TY - CHAP A1 - Steiger, Dominik ED - Witzleb, Normann ED - Paterson, Moira ED - Richardson, Janice T1 - International law and new challenges to democracy in the digital age BT - big data, privacy and interferences with the political process T2 - Big data, political campaigning and the law : democracy and privacy in the age of micro-targeting N2 - This chapter aims to analyse whether and how democracy is actually threatened by big-data-based operations and what role international law can play to respond to this possible threat. It shows how big-data-based operations challenge democracy and how international law can help in defending it. The chapter focuses on both state and non-state actors may undermine democracy through big data operations; although democracy as such is a rather underdeveloped concept in international law, which is often more concerned with effectivity than legitimacy – international law protects against these challenges via a democracy-based approach rooted in international human rights law on the one hand, and the principle of non-intervention on the other hand. Thus, although democracy does not play a major role in international law, international law nevertheless is able to protect democracy against challenges from the inside as well as outside. KW - Computer Science KW - Humanities KW - Law KW - Politics & International Relations KW - Social Sciences Y1 - 2019 SN - 9780429288654 SN - 9780367230548 SN - 9781032082554 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429288654 SP - 71 EP - 98 PB - Routledge CY - London ER -