TY - JOUR A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Dambacher, Michael A1 - Dimigen, Olaf A1 - Jacobs, Arthur M. A1 - Sommer, Werner T1 - Eye movements and brain electric potentials during reading JF - Psychological research : an international journal of perception, attention, memory, and action N2 - The development of theories and computational models of reading requires an understanding of processing constraints, in particular of timelines related to word recognition and oculomotor control. Timelines of word recognition are usually determined with event-related potentials (ERPs) recorded under conditions of serial visual presentation (SVP) of words; timelines of oculomotor control are derived from parameters of eye movements (EMs) during natural reading. We describe two strategies to integrate these approaches. One is to collect ERPs and EMs in separate SVP and natural reading experiments for the same experimental material (but different subjects). The other strategy is to co-register EMs and ERPs during natural reading from the same subjects. Both strategies yield data that allow us to determine how lexical properties influence ERPs (e.g., the N400 component) and EMs (e.g., fixation durations) across neighboring words. We review our recent research on the effects of frequency and predictability of words on both EM and ERP measures with reference to current models of eye-movement control during reading. Results are in support of the proposition that lexical access is distributed across several fixations and across brain-electric potentials measured on neighboring words. Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-011-0376-x SN - 0340-0727 VL - 76 IS - 2 SP - 145 EP - 158 PB - Springer CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dambacher, Michael A1 - Dimigen, Olaf A1 - Braun, Mario A1 - Wille, Kristin A1 - Jacobs, Arthur M. A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - Stimulus onset asynchrony and the timeline of word recognition: Event-related potentials during sentence reading JF - Neuropsychologia : an international journal in behavioural and cognitive neuroscience N2 - Three ERP experiments examined the effect of word presentation rate (i.e., stimulus onset asynchrony, SOA) on the time course of word frequency and predictability effects in sentence reading. In Experiments 1 and 2, sentences were presented word-by-word in the screen center at an SOA of 700 and 490 ms, respectively. While these rates are typical for psycholinguistic ERP research, natural reading happens at a considerably faster pace. Accordingly. Experiment 3 employed a near-normal SOA of 280 ms, which approximated the rate of normal reading. Main results can be summarized as follows: (1) The onset latency of early frequency effects decreases gradually with increasing presentation rates. (2) An early interaction between top-down and bottom-up processing is observed only under a near-normal SOA. (3) N400 predictability effects occur later and are smaller at a near-normal (i.e., high) presentation rate than at the lower rates commonly used in ERP experiments. (4) ERP morphology is different at the shortest compared to longer SOAs. Together, the results point to a special role of a near-normal presentation rate for visual word recognition and therefore suggest that SOA should be taken into account in research of natural reading. KW - Word recognition KW - Sentence reading KW - Stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) KW - Frequency KW - Predictability KW - Event-related potentials (ERPs) Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.04.011 SN - 0028-3932 VL - 50 IS - 8 SP - 1852 EP - 1870 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Baayen, Rolf Harald A1 - Kresse, Lara A1 - Kirschner, Stefan A1 - Dipper, Stefanie A1 - Belke, Eva A1 - Keuleers, Emmanuel A1 - Brysbaert, Marc A1 - New, Boris A1 - Heister, Julian A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold A1 - Zinsmeister, Heike A1 - Smolka, Eva A1 - Briesemeister, Benny B. A1 - Hofmann, Markus J. A1 - Kuchinke, Lars A1 - Jacobs, Arthur M. ED - Würzner, Kay-Michael ED - Pohl, Edmund T1 - Lexical resources in psycholinguistic research N2 - Experimental and quantitative research in the field of human language processing and production strongly depends on the quality of the underlying language material: beside its size, representativeness, variety and balance have been discussed as important factors which influence design, analysis and interpretation of experiments and their results. This volume brings together creators and users of both general purpose and specialized lexical resources which are used in psychology, psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics and cognitive research. It aims to be a forum to report experiences and results, review problems and discuss perspectives of any linguistic data used in the field. N2 - Experimentelle und quantitative Forschung im Bereich der menschlichen Sprachverarbeitung und -produktion hängt wesentlich von der Qualität des zugrundeliegenden Sprachmaterials ab: Neben dessen Umfang wurden auch Repräsentativität, Vielfalt und Ausgewogenheit als wichtige Einflüsse auf Design, Analyse und Interpretation entsprechender Experimente und deren Ergebnisse diskutiert. Der vorliegende Band enthält Arbeiten von Entwicklern und Anwendern sowohl allgemeiner als auch spezialisierter lexikalischer Ressourcen aus den Bereichen Psychologie, Psycho-, Neurolinguistik und Kongitionswissenschaften. Ziel ist es anhand der dargestellten Ergebnisse Probleme und Perspektiven bei der Arbeit mit linguistischen Daten aufzuzeigen. T3 - Potsdam Cognitive Science Series - 3 KW - Psychologie KW - Psycholinguistik KW - Kognitionswissenschaften KW - lexikalische Datenbanken KW - menschliche Sprachverarbeitung KW - Worterkennung KW - Psychology KW - psycholinguistics KW - cognitive sciences KW - lexical databases KW - human language processing KW - word recognition Y1 - 2012 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-59100 SN - 978-3-86956-178-3 SN - 2190-4545 SN - 2190-4553 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER -