TY - JOUR A1 - Pearson, Leanne A. A1 - Dittmann, Elke A1 - Mazmouz, Rabia A1 - Ongley, Sarah E. A1 - Neilan, Brett A. T1 - The genetics, biosynthesis and regulation of toxic specialized metabolites of cyanobacteria JF - Harmful algae N2 - The production of toxic metabolites by cyanobacterial blooms represents a significant threat to the health of humans and ecosystems worldwide. Here we summarize the current state of the knowledge regarding the genetics, biosynthesis and regulation of well-characterized cyanotoxins, including the microcystins, nodularin, cylindrospermopsin, saxitoxins and antitoxins, as well as the lesser-known marine toxins (e.g. lyngbyatoxin, aplysiatoxin, jamaicamides, barbamide, curacin, hectochlorin and apratoxins). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. KW - Cyanobacteria KW - Cyanotoxins KW - Specialized metabolites KW - Genetics KW - Biosynthesis KW - Regulation Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2015.11.002 SN - 1568-9883 SN - 1878-1470 VL - 54 SP - 98 EP - 111 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neilan, Brett A. A1 - Pearson, Leanne A. A1 - Münchhoff, Julia A1 - Moffitt, Michelle C. A1 - Dittmann-Thünemann, Elke T1 - Environmental conditions that influence toxin biosynthesis in cyanobacteria JF - Environmental microbiology N2 - Over the past 15 years, the genetic basis for production of many cyanobacterial bioactive compounds has been described. This knowledge has enabled investigations into the environmental factors that regulate the production of these toxins at the molecular level. Such molecular or systems level studies are also likely to reveal the physiological role of the toxin and contribute to effective water resource management. This review focuses on the environmental regulation of some of the most relevant cyanotoxins, namely the microcystins, nodularin, cylindrospermopsin, saxitoxins, anatoxins and jamaicamides. Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2012.02729.x SN - 1462-2912 VL - 15 IS - 5 SP - 1239 EP - 1253 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Hoboken ER -