TY - INPR A1 - Makhmudov, K. O. A1 - Makhmudov, O. I. A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - A nonstandard Cauchy problem for the heat equation N2 - We consider a Cauchy problem for the heat equation in a cylinder X x (0,T) over a domain X in the n-dimensional space with data on a strip lying on the lateral surface. The strip is of the form S x (0,T), where S is an open subset of the boundary of X. The problem is ill-posed. Under natural restrictions on the configuration of S we derive an explicit formula for solutions of this problem. T3 - Preprints des Instituts für Mathematik der Universität Potsdam - 4 (2015)11 KW - heat equation KW - Cauchy problem KW - Carleman formulas Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-83830 SN - 2193-6943 VL - 4 IS - 11 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - INPR A1 - Maergoiz, L. A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - Optimal recovery from a finite set in Banach spaces of entire functions N2 - We develop an approach to the problem of optimal recovery of continuous linear functionals in Banach spaces through information on a finite number of given functionals. The results obtained are applied to the problem of the best analytic continuation from a finite set in the complex space Cn, n ≥ 1, for classes of entire functions of exponential type which belong to the space Lp, 1 < p < 1, on the real subspace of Cn. These latter are known as Wiener classes. T3 - Preprint - (2006) 19 Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30199 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Maaß, Peter A1 - Rieder, Andreas T1 - Wavelet-accelerated Tikhonov-Phillips regularization with applications N2 - Contents: 1 Introduction 1.1 Tikhanov-Phillips Regularization of Ill-Posed Problems 1.2 A Compact Course to Wavelets 2 A Multilevel Iteration for Tikhonov-Phillips Regularization 2.1 Multilevel Splitting 2.2 The Multilevel Iteration 2.3 Multilevel Approach to Cone Beam Reconstuction 3 The use of approximating operators 3.1 Computing approximating families {Ah} T3 - NLD Preprints - 30 Y1 - 1996 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-14104 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Maaß, Peter A1 - Pereverzev, Sergei V. A1 - Ramlau, Ronny A1 - Solodky, Sergei G. T1 - An adaptive discretization for Tikhonov-Phillips regularization with a posteriori parameter selection N2 - The aim of this paper is to describe an efficient strategy for descritizing ill-posed linear operator equations of the first kind: we consider Tikhonov-Phillips-regularization χ^δ α = (a * a + α I)^-1 A * y ^δ with a finite dimensional approximation A n instead of A. We propose a sparse matrix structure which still leads to optimal convergences rates but requires substantially less scalar products for computing A n compared with standard methods. T3 - NLD Preprints - 48 Y1 - 1998 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-14739 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Ma, Li A1 - Xu, Xingwang T1 - Positive solutions of a logistic equation on unbounded intervals N2 - In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions of a one-parameter family of logistic equations on R+ or on R. These equations are stationary versions of the Fisher equations and the KPP equations. We also study the blow up region of a sequence of the solutions when the parameter approachs a critical value and the nonexistence of positive solutions beyond the critical value. We use the direct method and the sub and super solution method. T3 - Preprint - (2001) 17 Y1 - 2001 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26015 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Ma, L. A1 - Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang T1 - Operators on manifolds with conical singularities N2 - We construct elliptic elements in the algebra of (classical pseudo-differential) operators on a manifold M with conical singularities. The ellipticity of any such operator A refers to a pair of principal symbols (σ0, σ1) where σ0 is the standard (degenerate) homogeneous principal symbol, and σ1 is the so-called conormal symbol, depending on the complex Mellin covariable z. The conormal symbol, responsible for the conical singularity, is operator-valued and acts in Sobolev spaces on the base X of the cone. The σ1-ellipticity is a bijectivity condition for all z of real part (n + 1)/2 − γ, n = dimX, for some weight γ. In general, we have to rule out a discrete set of exceptional weights that depends on A. We show that for every operator A which is elliptic with respect to σ0, and for any real weight γ there is a smoothing Mellin operator F in the cone algebra such that A + F is elliptic including σ1. Moreover, we apply the results to ellipticity and index of (operator-valued) edge symbols from the calculus on manifolds with edges. T3 - Preprint - (2009) 07 KW - Operators on manifolds with conical singularities KW - conormal symbols KW - ellipticity of cone operators Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-36608 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Léonard, Christian A1 - Roelly, Sylvie A1 - Zambrini, Jean-Claude T1 - Temporal symmetry of some classes of stochastic processes N2 - In this article we analyse the structure of Markov processes and reciprocal processes to underline their time symmetrical properties, and to compare them. Our originality consists in adopting a unifying approach of reciprocal processes, independently of special frameworks in which the theory was developped till now (diffusions, or pure jump processes). This leads to some new results, too. T3 - Preprints des Instituts für Mathematik der Universität Potsdam - 2 (2013) 7 KW - Markov processes KW - reciprocal processes KW - time symmetry Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64599 SN - 2193-6943 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Läuter, Henning A1 - Ramadan, Ayad T1 - Statistical Scaling of Categorical Data N2 - Estimation and testing of distributions in metric spaces are well known. R.A. Fisher, J. Neyman, W. Cochran and M. Bartlett achieved essential results on the statistical analysis of categorical data. In the last 40 years many other statisticians found important results in this field. Often data sets contain categorical data, e.g. levels of factors or names. There does not exist any ordering or any distance between these categories. At each level there are measured some metric or categorical values. We introduce a new method of scaling based on statistical decisions. For this we define empirical probabilities for the original observations and find a class of distributions in a metric space where these empirical probabilities can be found as approximations for equivalently defined probabilities. With this method we identify probabilities connected with the categorical data and probabilities in metric spaces. Here we get a mapping from the levels of factors or names into points of a metric space. This mapping yields the scale for the categorical data. From the statistical point of view we use multivariate statistical methods, we calculate maximum likelihood estimations and compare different approaches for scaling. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2010, 01 Y1 - 2010 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49566 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Läuter, Henning A1 - Ramadan, Ayad T1 - Modeling and Scaling of Categorical Data N2 - Estimation and testing of distributions in metric spaces are well known. R.A. Fisher, J. Neyman, W. Cochran and M. Bartlett achieved essential results on the statistical analysis of categorical data. In the last 40 years many other statisticians found important results in this field. Often data sets contain categorical data, e.g. levels of factors or names. There does not exist any ordering or any distance between these categories. At each level there are measured some metric or categorical values. We introduce a new method of scaling based on statistical decisions. For this we define empirical probabilities for the original observations and find a class of distributions in a metric space where these empirical probabilities can be found as approximations for equivalently defined probabilities. With this method we identify probabilities connected with the categorical data and probabilities in metric spaces. Here we get a mapping from the levels of factors or names into points of a metric space. This mapping yields the scale for the categorical data. From the statistical point of view we use multivariate statistical methods, we calculate maximum likelihood estimations and compare different approaches for scaling. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2010, 03 Y1 - 2010 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49572 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Läuter, Henning A1 - Liero, Hannelore T1 - Nonparametric estimation and testing in survival models N2 - The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that nonparametric smoothing methods for estimating functions can be an useful tool in the analysis of life time data. After stating some basic notations we will present a data example. Applying standard parametric methods to these data we will see that this approach fails - basic features of the underlying functions are not reflected by their estimates. Our proposal is to use nonparametric estimation methods. These methods are explained in section 2. Nonparametric approaches are better in the sense that they are more flexible, and misspecifications of the model are avoided. But, parametric models have the advantage that the parameters can be interpreted. So, finally, we will formulate a test procedure to check whether a parametric or a nonparametric model is appropriate. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2004, 05 Y1 - 2004 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-51586 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Läuter, Henning T1 - On approximate likelihood in survival models N2 - We give a common frame for different estimates in survival models. For models with nuisance parameters we approximate the profile likelihood and find estimates especially for the proportional hazard model. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2006, 04 KW - Approximate likelihood KW - profile likelihood KW - propor-tional hazard mode Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-51615 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Läuter, Henning T1 - Estimation in partly parametric additive Cox models N2 - The dependence between survival times and covariates is described e.g. by proportional hazard models. We consider partly parametric Cox models and discuss here the estimation of interesting parameters. We represent the ma- ximum likelihood approach and extend the results of Huang (1999) from linear to nonlinear parameters. Then we investigate the least squares esti- mation and formulate conditions for the a.s. boundedness and consistency of these estimators. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2003, 16 KW - Survival models with covariates KW - estimation of regression KW - maximum likelihood estimator KW - least squares estimator KW - boun- dedness KW - consistency Y1 - 2003 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-51509 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Läuter, Henning T1 - Empirical Minimax Linear Estimates N2 - We give the explicit solution for the minimax linear estimate. For scale dependent models an empirical minimax linear estimates is de¯ned and we prove that these estimates are Stein's estimates. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2008, 06 Y1 - 2008 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49483 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Ly, Ibrahim A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - Generalised Beltrami equations N2 - We enlarge the class of Beltrami equations by developping a stability theory for the sheaf of solutions of an overdetermined elliptic system of first order homogeneous partial differential equations with constant coefficients in the Euclidean space. T3 - Preprints des Instituts für Mathematik der Universität Potsdam - 2(2013)14 KW - Quasiconformal mapping KW - Beltrami equation Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-67416 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Ly, Ibrahim A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - A Radó theorem for p-harmonic functions N2 - Let A be a nonlinear differential operator on an open set X in R^n and S a closed subset of X. Given a class F of functions in X, the set S is said to be removable for F relative to A if any weak solution of A (u) = 0 in the complement of S of class F satisfies this equation weakly in all of X. For the most extensively studied classes F we show conditions on S which guarantee that S is removable for F relative to A. T3 - Preprints des Instituts für Mathematik der Universität Potsdam - 4 (2015) 3 KW - Quasilinear equations KW - removable sets KW - p-Laplace Operator Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-71492 SN - 2193-6943 VL - 4 IS - 3 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - INPR A1 - Ly, Ibrahim A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - Asymptotic expansions at nonsymmetric cuspidal points N2 - We study asymptotics of solutions to the Dirichlet problem in a domain whose boundary contains a nonsymmetric conical point. We establish a complete asymptotic expansion of solutions near the singular point. T3 - Preprints des Instituts für Mathematik der Universität Potsdam - 4 (2015) 7 KW - the Dirichlet problem KW - singular point KW - asymptotic expansion Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-78199 SN - 2193-6943 VL - 4 IS - 7 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - INPR A1 - Ly, I. A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - The cauchy problem for nonlinear elliptic equations N2 - This paper is devoted to investigation of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear elliptic equations with a small parameter. T3 - Preprint - (2007) 01 Y1 - 2007 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30228 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Lukaschewitsch, Michael T1 - Geoelectrical conductivity problems on unbounded domains N2 - This paper deals with the electrical conductivity problem in geophysics. It is formulated as an elliptic boundary value problem of second order for a large class of bounded and unbounded domains. A special boundary condition, the so called "Complete Electrode Model", is used. Poincaré inequalities are formulated and proved in the context of weighted Sobolev spaces, leading to existence and uniqueness statements for the boundary value problem. In addition, a parameter-to-solution operator arising from the inverse conductivity problem in medicine (EIT) and geophysics is investigated mathematically and is shown to be smooth and analytic. T3 - NLD Preprints - 45 Y1 - 1998 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-14704 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Lucke, Ulrike A1 - Steinmetz, Ralf T1 - Special issue on "Pervasive Education" T2 - Pervasive and mobile computing Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmcj.2014.08.001 SN - 1574-1192 SN - 1873-1589 VL - 14 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - INPR A1 - Louis, Pierre-Yves A1 - Rouquier, Jean-Baptiste T1 - Time-to-Coalescence for interacting particle systems : parallel versus sequential updating N2 - Studying the influence of the updating scheme for MCMC algorithm on spatially extended models is a well known problem. For discrete-time interacting particle systems we study through simulations the effectiveness of a synchronous updating scheme versus the usual sequential one. We compare the speed of convergence of the associated Markov chains from the point of view of the time-to-coalescence arising in the coupling-from-the-past algorithm. Unlike the intuition, the synchronous updating scheme is not always the best one. The distribution of the time-to-coalescence for these spatially extended models is studied too. T3 - Mathematische Statistik und Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie : Preprint - 2009, 03 Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49454 ER -