TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schubert, Mikkel
A1  - Jonsson, Hakon
A1  - Chang, Dan
A1  - Sarkissian, Clio Der
A1  - Ermini, Luca
A1  - Ginolhac, Aurelien
A1  - Albrechtsen, Anders
A1  - Dupanloup, Isabelle
A1  - Foucal, Adrien
A1  - Petersen, Bent Larsen
A1  - Fumagalli, Matteo
A1  - Raghavan, Maanasa
A1  - Seguin-Orlando, Andaine
A1  - Korneliussen, Thorfinn S.
A1  - Velazquez, Amhed M. V.
A1  - Stenderup, Jesper
A1  - Hoover, Cindi A.
A1  - Rubin, Carl-Johan
A1  - Alfarhan, Ahmed H.
A1  - Alquraishi, Saleh A.
A1  - Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S.
A1  - MacHugh, David E.
A1  - Kalbfleisch, Ted
A1  - MacLeod, James N.
A1  - Rubin, Edward M.
A1  - Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas
A1  - Andersson, Leif
A1  - Hofreiter, Michael
A1  - Marques-Bonet, Tomas
A1  - Gilbert, M. Thomas P.
A1  - Nielsen, Rasmus
A1  - Excoffier, Laurent
A1  - Willerslev, Eske
A1  - Shapiro, Beth
A1  - Orlando, Ludovic
T1  - Prehistoric genomes reveal the genetic foundation and cost of horse domestication
JF  - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1416991111
SN  - 0027-8424
VL  - 111
IS  - 52
SP  - E5661
EP  - E5669
PB  - National Acad. of Sciences
CY  - Washington
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Librado, Pablo
A1  - Gamba, Cristina
A1  - Gaunitz, Charleen
A1  - Sarkissian, Clio Der
A1  - Pruvost, Melanie
A1  - Albrechtsen, Anders
A1  - Fages, Antoine
A1  - Khan, Naveed
A1  - Schubert, Mikkel
A1  - Jagannathan, Vidhya
A1  - Serres-Armero, Aitor
A1  - Kuderna, Lukas F. K.
A1  - Povolotskaya, Inna S.
A1  - Seguin-Orlando, Andaine
A1  - Lepetz, Sebastien
A1  - Neuditschko, Markus
A1  - Theves, Catherine
A1  - Alquraishi, Saleh A.
A1  - Alfarhan, Ahmed H.
A1  - Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S.
A1  - Rieder, Stefan
A1  - Samashev, Zainolla
A1  - Francfort, Henri-Paul
A1  - Benecke, Norbert
A1  - Hofreiter, Michael
A1  - Ludwig, Arne
A1  - Keyser, Christine
A1  - Marques-Bonet, Tomas
A1  - Ludes, Bertrand
A1  - Crubezy, Eric
A1  - Leeb, Tosso
A1  - Willerslev, Eske
A1  - Orlando, Ludovic
T1  - Ancient genomic changes associated with domestication of the horse
JF  - Science
N2  - The genomic changes underlying both early and late stages of horse domestication remain largely unknown. We examined the genomes of 14 early domestic horses from the Bronze and Iron Ages, dating to between similar to 4.1 and 2.3 thousand years before present. We find early domestication selection patterns supporting the neural crest hypothesis, which provides a unified developmental origin for common domestic traits. Within the past 2.3 thousand years, horses lost genetic diversity and archaic DNA tracts introgressed from a now-extinct lineage. They accumulated deleterious mutations later than expected under the cost-of-domestication hypothesis, probably because of breeding from limited numbers of stallions. We also reveal that Iron Age Scythian steppe nomads implemented breeding strategies involving no detectable inbreeding and selection for coat-color variation and robust forelimbs.
Y1  - 2017
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aam5298
SN  - 0036-8075
SN  - 1095-9203
VL  - 356
SP  - 442
EP  - 445
PB  - American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science
CY  - Washington
ER  -