comparative literature, contrastive linguistics, translation and cross-cultural strategies N2 - The use of the word functional in the most diverse theories and approaches has contributed in no small measure to the confusion in linguistics today. This article does not claim to give an overview of the different directions of functionalism in linguistics. Rather, the aim is to present what Coseriu‘s view characterised as functional in his time and to what extent his theory outlined a path that still makes sense in functional-cognitive linguistics today. This will involve an examination of Coseriu‘s difficult-to-identify concept of function. Furthermore, the article will also show that functional thinking is relevant for current grammatography. KW - function KW - meaning KW - grammatography KW - oppositions KW - functional unit Y1 - 2022 SN - 2065-4057 SN - 2457-8835 VL - 16 IS - 2 SP - 17 EP - 50 PB - Ştefan cel Mare University Press CY - Suceava ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - La conciencia lingüística y la realidad de la lengua española en el cambio del siglo XVIII al XIX T2 - Mundos del hispanismo – una cartografía para el siglo XXI: AIH Jerusalén 2019 Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-84-9192-282-7 SN - 978-3-96869-300-2 SN - 978-3-96869-299-9 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31819/9783968693002_062 SP - 117 EP - 132 PB - Vervuert CY - Frankfurt am Main ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Aspectual periphrases in Romance languages in contact with the English progressive form T2 - Linguistic Hybridity. Contact-induced and cognitively motivated grammaticalization and lexicalization processes in Romance Languages Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-8253-4936-3 SN - 978-3-8253-8562-0 SP - 215 EP - 229 PB - Universitätsverlag Winter CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Adverbal expression of aspectuality and interaction with perfective and imperfective verbs JF - Russian Grammar: System – Usus – Variation/Русская грамматика: Cистема – узус – варьирование N2 - This paper intends to explore the interaction between aspect and lexical means, in this case temporal adverbials, in the bounding of representations of situations. First, the theoretical basis is outlined, followed by the results of a corpus analysis of coccurrences with adverbs that limit situations. The term situation encompasses all representable processes, states, events, or actions. Finally, some theoretical conclusions are drawn concerning the cognitive category of bounding, using the example of aspectuality. The imperfective verb forms maintain their aspectuality in delimiting connections with adverbs, resulting in a complex, multi-dimensional aspectuality. In nongrammaticalized forms, such as lexical markers, the speaker is free to make a temporal localization or an aspectual perspective. Lexical expressions can make temporal and aspect markings even more precisely and clearly than tenses. They can also limit or extend situations and thus express aspect. Aspectuality thus presents itself as a compositional category, in which external bounding and the internal representation of a course of action or development can interact. N2 - Данная статья ставит своей целью исследовать взаимодействие между видом глагола и лексическими средствами, в данном случае временными наречиями, в ограни чении репрезентаций ситуаций. После изложения теоретических основ исследования приводятся результаты корпусного анализа совпадений грамматического вида с наречиями, ограничивающими ситуации. Термин “ситуация” в статье охватывает все репрезен- тируемые процессы, состояния, события или действия. В заключении делаются некоторые теоретические выводы относительно когнитивной категории ограничения на примере аспектуальности. Формы несовершенного вида сохраняют свою изначальную аспектуальность при разграничении связей с наречиями, что приводит к сложной, много-мерной аспектуальности. В неграмматикализованных формах, таких как лексические маркеры, говорящий свободен в выборе временной локализации или аспектуальной перспективы. Лексические средства могут выражать временные и видовые нюансы даже более точно и четко, чем времена. Они также могут ограничивать или расширять ситуации и, таким образом, выражать аспектуальность. Таким образом, аспектуальность представ- ляется как композиционная категория, в которой могут взаимодействовать внешнее ограничение и внутреннее представление развития действия. T2 - Адвербиальное выражение аспектуальности и его взаимодействие с глаголами совершенного и несовершенного вида Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-631-87748-7 SP - 219 EP - 234 PB - Lang CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Ein goldenes Jahrhundert der vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft in Deutschland und sein Prolog BT - Rezension zu: Jacques François: Le siècle d’or de la linguistique en Allemagne. De Humboldt à Meyer-Lübke. Limoges: Lambert-Lucas, 2017. - 429 S. - ISBN 978–2–35935–124–8 / Jacques François: Johann Christoph Adelung. Linguiste des Lumières à la cour de Saxe. - Paris : L'Harmattan, 2020. - 250 S. - ISBN 978-2-34321-665-2 JF - Beiträge zur Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft Y1 - 2021 VL - 31 IS - 1 SP - 129 EP - 164 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - L’ellipse – un principe d‘explication syntaxique et pragmatique dans l’histoire de la linguistique et dans des théories modernes T2 - Réduction – densification – élision. Formes réduites et leurs fonctions Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-89323-025-9 VL - 2021 SP - 125 EP - 141 PB - Nodus CY - Münster ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - L’expression de l’évidence directe en français BT - la construction j’ai vu T2 - De la diachronie à la synchronie et vice versa. Mélanges offerts à Annie Bertin par ses étudiants et ses amis en remerciement pour son apport aux études diachroniques Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-2-37741-069-9 SP - 423 EP - 440 PB - Presses universitaires Savoie Mont Blanc CY - Savoie ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Haßler, Gerda ED - Haßler, Gerda ED - Schäfer-Prieß, Barbara T1 - Contactos linguísticos na sequência da expansão portuguesa T3 - Iberolinguistica ; Band 5 N2 - Como povo marítimo que no século XV iniciou a expansão atlântica europeia, os portugueses entraram cedo em contacto com muitas culturas e línguas diferentes. O contacto entre as línguas fez surgir variações, o que atualmente se traduz numa polifonia no espaço linguístico lusófono e em cujo desenvolvimento ocorreram vários processos de transformação. Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-631-80722-4 PB - Peter Lang CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - A polifonia na fala profética parodiada e na mudança de perspetiva T2 - Contactos linguísticos na sequência da expansão portuguesa Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-631-80722-4 SP - 205 EP - 220 PB - Lang CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Die Konzepte ‛brevitas’ und ‛prolixitas’ in der französischen Encyclopédie T2 - Brevitas & Prolixitas Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-89323-817-0 SP - 55 EP - 68 PB - Nodus Publikationen CY - Münster ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Konstruktionsgrammatik am Beispiel der Erklärung der Polysemie T2 - Konstruktionsgrammatische Zugänge zu romanischen Sprachen Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-7329-0741-0 SN - 978-3-7329-9227-0 SP - 335 EP - 365 PB - Frank & Timme CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - L’expression adverbiale de l’aspectualité et son interaction avec des formes verbales T2 - Actes du XXIXe Congrès international de linguistique et de philologie romanes (Copenhague, 1-6 juillet 2019) Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-2-37276-053-9 SP - 431 EP - 442 PB - Éditions de Linguistique et de philologie (ELiPhi) CY - Strasbourg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda ED - Calero Vaquerao, María Luisa T1 - Pasigrafía y antipasigrafía a finales del siglo XVIII y a principios del siglo XIX N2 - In 1797 a rather short work appeared in Paris in two volumes, under the title Pasigraphie in both its French and German versions. The author, Joseph de Maimieux (1753–1820), is said to have coined the term pasigraphie. With the invention of pasigraphy, Maimieux pursued the goal of creating a conceptually based writing system that could be applied to all languages. In this way, a text written in this script could be read in all languages. The pasigraphic system is based on an a priori system of conceptual classification to which written characters are assigned. It is therefore initially an exclusively written language, on which Maimieux two years later also built a spoken language with the Pasilalie. The first arguments against the endeavour represented by the Pasigraphie were brought forward by Maimieux' immediate contemporaries, the ideologues. These objections were re-affirmed in particular by Johann Severin Vater. The decisive difference between Maimieux and his critics lies in the determination of the role of signs in the formation of concepts. While for Maimieux the signs only name the finished concepts, his critics argued that signs have a function in the constitution of the concepts. A universal language is therefore ultimately not possible, since there are no universal concepts and the individual languages lead to different conceptual structures. N2 - En 1797 se publicó en París una obra poco extensa en dos volúmenes bajo el título de Pasigraphie en las versiones francesa y alemana. Se dice que el término pasigrafía fue creado por el autor Joseph de Maimieux (1753-1820). Con la invención de la pasigrafía, Maimieux tuvo como objetivo crear una escritura conceptual que pudiera aplicarse a todos los idiomas. De esta manera, un texto escrito en esta escritura podría ser leído en todos los idiomas. El sistema pasigráfico se basa en un sistema de clasificación conceptual a priori al que se le asignan caracteres escritos. Se trata, pues, inicialmente de una lengua exclusivamente escrita sobre la que Maimieux dos años más tarde construyó también una lengua hablada o Pasilalía. Ya desde el círculo de los ideólogos se presentaron argumentos serios contra el intento de la Pasigrafía que fue afirmado particularmente por Johann Severin Vater. La diferencia decisiva entre Maimieux y sus críticos radica en la determinación de la función de los signos en la formación de conceptos. Mientras que para Maimieux los signos solo nombran los conceptos preestablecidos, para sus críticos los signos tienen una función en la constitución de los conceptos. Por lo tanto, un lenguaje universal no es posible en última instancia, ya que no hay conceptos universales y los lenguajes individuales conducen a estructuras conceptuales diferentes. KW - universal writing system, concept, sign, nomenclature KW - sistema de escritura universal, concepto, signo, nomenclatura. Y1 - 2020 UR - https://infoling.org/elies/41 SN - 1139-8736 VL - 41 SP - 169 EP - 192 PB - Infoling CY - Barcelona ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda ED - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Présentation T2 - Collocations et traditions discursives Actes du Colloque du Collège Doctoral Franco-allemand (CDFA) tenu à l’Université de Potsdam le 4 juillet 2018 (Linx : revue des linguistes de l'Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense) Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4000/linx.3842 SN - 2118-9692 VL - 2020 IS - 13 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - The Functional-Communicative Approach to Language of the Potsdam School in the German Democratic Republic BT - the Genesis and Demise of a Paradigm JF - History of Humanities Y1 - 2020 UR - https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/707691 SN - 2379-3163 VL - 5 IS - 1 SP - 31 EP - 49 PB - The University of Chicago Press Journals CY - Chicago ER - TY - GEN A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - La integración del concepto de «aspectualidad» en gramáticas españolas T2 - Reunión del Grupo Gramática descriptiva e historiografía de la gramática española (GramHisGram) (Salamanca, 21.-22. Februar 2020) Y1 - 2020 PB - Universidad de Salamanca CY - Salamanca ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Rezension zu: De Palo, Marina: Saussure e gli strutturalismi : il soggetto parlante nel pensiero linguistico del Novecento / Prefazione de Tullio de Mauro. - Roma: Carocci, 2016, 314 S. - (Studi Superiori ; 1044). - ISBN 978-88-430-8205-6 JF - Beiträge zur Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft Y1 - 2020 VL - 30 IS - 2 SP - 317 EP - 327 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Humboldts Konzept einer sprachlichen Weltansicht und seine Stellung in der Geschichte des sprachlichen Relativismus JF - Aesthetics and Politics in Wilhelm von Humboldt N2 - The idea of a linguistic worldview was clearly expressed in German national romantic thought of the early 19th century, where language was seen as the expression of the spirit of a nation. Wilhelm von Humboldt argued that every language shaped the world-view of its speakers, but he also saw a possibility to improve human knowledge in the co-action of languages. The idea of linguistic relativity can be found in John Locke’s statement that words interpose themselves between our understandings and the truth which it would contemplate and apprehend. In the 18th century, we can find formulations that our language accustoms us to arrange our ideas in a specific way, that some languages are more suitable for certain kinds of thought, or that metaphors have significant influence on peoples’ thought. In the 20thcentury the Neo-Humboldtian school revitalised the idea of an influence of language on thought in a reductionist way. At the end of the 20th century, some authors, for example John J. Gumperz and Stephen C. Levinson, tried to rethink linguistic relativity and to prove it by empirical results. Y1 - 2020 UR - https://odradek.cfs.unipi.it/index.php/odradek/issue/view/10 SN - 2465-1060 VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 21 EP - 63 PB - Università di Pisa CY - Pisa ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Aus Freude an der Sprache T2 - Romanistik als Passion : Sternstunden der neueren Fachgeschichte VII Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-643-51010-5 SP - 191 EP - 206 PB - Lit CY - Wien ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - Unterschiedliche Darstellungsperspektiven von Konflikten BT - Verstehensstrategien und ihr didaktisches Potential T2 - Demokratie- und Europabildung. Krisen und Konflikte und deren didaktisches Potential für den Fremdsprachenunterricht Französisch Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-86821-870-1 SP - 23 EP - 38 PB - WVT Wissenschaftlicher Verlag CY - Trier ER -