TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarze, Thomas A1 - Traeger, Juliane A1 - Kelling, Alexandra A1 - Schilde, Uwe A1 - Holdt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Macrocyclic dithiomaleonitriles for an efficient PdCl2 coordination JF - Inorganica chimica acta : the international inorganic chemistry journal N2 - We have synthesized a set of new unsaturated macrocyclic dithioethers with an increasing number of flexible methylene units 1-7 (Scheme 2) to investigate the correlation between the ring size of these ligands, the chelation effect and the consequences for an efficient PdCl2 coordination. The dithioethers 1-7 and the complex [PdCl2(4)]center dot CHCl3 were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal structures of 1-7 show that 2-7 are better preorganized chelating ligands for an exocyclic PdCl2 coordination than 1. The chelation effect of 1-7, the orientation of the sulfur atoms and the S center dot center dot center dot S donor distances, are influenced by the flexibility of the methylene units. In this series the unsaturated macrocyclic ligands 5 and 6 are the best chelating ligands for an efficient PdCl2 coordination. Comparative solvent extraction experiments with mn-12S(2)O(2) (mn = maleonitrile) reveal that the low interface activity of the new ligands reduces the extraction rate. However, a comparison with open-chain dithiomaleonitriles shows the impact of the macrocyclic effect of 4 and 5 on the extraction yield. KW - Thioether ligands KW - Palladium KW - Synthesis KW - X-ray diffraction KW - Chelation effect KW - Extraction Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2013.08.020 SN - 0020-1693 SN - 1873-3255 VL - 408 IS - 2 SP - 53 EP - 58 PB - Elsevier CY - Lausanne ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Shainyan, Bagrat A. A1 - Tolstikova, Ljudmila L. A1 - Schilde, Uwe T1 - Simple methods for the preparation of N-triflyl guanidines and the structure of compounds with the CF3SO2N=C-N fragment JF - Journal of fluorine chemistry N2 - Two novel and simple approaches to N-triflyl guanidines are elaborated. Owing to very strong conjugation the formally double C=N bond of TIN=C(NHR)(2) is longer than the formally single N-C bonds. Energetic effect of the triflylgroup on the conjugation in the N-C=N moiety is estimated to be >= 150 kcal/mol. KW - N-triflyl guanidines KW - Synthesis KW - Structure KW - X-ray KW - MP2 calculations Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluchem.2011.12.004 SN - 0022-1139 VL - 135 IS - 1 SP - 261 EP - 264 PB - Elsevier CY - Lausanne ER -